从句which和that的用法

从句which和that的用法 which和that的用法比较 which讲解 例句:Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. 公式:名词+介词+which(who)+主+谓+宾 公式中介词来源 1.定语从句中谓语动词的固定搭配。 2.与介词前的名词形成固定搭配。 常与which搭配的介词短语:in a way “用某种方式” to the degree/ to the extend “在某种程度上” at the point “在这一点上” which在四级考试中只考定语从句。可引导限定、非限定定语从句。既起连接作用，又在从句中充当主宾语的成分，作宾语时可以省略。可与介词连用，可以指代整句话的，只能放在所修饰项的后面。 例:60. The goals ________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him. A)after which B)for which C)with which D)at which 解析 为B。 62. We need a chairman ________. A)for whom everyone has confidence C)who everyone has confidence of B)in whom everyone has confidence D)whom everyone has confidence on 解析 答案为B。has confidence in/ be confident of “对„„有信心” …they answer first the ones 85 which they are most confident. A)of B)with C)for D)in 解析 答案为A。 35. We were struck by the extent ________ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students. A)to B)for C)in D)with 解析 答案为A。 that讲解 that可作代词，也可作连词(考得多)，常出现的从句类型如下: , 做名词性从句中的连接词，考与what的区别 , 限定性定从中的关系代词，考与which的区别 , 强调句式，注意与主语从句的区别 强调句结构:It is/was+被强调部分(主、宾、表、状)+that不完整句子 I met him in the street. It was him that I met in the street. It was in the street that I met him. It was I that met him in the street. , 状语从句中的连接词，考搭配。that后面的句子必须是完整句子。 1. that可以引导名词性从句，即that+完整句子，做主从，宾从，表从，同位从。 It is true that he passed the exam. (主从) I know (that) he passed the exam.(宾从) My suggestion is that he go with us tomorrow.(表从) This is my suggestion that he go with us tomorrow. (同位从) 2. That只引导限定性定语从句。既起连接作用，又在从句中充当主、宾、表语的成分，作宾语时可省略。先行词可以是不定代词(all, some, any, other(s), each, every等)，先行词可以被不定代词，形容词最高级，序数词以及the first, the last, the only, the very等来修饰。 例: The book that was written by him is pop. 定语从句:名词+that+不完整句子 同位语从句:抽象名词+that+完整句子 辨别:The fact that he passed the exam is true.(同位语从句) The fact that he found is true.(定语从句)