水门事件告密者去世

水门事件告密者去世 Ë?ÃÅÊÂ?þ?æÃÜÕßÈ?ÊÀ Watergate scandal informant dies Mark Felt, the former FBI official who revealed himself to be Deep Throat, the source that exposed the Nixon-era Watergate scandal, has died. His family say he died at a hospice near his home in California, aged 95. Deep Throat helped reporters from the Washington Post newspaper uncover abuses of presidential powers in the Nixon White House. The scandal ultimately led President Richard Nixon to resign in disgrace in August 1974. Mr Felt's daughter Joan told the Washington Post that her father "slipped away" in his sleep. According to the newspaper, he had suffered two strokes in recent years, and his memory of the Watergate era had almost completely vanished because of Alzheimer's disease. Political cover-ups Mystery surrounded the identity of Deep Throat - named after a popular pornographic movie of the time - for decades, until Mark Felt admitted being the source in 2005. "I'm the guy they used to call Deep Throat," he told the US magazine Vanity Fair in an article that revealed his secret. The political scandal forced Richard Nixon to resign in 1974 Until then, the Washington Post had refused to confirm his identity. Reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein had said they would only break their silence after his death. He secretly guided the journalists as they investigated a burglary at the Democratic National Committee HQ in Washington's Watergate complex in June 1972. The break-in was traced to members of a Nixon-support group, the Committee to Re-elect the President. Further inquiries unearthed a web of political spying, sabotage and bribery that led all the way to the White House and, eventually, President Nixon's resignation. It is not known exactly why Mr Felt decided to leak damaging secrets but the Washington Post said he detested the Nixon administration's attempts to subvert the FBI's investigations into the crimes and cover ups. According to the Post, Mr Felt had insisted on remaining completely anonymous, or on "deep background". He was dubbed Deep Throat by a newspaper editor. Mr Felt is said to have struggled for many years with the consequences of his actions, fearing he betrayed his FBI badge by disclosing government secrets. Critics called him a traitor for betraying the Commander-in-Chief. His supporters insist Felt was a hero for blowing the whistle on a corrupt administration.