普通话水平测试,普通话等级考试字词练习

普通话水平测试,普通话等级考试字词练习 A 1.挨紧 üi 2.挨饿受冻 ái 3.白皑皑 ái 4.狭隘 ài 5.不谙水性 ün 6.熬菜 üo 7.煎熬 áo 8.鏖战 áo 9.拗断 ǎo 10.拗口令 ào B 1.纵横捭阖 bǎi hã 2.稗官野史 bài 3.扳平 bün 4.同胞 büo 5. 炮羊肉 büo 6.剥皮 büo 7.薄纸 báo 8.并行不悖 bâi 9.蓓蕾 bâi lþi 10.奔波 bō 11.投奔 bân 12.迸发 bâng 13.包庇 bì 14.麻痹 bì 15.奴颜婢膝 bì xÿ 16.刚愎自用 bì 17.复辟 bì 18.濒临 bÿn 19.针砭 biün 20.屏气 bǐng 21.摒弃 bǐng22.剥削 bō xuý 23.波涛 bō 24.菠菜 bō 25.停泊 bï 26.淡薄 bï 27.哺育 bǔ C 1.粗糙 cüo 2.嘈杂 cáo 3.参差 cýn cÿ 4.差错 chü 5.偏差 chü 6.差距 chü 7.搽粉 chá 8.猹 chá 9.刹那 chà 10.差遣 chüi 11.诌媚 chǎn 12.忏悔 chàn 13.羼水 chàn 14.场院 cháng 15.一场雨 cháng 16.赔偿 cháng 17.偿佯 cháng 18.绰起 chüo 19.风驰电掣 châ 20.瞠目结舌 chýng 21.乘机 chãng 22.惩前毖后 chãng 23.惩创 chãng chüng 24.驰骋 chþng 25.鞭笞 chÿ 26.痴呆 chÿ 27.痴心妄想 chÿ28.白痴 chÿ 29.踟蹰 chí chú 30.奢侈 chǐ 31.整饬 chì 32.炽热 chì 33.不啻 chì34.叱咤风云 chì zhà 35.忧心忡忡 chōng 36.憧憬 chōng 37.崇拜 chïng 38.惆怅 chïu chàng 39.踌躇 chïu chú 40.相形见绌 chù 41. 黜免 chù 42.揣摩 chuǎi43.椽子 chuán 44.创伤 chuüng 45.凄怆 chàng 46.啜泣 chuî 47.辍学 chuî 48.宽绰 chuî 49.瑕疵 cÿ 50.伺候 cì 51.烟囱 cōng 52.从容 cïng 53.淙淙流水 cïng 54.一蹴而就 cù 55.璀璨 cuǐ 56.忖度 cǔn duï 57.蹉跎 cuō tuï 58. 挫折 D 1. 呆板 düi 2.答应 dü 3.逮老鼠 dǎi 4.逮捕 dài 5.殚思极虑 dün 6.虎视眈眈 dün 7.肆无忌惮 dàn 8.档案 dàng 9.当(本)年 dàng 10.追悼 dào 11.提防 dÿ 12.瓜熟蒂落 dì 13.缔造 dì 14.掂掇 díün duo 15.玷污 d,àn 16.装订 dìng 17.订正 dìng 18.恫吓 dîng ,â 19.句读 dîu 20.兑换 duì 21.踱步 duï E 谀 ý yǘ 2.婀娜 ý nuï 3.扼要 â F 1.菲薄 fþi 2.沸点 fâi 3.氛围 fýn 4.肤浅 fū 5.敷衍塞责 fū yǎn sâ 6.仿佛 fú 7.凫水 fú 8.篇幅 fú 9.辐射 fú 10.果脯 fǔ 11.随声附和 fù hâ G 1.准噶尔 gá 2.大动千戈 gý 3.诸葛亮 gã 4.脖颈 gþng 5.提供 gōng 6.供销 gōng 7.供给 gōng jy 8.供不应求 gōng yìng 9.供认 gong 10.口供 gîng 11.佝偻 gōu lïu 12.勾当 gîu 13.骨朵 gū 14.骨气 gǔ 15.蛊惑 gǔ 16.商贾 gǔ 17.桎梏 gù 18.粗犷 gu ǎng 19.皈依 guÿ 20.瑰丽 guÿ 21.刽子手 guì 22.聒噪 guō 1 , 1. 哈达 hǎ 2.尸骸 hái 3.希罕 hǎn 4.引吭高歌 háng 5.沆瀣一气 háng xiâ 6.干涸 hã 7.一丘之貉 hã 8.上颌 hã 9.喝采 hâ 10.负荷 hâ 11.蛮横 hâng 12.飞来横祸 hâng 13.发横财 hâng 14.一哄而散 hîng 15.糊口 hú 16.囫囵吞枣 hú lún 17.华山 huà 18.怙恶不悛hù quün 19.豢养 huàn 20.病人膏肓 huüng 21.讳疾忌医 huì jí 22.诲人不倦 huì 23.阴晦 huì 24.污秽 huì 25.混水摸鱼 hún 26.混淆 hùn xiáo 27.和泥 huï 28.搅和 huî 29.豁达 huî 30.霍乱 huî J 1.茶几 jÿ 2.畸形 jÿ 3.羁绊 jÿ 4.羁旅 jÿ 5.放荡不羁 jÿ 6.无稽之谈 jÿ 7.跻身 jÿ 8.通缉令 jÿ 9.汲取 jí 10.即使 jí 11.开学在即 jí 12.疾恶如仇 jí 13.嫉妒 jí 14.棘手 jí 15.贫瘠 jí 16(狼藉 jí 17.一触即发 jí 18.脊梁 jǐ 19(人才济济 jǐ 20.给予 jǐ yǔ 21.凯觎 jì yú 22.成绩 jì 23.事迹 jì 24.雪茄 jiü 25.信笺 jiün 26.歼灭 jiün 27.草营人命 jiün 28.缄默 jiün 29.渐染 jiün 30.眼睑 jiǎn 31.间断 jiàn 32.矫枉过正 jiǎo 33.缴纳 jiǎo 34.校对 jiào 35.开花结果 jiý 36.事情结果 jiã37.结冰 jiã 38.反诘 jiã 39.拮据 jiã jū 40.攻讦 jiã 41.桔梗 jiã 42.押解 jiâ43.情不自禁 jÿn 44.根茎叶 jÿng 45.长颈鹿 jǐng 46.杀一儆百 jǐng 47.强劲 jìng 48.劲敌 jng 49.劲旅 jìng 50.痉挛 jìng 51.抓阄 jiū 52.针灸 jiǔ 53.韭菜 jiǔ ì 54.内疚 jiù 55.既往不咎 jiù 56.狙击 jū 57.咀嚼 jǔ juã 58.循规蹈矩 jǔ 59.矩形 jǔ 60.沮丧 jǔ 61.龃龉 jǔ yǔ 62.前倨后恭 jù 63.镌刻 juün 64.隽永 juàn 65.角色 juã 66.口角 juã 67.角斗 juã 68.角逐 juã 69.倔强 juã jiàng 70.崛起 juã 71.猖獗 juã 72.一蹶不振 juã 73.诡谲 juã 74.矍铄 juã 75.攫取 juã 76.细菌 jūn 77.龟袭 jūn 78.俊杰 jùn 79.崇山峻岭 jùn 80.竣工 jùn 81.隽秀 jùn K 1. 同仇敌忾 kài 2.不卑不亢 kàng 3.坎坷 kþ 4.可汗 kâ hán 5.恪守 kâ 6.倥偬 kǒng zǒng 7.会计 kuài 8.窥探 kuÿ 9.傀儡 kuǐ L 1.邋暹 lü ta 2.拉家常 lá 3.丢三落四 là 4.书声琅琅 láng 5.唠叨 láo 6.落枕 lào7.奶酷 lào 8.勒索 lâ 9.勒紧 lýi 10.擂鼓 lãi 11.赢弱 lãi 12.果实累累 lãi 13.罪行累累 lþi 14.擂台 lâi 15.罹难 lí 16.潋滟 liàn 17.打量 liáng 18.量入为出 liàng19.撩水 liüo 20.撩拨 liáo 21.寂寥 liáo 22. 望 liào 23.趔趄 liâ qiâ 24.恶劣 liâ25.雕镂 lîu 26.贿赂 lù 27.棕榈 lǘ 28.掠夺 lǜe M 1.抹桌子 mü 2.阴霾 mái 3.埋怨 mán 4.耄耋 mào diã 5.联袂 mâi 6.闷热 mýn 7.扪心自问 mãn 8.愤懑 mân 9.蒙头转向 mýng 10.蒙头盖脸 mãng 11.靡费 mí 12.萎靡不振 mǐ 13.静谧 mì 14.分娩 miǎn 15.酩酊 mǐng dǐng 16.荒谬 mìù 17.脉脉 mî 18.抹墙 mî 19.蓦然回首 mî 20.牟取 mïu 21.模样 mú 2 N 1. 羞赧 nǎn 2.呶呶不休 náo 3.泥淖 nào 4.口讷 nâ 5.气馁 nþi 6.拟人 nì 7.隐匿 nì 8.拘泥 nì 9.亲昵 nì 10.拈花惹草 niün 11.宁死不屈 nìng 12.泥泞 nìng 13.忸怩 niǔ ní 14.执拗 niù 15.驽马 nú 16.虐待 nûâ O 1. 偶然 ǒu P 1.扒手 pá 2.迫击炮 pǎi 3.心宽体胖 pán 4.蹒跚 pán 5.滂沱 püng tuï 6.彷徨 pang 7.炮制 páo 8.咆哮 páo xiào 9.炮烙 páo luî 10.胚胎 pýi 11.香喷喷 pân 12.抨击 pýng 13.澎湃 pãng pài 14.纰漏 pÿ 15.毗邻 pí 16.癖好 pǐ 17.否极泰来 pǐ 18.媲美 pì 19.扁舟 piün 20.大腹便便 pián 21.剽窃 piüo 22.饿殍 piǎo 23.乒乓 pÿng püng 24.湖泊 pō 25.居心叵测 pǒ 26.糟粕 pî 27.解剖 pōu 28.前仆后断 pū 29.奴仆 pú 30.风尘仆仆 pú 31(玉璞 pú 32.匍匐 pú fú 33.瀑布 pù 34.一曝十寒 pù Q 1.休戚与共 qÿ 2.蹊跷 qÿ qiüo 3.祈祷 qí 4.颀长 qí 5.岐途 qí 6.绮丽 qǐ 7.修葺 qì 8.休憩 qì 9.关卡 qiǎ 10.悭吝 qiün 11.掮客 qián 12.潜移默化qián 13.虔诚 qián 14.天堑 qiàn 15.戕害 qiüng 16.强迫 qiǎng 17.勉强 qiǎng 18.强求 qiǎng 19.牵强附会 qiǎng 20.襁褓 qiǎng 21.翘首远望 qiáo 22.讥诮 qiào 23.怯懦 qiâ 24.提纲挈领 qiâ25.锲而不舍 qiâ 26.惬意 qiâ 27.衾枕 qÿn 28.倾盆大雨 qÿng 29.引擎 qíng 30.亲家 qìng 31.曲折 qū 32.祛除 qū 33.黢黑 qū 34.水到渠成 qú 35.清癯 qú 36.瞿塘峡 qú37.通衢大道 qú 38.龋齿 qǔ 39.兴趣 qù 40.面面相觑 qù 41.债券 quàn 42.商榷 qiâ 43.逡巡 qūn 44.麇集 qún R 1.围绕 rào 2.荏苒 riþn rǎn 3.稔知 riþn 4.妊娠 riân shýn 5.仍然 rãng 6.冗长 rǒng S 1.缫丝 süo 2.稼穑 jià sâ 3.堵塞 sâ4.刹车 shü 5.芟除 shün 6.潸然泪下 shün 7.禅让 shàn 8.讪笑 shàn 9.赡养 shàn 10.折本 shã 11.慑服 shâ 12.退避三舍 shâ 13.海市蜃楼 shân 14.舐犊之情 shì 15.教室 shì 16.有恃无恐 shì 17.狩猎 shîu 18.倏忽 shū 19.束缚 shù fù 20.刷白 shuà 21.游说 shuì 22.吸吮 shǔn 23.瞬息万变 shùn 24.怂恿 sǒng yǒng 25.塑料 sù 26.簌簌 sù 27.虽然 suÿ 28.鬼鬼崇崇 suì 29.婆娑 suō T 1.趿拉 tü 2.鞭挞 tà 3.叨光 tüo 4.熏陶 táo 5.体已 tÿ 6.孝悌 tì 7.倜傥 tì tǎng 8.恬不知耻 tián 9.殄灭 tiǎn 10.轻佻 tiüo 11.调皮 tiáo 12.妥贴 tiý 13.请帖 tiþ 14.字贴 tiâ 15.恸哭 tong 16.如火如荼 tú 17.湍急 tuün 18.颓废 tuí 19.蜕化 tuì 20.囤积 tún 3 W 1.逶迤 wýi yí 2.违反 wãi 3.崔嵬 wãi 4.冒天下之大不韪wþi 5.为虎作伥 wâi chüng 6.龌龊 wî chuî 7.斡旋 wî 8.深恶痛疾 wù jí X 1.膝盖 xÿ 2.檄文 xí 3.狡黠 xiá 4.厦门 xià 5.纤维 xiün wãi 6.翩跹 xiün 7.屡见不鲜 xiün 8.垂涎三尺 xián 9.勾股弦 xián 10.鲜见 xiǎn 11.肖像 xiào 12.采撷 xiã13.叶韵 xiâ 14.纸屑 xiâ 15.机械 xiâ 16.省亲 xǐng 17.不朽 xiǔ 18.铜臭 xiù19.星宿 xiù 20.长吁短叹 xū 21.自诩 xǔ 22.抚恤金 xù 23.酗酒 xù 24.煦暖 xù 25.眩晕 xuàn yùn 26.炫耀 xuàn 27.洞穴 xuã 28.戏谑 xuâ 29.驯服 xùn 30.徇私舞弊xùn Y 1.倾轧 yà 2.揠苗助长 yà 3.殷红 yün 4.湮没 yün 5.筵席 yán 6.百花争妍 yǎn 7.河沿 yán 8.偃旗息鼓 yǎn 9. 奄奄一息 yǎn 10.赝品 yàn 11.佯装 yáng 12.怏怏不乐 yang 13.安然无恙 yàng 14.杳无音信 yǎo 15.窈窈 yǎo tiǎo 16.发虐子 yào 17.耀武扬威 yào 18.因噎废食 yý 19.揶揄 yã yú 20.陶冶 yþ 21.呜咽 yâ 22.摇曳 yâ 23.拜谒 yâ 24.笑靥 yâ 25.甘之如饴 yí 26.颐和园 yí 27.迤逦 yǐ lǐ 28.旖旎 yǐ nǐ 29.自怨自艾 yì 30.游弋 yì 31.后裔 yì yì 33.络绎不绝 yì 34.造诣 yì 35.友谊 yì 36.肄业 yì 37.熠32.奇闻轶事 熠闪光 yì 38.一望无垠 yín 39.荫凉 yìn 40.应届 yÿng 41.应承 yìng 42.应用文 yìng 43.应试教育 yìng 44.邮递员 yïu 45.黑黝黝 yǒu46.良莠不齐 yǒu 47.迂回 yū 48.向隅而泣 yú 49.愉快 yú 50.始终不渝 yú 51.逾越 yú 52年逾古稀 yú 53.娱乐 yú 54.伛偻 yú lǚ 55.舆论 yú 56.尔虞我诈 yú 57.囹圄 yǔ 58.参与 yù 59.驾驭 yù 60.家喻户晓 yù 61.熨贴 yù 62.寓情于景 yù 63.鹜蚌相争 yù 64.卖儿鬻女 yù 65.断瓦残垣 yuán 66.苑囿 yuàn yîu 67.头晕 yūn 68.允许 yǔn 69.晕船 yùn 70.酝酿 yūn niàng Z 1.扎小辫 zü 2.柳荫匝地 zü 3.登载 zǎi 4.载重 zài 5.载歌载舞 zài 6.怨声载道 zài7.拒载 zài 8.暂时 zàn 9.臧否 züng pǐ 10.宝藏 zàng 11.确凿 záo 12.啧啧称赞 zã13.谮言 zân 14.憎恶 zýng 15.赠送 zâng 16.驻扎 zhü 17.咋呼 zhü 18.挣扎 zhá19.札记 zhá 20.咋舌 zhà 21.择菜 zhái 22.占卜 zhün 23.客栈 zhàn 24.破绽 zhàn25.精湛 zhàn 26.颤粟 zhàn 27.高涨 zhǎng 28.涨价 zhǎng 29.着慌 zháo 30.沼泽 zhǎo 31.召开 zhào 32.肇事 zhào 33.折腾 zhý 34.动辄得咎 zhã jiù 35.蛰伏 zhã 36.贬谪 zhã 37.铁铁砧 zhýn 38.日臻完善 zhýn 39.甄别 zhýn 40.箴言 zhýn 41.缜密 zhþn 42.赈灾 zhân 43.症结 zhýn g 44.拯救 zhþng 45.症候 zhâng 46.诤友 zhâng 47.挣脱 zhâng 48.脂肪 zhÿ 49踯躅 zhí zhú 50近在咫尺 zhǐ 51博闻强识 zhì52标识 zhì 53质量 zhì 54脍炙人口 zhì 55鳞次栉比 zhì 56对峙 zhì 57中听 zhîng 58中肯 zhîng 59刀耕火种 zhîng 60胡诌 zhōu 61啁啾 zhōu 62压轴 zhîu 63贮藏 zhù 64莺啼鸟啭 zhuàn 65撰稿 zhuàn 66谆谆 zhūn 67弄巧成拙 zhuō 68灼热 zhuï 69卓越 zhuï 70啄木鸟 zhuï 71着陆 zhuï 72穿着打扮 zhuï 73恣意 zì 74浸渍 zì 75作坊 zuō 76柞蚕 zuî 4 附:董路《最容易读错的十个字》 1，结束的“束”shu 四声(同“树”)，而不读——结“素”; ，强劲的“劲”jing 四声(同“净”)，而不读——强“禁”; 2 3，召开的“召”zhao 四声(同“照”)，而不是——“招”开; 4，迁徙的“徙”xi 三声(同“喜”)，而不读——迁“稀”; 5，勉强的“强”qiang 三声 (同“抢”)，而不读——勉“墙”; 6，粗犷的“犷”guang 三声(同“广”)，而不读——粗“矿”; 7，扪心自问的“扪”men二声(同“门”)，而不读——“懑”心自问; 8，良莠不齐的“莠”you三声(同“有”)，而不读——良“又”不齐; 9，瑕不掩瑜的“瑜”yu二声(同“鱼”)，而不读——瑕不掩“玉”; 10，天下没有不散的筵席的“筵”yan二声(同“言”)，而不读“厌”席。 再附:最容易读错的姓氏 一、华姓 “华”姓，应读huà(化)，“任”姓，应读rãn(人)， “解”姓，应读xiâ(谢)，“仇”姓，应读qiú(求)， “朴”姓，应读piáo(瓢)，“查”姓，应读zhü(扎)， "盖"姓，应读gþ(葛)，“区”姓,不读区别的区,应读(ōu)欧。 不读作快乐的乐，应读作yue (月)。逄字读作 pang(旁)。 另外需要说明的是还有两个复姓最易读错:“万俟”复姓，应读mîqí，“尉迟”复姓，应读yùchí。 二、最后附:最容易读错的地名 三、辽宁省:阜新，正确的读音是Fù(富);迟家崴，正确的读音是chi jia wai。 吉林省:珲春，应读作hun chun。 河北省:蔚县，正确读音是Yù(玉)县;井陉(Xíng)县;蠡(Lǐ)县;瀑河，bao he;妫水，gui shui;贾家疃，jia jia tuan;鄚州，mao zhou;洨河，xiao he。 河南省:浚县(Xùn训)被误读成浚(Jùn俊)县;泌阳(地名)， bi yang;柘(Zhâ)城;武陟(Zhì);浚县(xun xian);酂阳(cuo yang);缑氏(gou shi);繁塔(po ta);漯河(ta he);洧川(wei chuan);荥阳(xing yang )。 陕西省:邠(1、同“豳”;2、邠县，旧县名)读作 bin;鄜县(陕西旧县名，今已改作富县)读作 fu xian;马嵬坡，读作ma wei po;沔水，读作 mian shui;汧河(水名，今作千河)读作 qian he。 5 内蒙古:巴彦淖尔(Nào闹)被误读成卓(Zhuï)。一位朋友和巴彦淖尔的同志一起联欢，他们的第一件事就是热情地感谢朋友读对了他们家乡的名字。可见平常误读率很高。 青海省:贞乃亥(地名，即泽库县)读作 suo nai hai。 新 疆:龟兹(古西域国名)读作 qiu ci;喀什(shi “十”);巴音郭楞(Lãng)被误读成愣(Lâng)，这两个字长得很像，一不留神就读错; 山西省:繁峙县，峙的正确读音是Shì(是);长子县，长的正确读音是Zhǎng(掌);隰县(,í);核桃凹，读作 he tao wa;匼河，读作 ke he;龙王辿，读作 long wang chan;南窊子，读作nan wa zi;读错洪洞的也比较少，可能因为那句“苏三离了洪洞县”起到了积极的推广作用。 山东省:徂徕山，读作cu lai shan;莘(Shýn深)县，与“莘莘学子”中的莘读音一致;莒(Jǔ)县;茌(Chí)平县;东阿(读作e)县，因为“阿胶”广告的推广，读错的相对较少;鄄城，读作 juan cheng;刘家夼，读作liu jia kuang;临朐，读作lin qu;牟平，读作mu ping;郯城，读作 tan cheng;单县，读作shan xian。 安徽省:亳(Bï驳)州，几乎经常被读作多了一横的毫(Háo)州;歙县，正确读音是Shâ(社);六安，六的正确读音是Lù(路);黟(Yÿ)县;枞阳(Zōng);蚌埠，正确读音是beng bu;砀山，正确读音是dang shan;涡阳，正确读音是guo yang。 àn见)易被误读成监(Jiün尖)利;郧(Yún)县;还有，白水湖北省:监利(Ji 畈，bai shui fan;白家疃，bai jia tuan;黄陂，huang pi;岘山，xian shan。 湖南省:枨冲，应读作 cheng chong;筻口，gang kou;耒阳(Lþi垒) 被误读成来阳;郴州(Chýn抻)被误读成彬(Bÿn宾)州。 四川省:郫县(应读作Pí);珙县(Gǒng);犍为(Qián前);筠连，读作，jun lian;邛崃，读作qiong lai。 重庆市:涪陵，读作fu ling 贵州省:川硐，读作chuan dong; 江西省:婺源,，读作Wù yuan ; 江苏省:盱眙(XūYí)县;邗(Hán)江;邳(Pÿ)州;栟茶，ben cha;六合，读作lu he。 浙江省:丽水(Lí离)被误读成丽(Lì立)水;台州(Tüi)被误读成台(Tái抬)州;鄞 (Yín) 县，易误读为jin(紧)县;崔家岙，读作cui jia ao;甪堰，读作 lu yan。 广东省:大埔，读作 da bu;大夼，读作da kuang;东莞，读作dong guan。 广 西:百色，应读作bo se;广笪，应读作guang da; 海南省:儋县，应读作dan xian。 北京市: 奤夿屯，应读作ha ba tun;漷县，应读作huo xian;峂峪，应读作tong yu; 上海市:陆家浜，应读作 lu jia bang。 天津市:洵河，应读作ju he。 香 港:尖沙咀，应读作jian sha zui; 澳 门:凼仔，应读作dang zai。 6 浙江的丽水(Lí离)被误读成丽(Lì立)水; 台州(Tüi)天台(Tüi)被误读成台(Tái抬)州;天台(Tái抬); 安徽的亳(Bï驳)州，很多人读作多了一横的毫(Háo)州; 湖北的监利(Jiàn见)被误读成监(Jiün尖)利; ùn训)被误读成浚(Jùn俊)县; 河南的浚县(X 湖南的耒阳(Lþi垒) 被误读成来阳，郴州(Chýn抻)被误读成彬(Bÿn宾)州; 新疆的巴音郭楞(Lãng)被误读成愣(Lâng); 内蒙古的巴彦淖尔(Nào闹)被误读成卓(Zhuï)。 河北的蔚县，正确读音是Yù(玉); 安徽的歙县，正确读音是Shâ(社); 六安，正确读音是Lù(路); 山西的繁峙县，正确读音是Shì(是); 长子县，正确读音是Zhǎng(掌); 山东莘Shýn(深)县，上海莘庄Xÿn(新); 浙江的乐yuâ (越)清; 山西的隰县(,í)，山东的莒县(Jǔ)，茌(Chí)平 四川的郫县(Pí)，珙县(Gǒng)，犍为(Qián前); 安徽的黟县(Yÿ)，枞阳(Zōng); 江苏的盱眙(XūYí)，邗江(Hán)，邳州(Pÿ); 瓦窑堡(堡音同“铺")，铅山(铅音同“沿”) 甪(lù音同“路”)直 封 挠 趁 而 尺 孙 贼 垮 纳 方 亩 面 屯 开 软 停 嗑 猛 求 涨 随 粟 装 蛆 蔓 舔 掐 债 供 替 颇 挂 熊 君 燃 艘 扫 旬 惹 涛 港 贫 卷 瞥 略 塔 薛 甩 锯 腮 颊 量 婿 晌 月 剜 涩 癣 渗 撒 混 了 拔 判 钉 女 栋 行 削 脆 伪 熟 丢 扁 酿 凹 凑 勺 谢 别 耗 达 嘿 峡 草 黏 湿 引 蚌 你 扶 鹤 狂 揣 习 犬 纫 穷 钻 咱 7 二、读双音节词语50个 别扭 对比 脸色 横行 洗澡 什么 从事 宾馆 顿时 履历 滑冰 许多 税收 森林 脸盘儿 倘若 歌剧 价格 熊猫 日语 素质 漂亮 铜子 管理 卷烟 札记 若干 仰角 谋求 内疚 广度 球场 准备 遭遇 我们 名额 年轻 客气 确实 场所 阻碍 缝子 疟疾 快板儿 群众 船舷 仓库 刀把儿 来自 哀悼 碑帖 bēitiè 比较 bǐjiào 标识 biāozhì 不妨 bùfáng 猜度 cāiduó 参差 cēncī 茶坊 cháfáng 茶几 chájī 成绩 chéngjì 乘客 chéngkè 处理 chǔlǐ 处女 chǔnǚ 船舷 chuánxián 创口 chuāngkǒu 辍学 chuòxué 痤疮 cuóchuāng 答复 dáfù 打擂 dǎlèi 刁难 diāonàn 斗胆 dǒudǎn 氛围 fēnwéi 风靡 fēngmǐ 附和 fùhè 给予 jǐyǔ 号哭 háokū 喝彩 hècǎi 横财 hèngcái 横祸 hènghuò 呼啸 hūxiào 花冠 huāguān 混浊 hùnzhuó 脊背 jǐbèi 假期 jiàqī 豇豆 jiāngdòu 角色 juésè 脚色 juésè 剿袭 chāoxí 教室 jiàoshì 尽管 jǐnguǎn 禁受 jīnshòu 粳米 jīngmǐ 句读 jùdòu 卡壳 qiǎké 看护 kānhù 可恶 kěwù 框架 kuàngjià 累赘 léizhui 棱角 léngjiǎo 笼络 lǒngluò 埋怨 mányuàn 蛮横 mánhèng 闷热 mēnrè 蒙骗 mēngpiàn 勉强 miǎnqiǎng 模样 múyàng 抹布 mābù 宁愿 nìngyuàn 呕吐 ǒutù 咆哮 páoxiào 跑步 pǎobù 喷香 pènxiāng 剽窃 piāoqiè 嫔妃 pínfēi 栖息 qīxī 奇数 jīshù 潜藏 qiáncáng 悄然 qiǎorán 翘首 qiáoshǒu 请帖 qǐngtiě 曲折 qūzhé 扫帚 sào zhou 山冈 shān gāng 省悟 xǐng wù 什么 shén me 说服 shuō fú 汤匙 tāng chí 提防 dī fang 体己 tīji 挑逗 tiǎodòu 威吓 wēihè 巷道 hàngdào 肖像 xiàoxiàng 校对 jiàoduì 兴奋 xīngfèn 星宿 xīngxiù 旋风 xuànfēng 绚丽 xuànlì 压轴 yāzhòu 亚洲 yàzhōu 友谊 yǒuyì 娱乐 yúlè 与会 yùhuì 咱俩 zánliǎ 轧钢 zhágāng 质量 zhìliàng 走穴 zǒuxué 召开 zhàokāi 卓越 zhuóyuè 发酵 fājiào 罕见 hǎnjiàn 、读单音节字词(100个音节，共10分，限时3.5分钟) 帮存镁瞧评丢暧添肯隔梦大刮肥醉出雄丛装夺女孔滑晌振走勤锅押软丝映茶穷歪甩仍尺银剩癌趴俯旅亏掘投总灵冤耐彼磷俊护卸贰施液叁泼返怒茁尊翁笋帘特悬跛盲褪勺贯匡泅痣赠幌锉豫仁瘳梯焚徽戛箫糍培慰萨巢讹酱瘟婵瘸 二、 读多音节词语(100个音节，共20分，限时2.5分钟) 造句 轮船 强调 飞机 本领 综合 客人 材料 夏天 牛仔裤 能够 伯母 外国 著作 快乐 约会 群众 游泳 全部 迅速 风味 妥协 贬低 赞美 起身 高梁 侧面 猖狂 纽扣儿 敏感 绷带 散发 恰当 平日 铲子 算卦 锐角 凝滞 藕节儿 来龙去脉 血缘 收摊儿 瑞雪 家园 改进 针对 航模 小曲儿 槽床 儿孙 梦仅拐夺折闪早枪浪瘦凡盆床白软胸趁捕峡肉岁吹鱼针湿歪暗刺抓梨爬响顶猜二胃俩日登瞧走黑优擦宽扔仰些劝甩托肥隔多蹭瞥阔怒内穴硅崖莫聘捅寺映寻乙弦 捏祸吞眨搀泼溜掷 8 挎堤免涌蒜旅掐总偿湾岔涮病闹滑约较共接矿准扶 二、 读多音节词语(100个音节，共20分，限时2.5分钟) 熊猫 原谅 背后 而且 教训这样 此外 专业 好玩儿 可以 鸦片 困难 光荣 没事儿 丧失 采访 胆怯 狭窄 军装 削弱 声调 表彰 态度 办公室 聪明 预赛 咨询 墨水儿 恒星 播送徘徊 悬挂 犹如 贫乏 转化 最初 穷人 力争 尺寸 检查 否决 能够 妇女 皮板儿 邻居 供给 身边 尊敬 稍微 因地制宜 一、 读单音节字词(100个音节，共10分，限时3.5分钟) 讯锄乳因勃涛凯习润秧倍翻拿古穷摔催围壁撵青丑饶笋帮兜盥骟女椰飘防您孔修肉死遇聘灵平灯俩黄织字赛月末夸征视罪映嘭佟话缺沙旺密段亮井吃早鹅军粉狠啄生雌丸渺驽袈枕痤辕灭甜根春册而流拟火全终耍叁翁妃联谨踹涩匈 二、 读多音节词语(100个音节，共20分，限时2.5分钟) 存在 标题 所有 憎恶 破坏发明 机械 乔装 纤维 山区 特点 购买 永远 稳当 工夫 科学 会客 随手 匆忙 牛奶 土壤 顾虑 箩筐 超过 年头儿 贯彻 亲身 挖掘 宣言 氨基酸 类似 内政 病毒 林场 抓举 壮实 窜犯 混杂 认领 柏树 顶针 难听 羊毛 草莓 不以为然 打算 称赏 心慌 琼脂 小曲儿 一、 读单音节字词(100个音节，共10分，限时3.5分钟) 群窗所确字而使虚这拐披秒方丢跨搭吴逃留块领摸搞灰临够红桥他您举雄嘉穷军次棵撞抓嘴捐涌昏网掘翁娘匀耍曰彼棚原抽饶欲窑寺播迷偿砸奶蚕泄捅霞怒瑞粉稗莽玷沦撰锉羌绚颂旨湘僻胚哽霍疹铲舜聂茯铿痱儒蔫赊惶晶煽遣臣 二、 读多音节词语(100个音节，共20分，限时2.5分钟) 虽然 耳朵 抄写 下课 聊天儿 人民 所有 聪明 声音 诚恳 影子 压迫 窗户 内容 外面 品种 存在 头发 勇敢 大学生 胸膛 地毯 磋商 寡妇 沼泽 敞开 疲倦 饱满 玩意儿 饲养 取代 月光 财会 加油儿 婀娜 叱咤 蔷薇 桎梏 堑壕 卑怯 琉璜 迸裂 疆域 辩证法 眩晕 痉挛 勋爵 嘟囔 绸缎 划分 纺贰帅袄憋吞搓鹰鸣废穷厚花膜软收群木块拔质疮视锁子晾此掐霉涝翁拒须匀绝聋犬颇兄瓜砍瓶夏醋逛愁丢讲留您灯王捅脱走暖伞阴坐由秒疯亩忍隔望滚拿输袋稗耿蝙吝飘脓饯聂犊涛瑰郑愧甄赫驯酵癣俊迄茬粤嫦按赦穗涮豺褥孳 二、 读多音节词语(100个音节，共20分，限时2.5分钟) 军种 改变 葡萄 瓜分 帐篷 蒙受 奇怪 狂风 予以 旦角儿叵测 优美 笔直 孪生 洽谈 骚乱 筷子 柔软 寻找 拔尖儿 黑枣 值得 履行 帮工 粮食 费劲 采取 汹涌 吵嘴 别处 着想 说明 锻炼 混纺 风景 滚动 花色 纽扣 司机 标准化 假定 小麦 那么 格言 而且 劝告 词素 勇敢 决斗 因地制宜 9 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 10 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations 11 repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth 12 Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political 13 Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision 14 of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and 15 to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on 16 a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a 17 total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > 18 real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years 19 implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, 20 exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should 21 be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective 22 convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts 23 of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application 24 of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation 25 made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give 26 expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental 27 organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post 28 processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in 29 the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in 30 the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management 31 of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, 32 around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one 33 size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are 34 relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < 35 new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform 36 comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation 37 of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 38 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily 39 blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres 40 should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection 41 with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace 42 with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of 43 the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline 44 must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be 45 held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations. 46