读我 作文指导

读我 作文指导 《读我》作文指导 前言:这次扬州、泰州、南通一模考试的作文题是“读我”，考试结果是“血海尸山”，惨不忍睹～一个班50分以上的屈指可数。亭长于是花了一个晚的工夫写了个作文指导，如果您的孩子今年也参加高考，说不定对他(她)有些益处。 题目:有这样一则犹太谚语:“你需要经常在口袋里装上两张纸条，一张上写着‘我只是一粒尘埃’，另一张上则写着‘世界为我而造’。”的确，“我”很渺小，置身芸芸众生之中，沧海一粟，轻如鸿毛;可“我”又很重要，立于茫茫天地之间，独一无二，不可替代。对自我的品读与审视，伴随人生的始终，关乎人生的成败。 请以“读我”为题写一篇不少于800字的文章。 要求:自选角度;自定立意;除诗歌外，文体不限。 一、审题: 这道题其实就是审题难，过了审题这一关，就“轻舟已过万重山”了。 命题者在命题时玩了个语言游戏，在“我”之前加了个略带点儿诗意的“读”字，将考生往文学素养要求高的抒情散文方向误导，而材料(准确地说应该叫引子)中的“渺小”和“重要”却充满了思辩意味，于是不少考生在“情与理”和“渺小与重要”的天罗地网之间，左冲右突，终不得其门而入。 比较“我”和“读我”这两个题目就会发现，两道题的写作重心有很大的不同，前者是个名词，有关“我”的一切都可以写，我的理想，我的性情，我的兴趣，我的烦恼，我的家庭„„，审题上毫无难度，只是立意上有高低罢了;而“读我”，就不同了，这是个动词性短语，词义的重心偏在表示动作行为的“读”字上，虽然写作的过程中肯定牵扯到读到我的“内容”，但这不是写作的重心，重心在“读”字 上——此次不少考生，甚至是一些作文高手铩羽而归，主要是把重心放到了我的“内容”上，写出的是“我的„„”——那是给生布置的作文题，因为它几乎不出考生的思维品质——那么如何在“读”字上做文章呢, 考生如果吃透了题干中的红体字，并能从中得到有益的提示，写作议，一点也不难～“对自我的品读与审视，伴随人生的始终，关乎人生的成败。”“关乎人生成败”，这说的不是“读我”的意义吗,“伴随人生始终”说的不是“读我”的方法吗,这样一想，所谓“读我”其实就是我们通常所说的“反思自我”穿上了“小马甲”变得诗意起来了而已～解决了“读我”“是什么”的问题，“为什么”和“怎么样”的问题根本就不成其为问题，设置几个分论点也只是一碟小菜了。 有不少考生思维囿于材料中的那个犹太谚语，只在“我的渺小和我的重要”上打转，拓展不开。殊不知，你那是自己主动把脑袋伸进枷锁里，是自己找罪受，怨不得人，你不知道那只是引子吗,它的作用仅仅是引出“品读审视自我”这个话题，你完全可以把它撇在一边，她只是个媒婆，你带着你的“新娘”走就行了，谁叫你把她也背着上路的呢,——所有这一类引子材料，其功用只是引子，只要未出现“根据你对材料的理解作文”的明确要求——如果有这个要求，那它就是“嫁妆”，你就必须带上——你就不用理它。 二、写作: 1.议论文: 分论点设置示例: “为什么”层面: *读我的优点，可以获得自信和力量。 *读我的缺点，可以获得冷静和宽容。 *读我的过错，可以获得自我救赎。 *读我的过去，可以更好地把握现在。 *读我的现在，可以预测未来。 “怎么样”层面: *读我，跳出“我”之外。 (论点解析:读我，要从第三者的角度，理性的角度。“智子疑邻”的故事提醒我们，情感有时会扭曲我们对事物的认知。) *读我，从我的“影子”开始。 (论点解析:当我们因为“身在此山中”，而“不识庐山真面目”时，我们不妨把目光投向我们的朋友。古语说“物以类聚，人以群分”;西谚说“你要想了解一个人，了解他的朋友就够了”，“与乌鸦在一起的，不可能有雄鹰”。朋友就是一面镜子。 *读我，不惧刮骨疗毒，壮士断腕。 (论点解析:解剖自己不像解剖麻雀那么简单，解剖麻雀疼的是麻雀，解剖自我，疼的是自身，可是如果我们没有勇气对自己“动刀子”，我们就无法正确认识自我，也就阻断了自新之途) *读我，是个终生话题。 (论点解析:我在变，时代也在变，要想自己不被“锈蚀”，要想自己不落伍于时代，我们就必须常常把自己“打开”，进行审读，时时勤拂拭，莫使惹尘埃) 就这个题目而言，写作记叙文，难度比较大。因为，写出“我”“如何如何”并不难，难在要写出“解读”的过程。弄不好，就把文章写成了“我”而不是“读我”。 2.记叙文 亭长给一个故事梗概(原创)，选择写记叙文的考生可以用这个做脚本来练笔。 记叙文故事梗概:父亲是个残疾人，跛脚。在一家福利厂工作，薪水很微薄，可是父亲却花三万块钱把我送到县城最好的初中读。我也很争气，不讲究吃穿，学习认真刻苦，成绩优秀，在我眼里，最高的奖励不是大红奖状，不是100元奖学金，而是父亲的灿烂的微笑和一句“我就知道我们丫头不简单～”的夸奖。中考时，别人家家长都来送考，父亲也想来，我找个借口拒绝了，让妈妈来。去年学业水平考试，妈妈来了，但我看见离妈妈不远的地方，父亲站那儿，人潮汹涌，父亲一动不动，有人撞上父亲，父亲只踉跄了一下，依然站住了„„可是我却没有勇气走上前去叫一声“爸爸”。这次高考，父亲没来，我也不以为意。可是昨天晚间我去逛超市的时候，碰上一位同学，我知道她妈妈是镇环卫所的清洁工，一条腿也有点瘸，她挽着妈妈的手，见我走来，笑盈盈把我介绍给她妈„„我读出我的虚荣和自私，我读出了我的冷漠和不孝„„我希望父亲能看到我在考场写下的这篇文章，我希望高考结束后父亲能接我回家，那时我希望能挽着父亲的手，做他的一条腿„„ 【佳作文选】 读我(一) 读一本好书，能读出生命的真谛与哲学启示，读自己，读我，我读出了„„ 人只是一根有思想的芦苇，我是那其中的一员，所以我更加如同芦苇一样渺小，然而独一无二的思想创造了世界上独一无二的我，我骄傲自豪。一千年前，苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下，那“寄蜉蝣于天地，渺沧海之一粟，哀吾生之须臾，羡长江之无穷”的言论是客人的真情实感，是的，我如蜉蝣，如粟粒，我的一生就如宇宙一眨眼的瞬间。我没有彭祖的长久，但不必莫名感伤，芸芸众生中，每一个人都是平等的，每一个人的生命都是短暂的、渺小的。我肯定我的渺小。我肯定我的独一无二。 在这个物欲横流的社会，我们每个人都仿佛是一块块洁白无渍的布匹，被命运之手投进 一只只大染缸，等待着被同化，被染上色彩斑斓的花色，既然我是独一无二的，又怎能被同化，怎能沾染上世俗的颜色,我的思想不能被同化，就像不能找出另一个我来一样。陶渊明种菊、赏菊不就是一种坚持自我的表现吗,读曹禺的《女神》，我震撼了，那激进的天狗，象天神一般，吞噬太阳，月亮甚至整个宇宙，与众不同，独立的个性正是我所追求的。好罢，就让我变成天狗，吞噬一切，蔑视一切，追求个性，追求自我。 时间总是在我不经意间悄悄溜走，即使我的生命是如此短暂。生命的短暂警示我珍惜一分一秒，不为碌碌无为而羞愧，不为虚度光阴而后悔，虽然我只走过了短短的几十年，但是这个过程对我来说是漫长的、充满回忆的。正因为它充满了对与错，失败的教训与成功的喜悦，我才更应该不时停下来，回头看看那些曲折的脚印，细细回味那些曾经坎坷、曾经深刻的地方。无论是失败还是成功，都是我骄傲的资本，是我人生中宝贵的财富，审视自己的不足，肯定自己的长处，将那些资本当作推动我前进的动力，当做失意时的鼓励，我相信我能走得更远更轻松。审视自我，也是一种前进的独特方式。 读我，读出自我。读我，做骄傲的我、真实的我、积极的我。 读我(二) 君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣～可见，古人对省视自己是多么重视。是的，我们要时时刻刻地读我们自己。 人非圣贤，孰能无过。我们要读我们的缺点。智者千虑必有一失，愚者千虑必有一得，我们也要读我们的优点。裨补缺漏，扬其所长，我们对人生的领悟又得以更进一层。 读缺点，既而改之。处在一个形形色色的社会，朋友是必不可少的。朋友之间，难免磕磕碰碰，我们不能一味地怪罪别人而忽视自己的过错。静下心来，细细地读自己，发现自己的过错，抛开“颜面”等词语，与朋友“相逢一笑泯恩仇” ～人生少不了的是失败，没有失败的人生怎么会丰富多彩呢～其实，失败并不可怕，可怕的是在失败后我们不能读自己，发现自己方式的错误而在那儿怨天尤人，所以，失败之后不能心烦气燥。要知道失败乃成功之母，静下心来，读自己，找出自己的欠缺，加以改之，成功就在眼前。 读优点，进而善之。与人无完人一样，每个人也都有优点。关键在于我们怎样对待优点，怎样使用优点。为自己某一方面的优点引以自豪未尝不可，但是超越了自豪的界限，演变为骄傲，那么祸患就会悄悄地向自己走来。我们也要时刻读自己的优点，我们不能忘却自己的优点，记住自己的优点，有用时发挥其作用，让我们受益无穷。时刻读优点并加以改进，可以使我们的优点更加完善，使我们更加强大。 人们总说，别人是自己的一面镜子、不错，“三人行必有我师焉，择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”也有人说，自己就是自己最大的敌人。 是的，时刻读我，战胜自己，站立在群峰之上。 读我 (三) 人生犹如一场跋涉，只有学会对自我的品读与审视，才能选对前进的方向，才能登上胜利的巅峰。 读我，要从心开始。每一次对自我的审视，便是一场自我的较量，审视自己，重要的不是外人的评判，不是他人的劝引，而是真正从心出发，抓住自己心中最深的渴望，以一颗赤诚之心真实面对，才会了解自己，才能为自己选择前进的方向。古有神童过目不忘，众人赞之其高，其亦自傲，失其所梦为官之理想，终日显其才华，最终不过埋名于世矣。只有抛开外物。听从自己的内心，才能真正回归成功的方向。 读我，亦需勇气。世事纷扰，无论自己做什么，总有旁人指手划脚，议论纷纷，一份坚持自我的勇气能将他人摒弃在外，朝成功方向坚持不懈的前行。米勒的《钟声》，使他毫无争议地成为西方绘画史上殿堂级人物。可谁又知道，米勒在世的艰辛，他家徒四壁，为了生计和家中的孩子有时不得不画些俗画。可是，他从未放弃自己的理想，不顾一切投入到他的画作中。尽管不被认同，尽管换来的是旁人的冷嘲热讽，他也不曾丢下自己心中所想要的。这需要多么大的勇气，需要多么强的力量，不仅是他梵高，达芬奇„„一个个后世争道的杰者们不也是坚守内心，以勇气开山劈路吗,惟有饱满的勇气，才能使我们在可畏人言中坚持到底。 读我，更注重明辨。读我重要，但要分辨自己所见所读是否是真正的自我。世人都以屈原为榜样，他以生命为代价换取一身清名。但我却认为他并没有真正读懂自我，他的梦想在于辅佐帝王，平定天下，可他却过于在意自身洁净，安知圣人能与世推移，他的一跳维护了清名，却丢失了他真正的自我，项羽也亦如此，心死如灰，乌江自刎，却忘记了身后江东子弟的期盼，身后枉死美人的相嘱，只因一身悲壮，掩其自我，终至一代英雄魂飞魄散， 读我，要一盏明亮的心灯照亮前路，需一柄勇气的利剑披荆斩棘，必备一双明辨的慧眼拨开心中迷雾。追寻真正的自我，请点亮心灯，握紧利剑，擦亮慧眼，成功就在不远方，人生必将辉煌。 读 我(四) 没有蓝天的深邃可以有白云的飘逸，没有大海的磅礴可以有小溪的优雅，没有原野的芬芳可以有小草的翠绿。平凡却不平庸，渺小却不卑微，我，只是大海中的渺渺一粟，但，平凡同样可以精彩，渺小同样可以绽放光芒～ 司马迁，焚膏继晷，忍辱负重，风雨数十载，写就惊天地，泣鬼神的《史记》，流芳百世，他书写了人生的惊叹号，挥就了生命的浓墨重彩。霍金，轮椅束缚了他的身体，而他睿智的思维却飘散在整个宇宙空间，世人为他惊叹。 人们总是惊羡那些卓越伟人的成就，哀叹自己的平凡与渺小，但，浓墨重彩，绛红黛紫是一种美丽，平平淡淡，朴实纯真何尝不是一种精彩。 公交车售票员李素丽，几十年来坚守岗位，用自己的关怀与细心为无数乘客提供了方便。平凡的她，一入人海便会消失不见，可同样是平凡的她，在平凡的岗位中，绽放了不一样的光彩，残疾人半丁，下身全瘫，这样一个平凡得不能再平凡的人，微笑着接受了生命给予他的苦难，到处演讲，激励了无数在迷茫与苦难中徘徊的人们。 平凡不代表着一生碌碌无为，我平凡，可我也同样是独一无二的，冰心说过“世界上没有一朵鲜花不美丽”，不要质疑自己，不要看低自己，除了你自己。世界上没有人能够代替你;除了你自己，世界上没有人能够战胜你;除了你自己，世界上没有人能拯救你;除了你自己，我，便是全部的自我。 相信自己，平凡也有美丽，坚持自己，渺小却也是独一无二的，既然选择前行，便只顾风雨兼程，既然选择歌唱，就要让全世界都听到自己的声音，既然选择绽放，就让青春开成最美的风景，我们要向世界证明，我就是我，平凡并精彩着，渺小并独特着。 生活中没有旁观者的席位，我们总可以找到自己的位置，自己的光芒，自己的声音，青莲不必羡慕牡丹的富贵，白杨无须感叹盘松的屈曲，同样地，我们不必惊羡他人的明丽光芒，哀叹自己的平凡与渺小。因为，我，即是独一无二的自我，平凡却美丽着，渺小并独特着～ 读 我(五) 淡淡的云抚过树梢，归鸦掠过我的头顶，一丝笑意与我的身躯邂逅，亮晶晶的碎片洒了一地的银白，一阵阵暖意袭来，一滴眼泪潸然落下，轻轻的飞扬，飘向远方„„ 我，一个平凡的女孩，无数次的努力，无数次的失败，我无法承受，我疯狂似的奔出家门，忘乎一切的奔跑，一颗石子将我绊倒，我的内心漆黑一片，努力，我无方向，放弃，我不甘心，我读不懂自己内心的想法。 我吃力地爬起，踉跄地走在铺满落叶的乡间小道，身后留下一地的金黄„„ 须臾间，一片叶子落下来落了下来，顺着我的身子滚落到脚边，我内心的尘埃仿佛被某种东西擦拭了些，我下意识地弯腰拾起一片落叶。叶脉在不断延伸，延伸，思绪也在不断延伸，延伸，想想那狠心的秋风，半枯半黄的树叶在树枝上挣扎着，身体破碎了，撕裂了，最终被无情的秋风硬生生的拽了下来，真是和我一样可悲啊。可我自己端详它的时候，从清晰的叶脉中可看出它昔日的辉煌与成就，我的内心不由得一颤，它真的可悲吗,正是由于伴着寒冷的秋风，他才完成了这一绝美的舞曲，最终零落成泥碾作尘。 我懂了，我读懂了落叶，更读懂了我自己，我就是渺小却独一无二的落叶。日出于东而落于西，叶发于春而败于秋，怒放的鲜花有凋谢之时，得意的人生亦有失意之日，我们又何必为一时的失败纠结迷茫失去本原呢, 大千世界，草荣草枯，滚滚红尘，尘起尘落，滔滔大海，潮涌潮跌，花有重开之日，叶有再生之时，人自然还会有成功的那一天。我要驱散弥漫在我心头的黑暗，融化覆盖在我心头的寒冰，像落叶一样完成绝美的舞曲。 我曾在中考这条湍急的河中挣扎，海水吹皱了我的脸庞，海水浸透了我的衣裳，但我一刻也没有放弃斗争的信念，最终风停了，海水静了，我如愿以偿地到达了胜利的彼岸——我梦想的高中，那苦涩的泪水已成为我品味品尝的美酒，那带着血迹拼搏的脚印是我攀向新高峰的阶梯，我是一片搏击成功的树叶，现在我面向高考一定要如落叶般完成唯美的舞曲，达到人生的目标， 是野花，就要点缀群野，是小草，就要铺满山谷，是女孩，就要读懂自己，创造明日辉煌。 读我，我用奋斗的精神盛开成花，酝酿为果。 读我，我用拼搏的激流流淌成河，鼓诵成浪。 读我，我要将自己的人生变成一处独有的风景。 三更梦回，梦想当枕，品人生百态，读我所想，养气质芳华。 读 我(六) 以人为镜，可以明得失。其实不然，别人永远无法成为你的标准，更多的时候，我们应该以己为镜。 有这样一些人，总喜欢去读人，也就是剖析别人的心理，往往他们总能客观公正的去评价别人。那他们自身呢,只看到别人而看不到自己，这是多么可悲啊，因此，在苦苦追寻中我们更应该做的是，读我: 读我，是一种智慧，早在千年前伟大的先哲孔子就说过:“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”妙哉，好一个吾见不贤而内自省也，”在面对他人的缺点时，首先想到的不是嘲笑，而是自我反省。读己，是智慧的表现。一个人懂得去审视自己的内心，那他就已经掌握了获得进步的法门。孔子正因为时时读己，方能以心读人，在历史长河的洗刷中，历久弥新。读我，就是要以客观的心态去面对自己。只有了解了自己缺少什么，真正需要什么方能在人生道路上越走越远。拥有了这份读我的智慧，我们才能在历史滚滚前进的大潮中站稳脚跟。 读我，更是一种勇气。不是每个人都有勇气面对自己，剖析自己。然而，试问，如果一 个人连面对自己的勇气都没有，那他还怎么去面对别人，迈向成功的第一步，就是要勇于正视自己，只有明白了自身的缺点，才能采取措施弥补，从而迈向更高更远处。一代史学大家司马迁，在生命的最低谷，没有放弃，他读懂自己，聆听心的声音，他勇敢的接受了自己的缺陷，并以史学的成就弥补这一点。在心灵的抗争中，他读懂自己，选择了正确的路。他大笔如椽，一挥而就，创作“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚。” 读我，以一份平和的 心态，勇敢地直视自己的缺点，并以优势补之，从而令这份缺憾也显得熠熠生辉。读我，更需要在此之后的行动，“光说不练假把式”，在这份自我审视之后，该何去何从还是要取决于我们自己。在读懂自己后，我们需要采取行动，当然，这也不是一味地一意孤行，我们要善于采纳别人的意见。以人之长，补己之短，联系自身实际，方能久立于天地。 读我，慎思谨行;读我，见贤思齐。客观公平地自我审视，做自己的镜子～ (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.