职业病危害应急预案

职业病危害应急预案 职业危害事故应急救援预案 编 制 : 审 核: 批 准: ×××项目部 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 职业危害事故应急救援预案 为了预防、控制和消除煤矿作业场所职业病危害，保护职工人身安全和健康，依据《安全生产法》、《职业病防治法》、《矿山安全法》及其他有关法律、法规的规定，本着“预防为主、综合治理”的方针，结合我单位的实际情况，特制定职业病危害事故应急救援预案。 本预案适用于煤矿所属单位生产经营过程中因各种职业病危害危险因素引发或可能引发各级职业病危害事故的应急救援工作。 一、职业危害事故分析 (一)粉尘危害 粉尘包括煤尘、岩尘、水泥尘等。其中煤尘、岩尘、水泥尘可导致接触人员罹患尘肺病，同时煤尘有强爆炸危险性。 1.采掘工作面在生产过程中，如凿岩、爆破、运输、转载中皆可产生大量粉尘。 2. 在井上皮带运输、转载过程中过程可产生大量粉尘。 (二)有毒有害气体危害 井下生产过程中，产生的甲烷、二氧化碳、一氧化碳、硫化氢等有毒有害气体可能导致接触人员窒息、急性或慢性中毒，并且甲烷还具有爆炸危险。 1.甲烷涌出主要来源是采煤工作面、煤巷掘进工作面及采空区、地质破碎带涌出。 2.一氧化碳、二氧化碳主要来源于井下爆破、煤炭自燃及煤尘、瓦斯爆炸事故等。 3.硫化氢主要来源是有机物腐烂、含硫矿物水解、氧化、自燃及老空积水涌出。 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore (三)高温危害 由于受地质、气象条件及设备运转发热等影响，有些场所如井下机电设备硐室、采掘工作面、室内场所及其它温度异常地点温度可能会超过《煤矿安全规程》规定，对工作人员身体安全造成一定影响。 (四)噪音危害 噪音主要产生于矿井主通风机、压风机房、主井绞车房、局部通风机、带式输送机等设备工作时。噪音超过一定数值后就会造成环境污染，对从业人员听力、情绪及工作效率造成严重影响。 二、防治职业危害事故措施 (一)预防尘肺病及煤尘爆炸措施 1.加强防尘工作的领导。各部门明确分工，落实防尘措施。 2.做好教育培训工作，使广大职工充分认识到粉尘的危害。 3.井下作业场所的定点总粉尘及呼尘浓度要每月测定两次。个体呼吸性粉尘采掘面每三个月测定一次，其他地点每六个月测定一次。粉尘分散度和粉尘中游离二氧化硅的含量，每六个月测定一次，变更工作地点时要测定一次。 4.设置完善齐全的防尘供水管路，保证防尘水量充足，水质清洁，各防尘地点水压充足。 5.煤层掘进工作面进回风巷道必须安设净化水幕，水幕覆盖全断面，雾化效果良好;必须采用湿式打眼、煤层短壁注水，放炮前后必须洒水、冲洗巷帮;转载点和卸载点必须安设完善的喷雾装置并实现自动化;按照规定定期冲刷巷道。 6.岩石掘进工作面巷道必须安设净化水幕，水幕覆盖全断面，雾化效果良好;必须采用湿式打眼、煤层短壁注水;放炮时实现自动喷雾降尘，放炮前后low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 必须洒水、冲洗巷帮;耙装机必须安设完善的喷雾装置并实现自动化;喷浆机必须与净化水幕、除尘风机实现联动;按照规定定期冲刷巷道。 7.在采区进、回风巷，主要进、回风大巷必须安装净化水幕，水幕应封闭全断面，灵敏可靠，雾化好，正常使用。所有转载点全部安装完善的喷雾装置。 8.井下总进、回风巷，每月至少用水冲刷一次积尘，各采区进、回风巷每周冲刷一次，采掘工作面每班冲刷一次，杜绝积尘。 9.作业人员坚持佩戴合格的防尘口罩。 10.积极采用新技术、新装备及新工艺，大力提高防降尘效果。 11.接触粉尘作业人员定期进行职业健康检查。 (二)预防有毒有害气体危害的措施 1.加强通风，将各种有害气体浓度稀释到《煤矿安全规程》规定的标准以下。 ? 机电工必须按规定定期检查主要通风机运行情况，确保主要通风机连续运转。主通风机发生故障时，必须及时启动备用通风机。 ?通风工对矿井通风系统、通防设施等要建立巡查制度，通风队每旬至少全面检查测定一次矿井、主要进回风巷及掘进工作面等地点风量，保证矿井通风系统合理，各掘进工作面及其它用风地点的风量必须满足作业规程和措施的。 ?加强局部通风管理，井下掘进工作面局部通风及必须实现“双风机、双电源”并自动切换。 ?煤矿井下实施爆破时，局部通风机风筒出风口距工作面的距离不得大于5m，加强通风增加工作面的风量，及时排除炮烟。人员进入工作面进行作业前，必须把工作面的炮烟吹散稀释，并在工作面洒水。爆破时，人员必须撤到新鲜low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 风流中，并在回风侧挂警戒牌。 2.加强个体防护，佩戴合格的个体防护用品。 3.加强盲巷管理。盲巷或废弃巷道应及时予以密闭或用栅栏隔断，并设立警示牌。需要进入时，必须首先进行有害气体检查，确认安全后方可进入;需要进入闲置时间较长的巷道进行作业的，必须先通风、后作业。 4.加强瓦斯排放和巷道贯通管理。杜绝盲巷，停风超过24小时的盲巷必须立即封闭。 5.坚持执行“一炮三检”和“三人连锁”放炮制度，必须按《煤矿安全规程》的要求，配备齐便携式甲烷检测报警仪。 6.采掘工作面必须按规定设置甲烷自动检测报警断电装置，并定期标校。 7.杜绝失爆，提高供电质量，消灭无停电停风。 8.加强自救器的管理工作，按规定及时检验更换，保证完好和正常使用。 9.熟悉避火灾路线，掌握救灾的基本知识。 (三)高温中暑的预防应对措施 1.认真贯彻执行国家防暑降温措施暂行办法及煤矿安全规程中的有关规定，加强矿井通风及降温措施，保证采掘工作面的气温不超过26?，机电硐室气温不超过30?。采掘工作面的气温超过30?，机电硐室气温超过34?时必须停止作业。 2.加强防暑降温的组织领导，合理安排高温环境工作工人的劳动休息制度。确保不违反《煤矿安全规程》及其它有关规定。 3.加强医疗预防工作，组织好作业工人的医疗互救工作，及时发放防暑降温药品。对高温作业人员，要进行定期健康检查，凡有心血管系统疾病、消化性溃疡、活动性肺结核、肺气肿、肝、肾、中枢神经系统器质性疾患者不能从low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 事高温作业。 (四)噪音预防应对措施 1.保持设备经常性完好，发挥设备本身消音降噪的功能，如果设备发生故障，噪音指标超过国家环保标准时，要立即进行检修，直到符合标准才可使用。 2.工作人员配备切实有效的劳动防护用品。 3.在设备选型时选择低噪音设备。 4.对职工进行定期体检，发现问题及时采取措施。 5.加强设备维修，减少设备老化带来的噪声。 三、职业危害事故应急救援预案 为确保职业危害突发事故遇险人员的生命、国家财产少受损失，尽量将事故影响降低到最低限度，保证抢险救灾工作紧张有序的顺利开展，特组建如下职业危害事故应急救援指挥系统。 (一)职业危害事故应急救援小组 组长: 副组长: 成 员:调度室值班调度员、安检人员、通风队、后勤人员、机电队、运输队、各掘进队长、班组长和技术人员。 (二)职业危害事故应急救援小组职责 1. 组长 负责应急行动期间各单位的运作协调，部署应急策略，保证应急救援工作的顺利完成。事故或突发事件超出项目部处置能力时，应向矿方、当地政府应急救援机构提出救援申请。 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 2.副组长 协助组长组织或根据组长授权，指挥完成应急行动;向组长提出应采取的减轻事故后果的应急程序和行动建议;协调、组织应急行动所需人员、队伍和物资、设备调运等。 小组成员职责 3.根据组长命令，负责某一方面的救灾工作。 4.值班调度员负责详细记录事故发生的时间、地点和情况，并立即将事故情况矿调度室。及时传达命令，通知并召集有关人员到调度室待命，及时调度井下抢险救灾情况;统计并掌握入井人员和留在井下各区域的人数。 5.安检人员参与现场救援工作，参与分管业务事故调查处理工作。 6.通风队按照命令，负责调整矿井通风系统，全面落实事故抢救过程中和事故处理后的通风系统调整与恢复工作，保证全矿通风系统稳定;监视主要通风机的工作情况和组织完成必须的通风工程;及时有效检测井下空气成分;参与粉尘事故和气体中毒事故调查处理工作。 7. 运输队负责将遇险人员及时运至井上，保证救灾人员和救灾器材及时运到事故地点，满足救灾运输需要。 8(掘进队长、班(组)长负责查对留在本区域工作面内的人数，并采取措施有组织地撤离到安全地点直至地面，并如实详细地向调度室汇报事故基本情况(事故发生的单位、时间、地点、人员情况、事故性质、影响范围及发生原因等)，并随时接受命令，完成有关抢救和事故处理任务。 9.后勤人员负责组织受伤人员的急救治疗。 10.救援小组参与事故调查和善后处理工作，并做好职工稳定工作。 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore (三)粉尘所致矽肺事故应急救援预案 1.作业现场呼吸性粉尘浓度超过接触浓度管理限制10倍以上，立即停止作业并向调度室汇报，调度室根据附表《发生事故后必须立即召集的单位和人员名单表》，通知有关领导分析并处理事故。 2.定期按照职业健康查体周期，组织职工进行职业健康查体，发现疑似矽肺病人，应及时进行复查确诊。确诊后应及时上报并及时转送专业医院进行治疗。 (四)有毒有害气体中毒应急救援预案 1.井下掘进工作面风流中及其作业地点甲烷浓度达到1%时，安全监测系统必须切断工作面所有非本安型电气设备的电源，井下现场作业人员必须立即停止工作，所有人员必须立即撤离到主要进风巷中，并汇报调度室。 2.掘进工作面及其他巷道内，体积大于0.5m3空间内积聚的甲烷浓度达到2.0%时，附近20m内必须停止工作，撤出人员，切断电源，并汇报调度室和通风队值班人员。 3.正常作业的掘进工作面瓦斯突然涌出造成瓦斯超限,现场作业人员必须立即停止工作，由现场管理人员、班组长组织撤到全风压进风巷道新鲜风流中，并汇调度室。撤离前必须切断工作地点机电设备电源。因瓦斯异常涌出造成出现人员窒息、伤亡时，要在保证自身人身安全的情况下搞好自救、互救。撤离期间要尽可能通知沿途受灾害影响区域人员一同撤离到安全地点。 4.若事故造成人员伤亡时，应先救人，后救灾。立即将中毒者移至新鲜空气处或地面表。在搬运途中, 如仍受有害气体威胁, 急救者一定要戴好自救器, 对被救人员也要戴好自救器。将中毒者口中一切妨碍呼吸的东西如粘液、泥土low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 等除去。 5.如果是一氧化碳中毒, 中毒者还没有停止呼吸或呼吸虽已停止但心脏还有跳动, 要立即给中毒者闻氨水解毒, 并解开衣服, 搓摩他的皮肤, 使他温暖以后, 立即进行人工呼吸。如果心脏也停止了, 就要迅速进行体外心脏按摩,同时进行人工呼吸。 6.如果是硫化氢中毒, 在进行人工呼吸以前, 要用浸透食盐溶液的棉花和手帕盖住他的口鼻。 7.如果是二氧化碳窒息, 情况不太严重, 只要把他抬到新鲜风流中稍作体息后, 就会苏醒。假如室息时间较长, 就要进行人工呼吸。在进行人工呼吸前, 先要搓擦他的皮肤。 8.在救护中, 急救人员一定要沉着, 动作要迅速。在进行急救的同时, 可请求矿方救援。 9.对于接触甲烷造成窒息的昏迷患者，以改善缺氧，解除脑血管痉挛、解除脑水肿为主，应进行输氧、静脉滴注普鲁卡因。对重症患者，在输氧的同时要给予一定抗生素药物，以预防感染的发生。 10.对于接触二氧化碳造成窒息的昏迷患者注射呼吸兴奋剂，给予抗生素预防继发感染，CO结合力下降者，静脉滴注碳酸氢钠或乳酸钠;四肢痉挛者，可2 给较大剂量的镇静剂;有肺水肿、脑水肿者，可进行相应的对症处理。 11.对一氧化碳轻症急性中毒者，立即转移至新鲜空气中，保持患者呼吸道畅通，吸入新鲜空气，可很快恢复;对中度和重度中毒者，除上述处理外，呼吸停止者，应进行人工呼吸和加压给氧，注射呼吸兴奋剂;昏迷不醒者，可给以普鲁卡因静脉点滴，改善脑部血液循环，并积极采取措施防止脑水肿。要注意预防肺炎等并发症的发生。 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 12.对氮氧化物轻度中毒者，迅速使患者脱离现场;中度或重度中毒者给予输氧、人工呼吸、注射兴奋剂，极严重患者应加压给氧。 13.对硫化氢轻症急性中毒者立即转移至新鲜空气中，窒息患者应施行人工呼吸或输氧，并注射呼吸兴奋剂，静脉注射高渗葡萄糖、维生素丙及10,的美蓝注射液液等药物，注意并预防脑水肿或肺水肿的发生，预防感染，用清水或碳酸氢钠液清洗眼睛等。 (五)高温中暑应急救援预案 1.轻症中暑的患者，让其迅速离开高温或日照作业环境，到通风良好或阴凉处，适当吹风并给以清凉饮料，稍休息可恢复正常;头痛、头晕、恶心等症状明显者可给以消暑药物，亦可很快恢复正常。 2.重症中暑者，应送医院抢救治疗，根据病情分别以补充水分和电解质为主;昏迷者应积极处理昏迷，并要注意预防休克和脑水肿的发生。 (六)噪声应急救援预案 1.如果设备发生故障，出现异常噪音或噪音指标超过国家最高环保标准时，要立即停止设备运行，开启备用设备并通知调度室。 2.定期体检发现职工听力严重下降或出现严重烦躁情绪，应及时调离原工作岗位。 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore 发生事故后必须立即召集的单位和人员名单 单位或职务 姓 名 办公电话 手 机 组长 项目经理 生产安全经理 机电经理 副 组 技术经理 长 经理助理 调度值班员 安检人员 通风队 机电队 运输队 掘进队-1 成员 掘进队-2 掘进队-3 掘进队-4 掘进队-5 工程技术人员 后勤人员 low rotor, until rotor of weight by steam end sliding block and Reed end rotor Bay support, in put low rotor of while should in Reed end rotor Bay at added pad sleeper, due to stator has preliminary adjustment finished, so stator within bore exists must Yang degrees, so should note adjustment makes rotor keep and stator within bore concentric, makes rotor not and coil contact. Panasonic lane hook, remove wire rope hoist, wrapped at the rotor excitation-side shoulder arc washer, and move the lifting wire rope to protect mat. Two 5T chain hoist end beam connections and welded to the rotor carriers, length adjusted for field conditions, and at the other end of the stator lifting hook or end cap end lugs connected, as shown in Figure 11.4.3-1. With Lane slightly single head upgrade rotor Reed end, keep rotor level, demolition rotor Bay or support sleepers, then slowly synchronization pull two only chain gourd, makes rotor in steam end sliding block of support Xia along arc skateboard to steam end sliding, this process in the, lane must and rotor of sliding keep synchronization, in rotor of steam end and Reed end are due hand guardianship rotor and stator Zhijian of clearance. Dang by steam end side has nursing ring protection of coil end Department into stator within bore Hou, slightly upgrade rotor Reed end, in rotor ontology following loaded into Central sliding block, its loaded into Hou must very carefully to along axis to for find are, and note observation rotor coupling in wear loaded process in the whether turned, as has should stop wear loaded, needed on Central sliding block location again for find are, while should note in Central sliding block placed yihou only allows steam end sliding block beyond stator within bore, and in Central sliding block and steam end rotor nursing ring Zhijian at least should keep must of distance ( 300MW 76mm, 1000MW is 50mm). When the steam side slider close to steam at the end of the stator bore