有营养的水果--西梅

有营养的水果--西梅 西梅，来自美国加州,也称为加州梅。 西梅含有丰富的维生素A及纤维素，同时兼含铁和钾等矿物质，却不含脂肪和胆固醇。西梅可帮助老年人补充铁、锌、钾，强身健骨，可使小孩增加各种维生素。西梅芳香甜美，口感润滑。当作为配料时，具有甘草的芳香，是现代人健康饮食的佳品。 西梅不只是一种零食，它和各种原料相配，可做成各种美味食品。 目录 西梅身世 西梅内涵 营养成份 另一篇 西梅百样食法 世界上最有营养的零食西梅 栽培种植 田间管理 of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quick-acting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity 西梅身世 西梅内涵 营养成份 另一篇 西梅百样食法 世界上最有营养的零食西梅 栽培种植 田间管理 , 嫁接方法 , 花果管理 , 梅子的功能 展开 西梅身世 西梅原产于法国西南部的LaPetiteD‘Agen，这是西 梅梅子的故乡。当梅子成熟时，其皮呈深紫色，果肉呈琥珀色。在1856年由一位法国的种植业者路易斯-佩列先生将梅子树苗引入北美，确切地说就是今天的加里福利亚州(Cali?fornia)。至1900年，加州梅子的种植园已经达到90000公顷。 s. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely wateroosts and shorten, reduce labor intensityt difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bu2 现在在美国，约80000多公顷的高产量种植园集中在莎克拉曼托(Sacra?mento)、圣卡拉(SantaClara)、索若玛(Sonoma)、纳帕(Napa)和圣亚奎(SanJoaquin)山谷等地区。这些地区梅子的产量超过世界其它各地产量总和的两倍，约占全美国总产量的99%，并约占世界总供给量的70%，因此在我国南方地区，有些地方也叫加州梅。 西梅 西梅 西梅内涵 西梅含有丰富的营养成分，包括纤维素、维生素A、矿物质、微量元素等。专家们研究 (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organican also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula3 西梅 出，吃三粒中等大小的西梅，就相当于吃了一个新鲜水果的纤维含量。 纤维素一个健康的成年人每日应摄入25克至35克的纤维素。而吃三粒中等大小西梅的纤维素含量，即可相当于一只新鲜的水果。 维生素A:西梅是补充维生素A的最佳来源，因为它所含的维生素A不少。维生素A是一种脂溶性维生素。对保护人体肌肤和发质极为重要。同时，它有助于人体的骨骼生长、牙齿发育等。 钾:西梅中所含有的钾，对保持肌肉的弹性，维持人体电解质平衡尤为重要。同时，钾有助于神经脉冲以及在人体的新陈代谢进程中释放蛋白质、脂肪及碳水化合物的能量。 osts and shorten, reduce labor intensityt difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bus. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watero4 铁:作为一种无机物，铁在人体的血流中携带氧份。铁质对孕妇、哺乳期妇女及婴幼儿极为重要。食用西梅等各种含铁食物，能有效地帮助人体摄入足量的铁质。 维生素C:维生素C能促进骨骼生长、肌肉发育，防止血管硬化，保护牙齿，并有助于铁质的吸收。经常食用西梅之类略含维生素C的食物，使其在人体积累，保持健康。 西梅的纤维非常丰富，一直是通便的“良”果，由于西梅在夏季才能吃到，所以平日要吃，便要以西梅汁及西梅干代替，不过这两者的糖分均较高，卡路里亦会进一步提升。 营养成份 维他命A、维他命E、钙、铁、镁。 果汁: can also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula(3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organi5 由于西梅的维他命C低，食时最好与橙配合，适当的维他命C能提高身体吸收铁质的能力。你可以将西梅及橙混合成果汁每朝饮用，使面色更红润健康。 热量:239卡路里(100克/约5粒大西梅) 与其他水果比较，西梅的铁质较高，位列十大榜内。铁质可令你的面色红润、充满光泽，而且增加体力，令你看来更精神奕奕。 西梅属于李子的一种，西梅的果园批售价格4元/公斤，这个是本土产的，国外进口的就不清楚了 ?生产工艺:原料选择?腌渍?晒干?漂洗?日晒?配料?配汁?干燥?包装。 ?工艺要点: 原料选择:选用成熟度在八至九成的新鲜梅果作原料。 腌渍:每100公斤鲜果加食盐12,15公斤，明矾200克，放一层梅果撒一层盐矾，在缸内腌渍7,10天，每隔两天翻动一次，使盐分渗透均匀。 西梅 t difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bus. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely wateroosts and shorten, reduce labor intensity6 晒干:待梅果腌透后，捞出晒干制成梅坯。 漂洗:晒干后的梅坯放入清水中浸泡，洗去多余的盐分。 日晒:脱盐后捞出日晒，晒干后入缸贮藏备用。 配料及配汁:100公斤梅坯需砂糖35公斤，糖精45克，甘草3公斤，香草香精75克及少量食用色素。将甘草加水煮成60公斤甘草液，再加入其它辅料，搅拌均匀，投入梅坯浸泡。 干燥:将吸足汁液的梅坯起出，晒干。 包装:先在话梅上均匀喷以香草香精，然后包装。 ?产品质量要求:外表呈"霜粉状"，果肉干皱成纹，不粘手，味香略有咸味，甜酸适口 另一篇 西梅斯太勒[为西梅(Prunus domestica L.)人工培育的品种,西梅属于欧洲李系统果树,国外称李,在中国称西梅.] 属蔷薇科李属欧洲李种,被誉为第3代功能性水果.果实除鲜食外,还可加工成果脯、果汁、冰淇淋等,在国际市场上深受欢迎. 美国西梅始种于19世纪中期，从法国西南部引入，最早在加州落户。 can also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula(3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organi7 该品种为河北省鸿志果品公司于94年从美国加洲引入，紫红色，卯园开。它是梅子系列中香味最浓，糖度最高，消费者最喜爱的唯一品种。被当地人们称之为梅子之王。8月中旬成熟。 西梅百样食法 西梅 你可能想不到吧，平时让我们看似零食的西梅，其实可以做成很多款好吃又营养的早餐。而这个过程，只需你动动脑子，发挥你的聪明才智。 西梅千层酥 在50克千层酥中加入加州西梅酱10克，入油微炸即可。 西梅三角酥 西式三角酥中加入果仁和加州西梅酱即可。 西梅叉烧炒蛋 20克加州西梅用水冲洗并浸泡1小时，选用上等叉烧25克，鸡蛋1个，小火炒，鸡蛋略熟后即可食用。 西梅酒酿圆子 s. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely wateroosts and shorten, reduce labor intensityt difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bu8 选用本地酒酿30克及手工糯米小圆子30克，掺拌加热至熟后，加入加州西梅丁10克，味甜略酸。 西梅八宝粥 选用罐装八宝粥1听或八宝粥50克烧熟，事前加入加州西梅丁15克，再加入蜂蜜少许。 西梅雀巢 雀巢冰淇淋一个，当中放入精细豆沙馅料及10克加州西梅丁。 西梅沾巧克力饼梅串 用蛋清和糖及柠檬、香油做成柠饼，把竹签插入加州西梅中，浇上巧克力酱即可。 西梅泡夫 西式泡夫中加入鲜奶酱和加州西梅酱即可。 西梅红豆沙 红赤豆10克，红枣10克、枸杞5克、烧至半糊状，加入加州西梅丁10克，加水、糖等调味品，勾芡即可。 西梅水果羹 选用新鲜苹果丁15克、香蕉丁15克、罐装菠萝15克，入水勾芡至熟，其间加入加州西梅干10克，调匀即可。 西梅西米露 can also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula(3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organi9 西米露20克，水、加州西梅丁10克，少量糖浆，可根据口味加入少许蜂蜜等，加热后冷却冰镇食用。 西梅蛋挞 蛋挞在制作过程中，在蛋中加入少许加州西梅丁。 世界上最有营养的零食西梅 休闲零食的美味，诱惑力很大，但既美味又健康的却“千金难求”，好吃的热量太高，健康的又不好吃，这让关注美味又关注健康的现代人伤透了脑筋。不过，西梅的出现才让人们真正有了一个两全其美的选择。 西梅是近年来从国外引进的新型水果品种，为蔷薇科李属欧洲李种。西梅果实营养丰富，富含维生素、矿物质、抗氧化剂及膳食纤维，不含脂肪和胆固醇，是现代人健康的最佳果品，故有“奇迹水果”、“功能水果”之美誉。 西梅是水果中补充维生素A的最佳来源。维生素A是一种脂溶性维生素，能促进人体内蛋白质合成，对保护视力，维持肌肤、头发健康都极为重要。此外，西梅中所含的钾比较丰富，钾对保持肌肉弹性，维持人体电解质平衡起着重要作用，同时还有助于人体代谢过程中释放能量，对减肥有一定帮助。西梅含铁也很丰富，铁是构成血红蛋白的原料，能携带血液中的氧分，尤其是对孕妇、哺乳期妇女、婴幼儿极为重要。西梅中还富含膳食纤维和抗氧化 osts and shorten, reduce labor intensityt difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bus. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watero10 剂。膳食纤维能促进肠道蠕动，俗称“肠道清道夫”， 对防治结肠肿瘤、心血管疾病都有帮助。 最近美国一项研究表明，西梅所含的抗氧化物质有延缓机体和大脑衰老的功效。所以，美国健康专家曾指出，成年人每人每日至少应摄入一只新鲜西梅或3粒天然西梅制品，以补充人体生命活动必需的各种维生素，微量元素和膳食纤维。 西梅不单能当零食吃，还可入菜。无论用来做沙拉、糕点，还是主食、 配料，都非常合适。西梅的加工产品也很多，如西梅干、西梅汁、西梅糕等，随身携带，既可以饱口福，又对健康有利。 栽培种植 1、建园:采用2x3米株行距定植。定植后留40-50厘定干。 2、整形: a、自然开心形 冬剪对所选3-4个主枝留2/3短截，第一主枝宜距地面30厘米，来年冬剪主枝轻截，每主枝留2-3个侧枝。 b、疏散分层延迟开心形 全树留5-6个主枝，分两层着生在主干后，截除中心干。当年新稍20-30厘米时选留中心干和三主枝培养，其它拉平或。冬剪时中心干延长枝剪留40-50厘米，剪口留向内芽， peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula(3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organican also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity11 主枝剪留比中心干稍短，剪口留外生芽。 c、多主枝自然开心形 无中心干，靠主干处形成一二级骨干枝4-6个。 3、人工授粉，减轻生理落果:始花期采集花蕾，收集花粉，人工点授。也可在盛花期用纱布棉球敲打花枝人工辅助授粉。 4、加强水肥管理，防治病虫害。 5、及时疏果，减少养分损耗。 6、夏管:及时抹除砧木萌芽、选定主枝后，其它枝拿、拉、疏除;5、6月新稍超过30cm时摘心至成熟叶片处;主枝拉成60度，辅养枝拉成80度;7月疏枝。 7、适时收获，保证品质。 田间管理 西梅树定植后时盘可覆膜或覆草，起到保墒、压碱的作用，幼树期行间可间作矮杆作物。生长季节灌水后及时松土除草。 在果实采收后施基肥，幼树施基肥lOkg,株。盛果期50Ks,株。基肥一般采用沟施，沟深40cm、宽30cm。沿树冠外围投影处开环状施肥沟，将肥料均匀施入沟内，并及时填平。或在树冠外围两侧(东西或南北)挖施肥沟，东西南北隔年轮换施肥。 osts and shorten, reduce labor intensityt difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bus. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watero12 一年可追肥2次，分别在花前(3月中下旬)和果实膨大、花芽分化始期(6月中旬)。幼树每次每株施100-200g，盛果期每次每株施400g，化肥N:P:K的比例是2:1:2。追肥可采用沟施在树冠投影下东西、南北不同的方位挖深15em、宽30em的追肥浅沟，施肥后，及时回填土。 一般应在萌芽前(3月中下旬)、果实发育(5月上旬)、花芽分化始期(6月中旬)、果实成熟前硬核期(7月中旬)、果实采收后(8月中旬)和土壤封冻前(11月初)灌水，灌溉定额400-600m3/667m2。在农区外围荒漠边缘建园，如有条件提倡采用滴灌或微喷灌等节水灌溉方法，根据土壤状况及蒸发量，灌溉周期4-7天，每次灌水量以渗透到土壤50-60em根系主要分布层为宜。 嫁接方法 毛桃砧木接口愈合好、生长势强、抗逆性强，酸梅、榆叶梅、毛樱桃砧木接口愈合好、有小脚现象、有矮化作用，杏树砧木生长势强，接口有离层，4-5年后结果时易风折，有待进一步探索。 选品种纯正、生长健壮、无病虫害、优质丰产的母树剪接穗。芽接接穗应选取已半木质化、木质化、芽体饱满的当年健壮枝上剪取，枝接接穗应采健壮充实的1年生枝。 can also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula(3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organi13 芽接接穗剪取后立即剪去叶片留lcm左右叶柄。可随采随用;储存在冰窖中4天以内使用;如果在阴凉处挖50em 深的坑，放人接穗，用湿河沙覆盖，储存期2天。枝接接穗在枝条进入休眠期至萌芽前采集，蜡封后储存在冰窖中，温度保持在0?左右。 实生苗砧木应在芽接前2-5天灌1次水。砧木皮易剥离、愈合好、成活率高。夏季在6月上、中旬芽接。秋季在8月上旬-9月上旬芽接。芽接后6-10天开始灌水，检查成活，如接芽叶柄轻触即脱落为成活。及时松绑。夏季芽接的苗，应在芽接后7天在接芽上方5-Tom处剪砧，留3-4片叶，每隔3天抹除砧芽。待接芽长至lOem时，在接芽上方0.5cm处剪砧。秋季芽接的苗木。应在次年3月中下旬萌芽前，距接芽部位以上lcm处剪砧，每隔3-4天抹除砧芽。 花果管理 防止晚霜危害花期气温降到3?以下时点燃堆草或烟雾剂，不少于5堆/667m2均匀分布在园内。开花前喷施500倍青鲜素水溶液，以延迟花期，抵御晚霜低温危害。 提高坐果率采用果园放蜂，可提高产量。一般放蜂1箱/667m 。 osts and shorten, reduce labor intensityt difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree species can also be used. Second, measures to reduce cive bus. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of fruit trees, branches, especially for more expenswinding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal insulation, can improve the survival rate of seedlingrope nt death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. (3) tree protection. After to the trunk with aoints, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperature and reduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plaice, pedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and early spring season, and after filling flooded twtors and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increase the water storage capacity of tree holes, enhance sehnical measures, improve the survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavaacting organic fertilizer on seedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new tec-ely prevent damage caused by the effect of quickfectiving, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can eff chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organic fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watero14 整形修剪西梅树萌芽力、成枝力强，干性弱，枝条密集，注意打开内膛，开张角度通风透光，回缩或疏除衰弱果枝，及时更新复壮。修剪分冬剪和夏剪两个时期进行，以冬剪为主。一般在2月初。夏剪在5-7月进行。冬季修剪主要采取打开内膛，调节枝组合理间距，疏除背上枝、干枯枝、病虫枝、过密枝，短截壮枝，回缩衰弱多年生结果枝组，甩放中庸枝，顶端竞争枝去强留弱，延长枝适度短截。夏季修剪，主要采用撑拉开张主枝角度，摘心、扭梢、拿枝、疏除徒长枝和除萌的方法。 梅子的功能 梅子富含的枸椽酸、苹果酸、琥珀酸，能降压、安眠、清热生津。 梅的苦酸能强化肝脏功能，消除疲劳。 梅子为碱性食品，可平衡血液的酸碱值，使血液净化，促使毒素自然排出，可解食物、水、血液三毒。 can also be used. Second, measures to reduce costs and shorten, reduce labor intensity peciesuit trees, branches, especially for more expensive but difficult branches of seedlings, have obvious effects in Garden tree stion, can improve the survival rate of seedlings. (4) the use of branch Po. Bao is the latest technology of cultivation of frnsula(3) tree protection. After to the trunk with a rope winding, outside on the covered a layer of mulch, moisturizing, thermal ireduce the moisture to evaporate, reducing plant death due to physiological drought, improve the survival rate of seedlings. re andrly spring season, and after filling flooded twice, points, and plastic film mulching tree holes, roots of both the temperatuater storage capacity of tree holes, enhance seedling drought resistance. (2) covered. Seedlings planted in the winter and eathe w survival rate (1) increased tree holes. Use of excavators and combine artificial dig tree holes, improve efficiency, increaseseedling, and prevent soil compaction, promote healthy growth. 2, the use of some of the new technical measures, improve the acting organic fertilizer on -type high efficient inhibitor fertilizer can effectively prevent damage caused by the effect of quickc fertilizer with high efficiency. Timely watering, make sure seedlings to moisture requirements. (4) the application of new of chicken manure bacteria, eggs can be killed, make chicken manure safe organi15