不规则动词

nullnull不规则动词巧记法 英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。 null一、A A A 型 原形、过去式和过去分词同形：               cost 花费 cost cost cut 切 ,割 cut cut Let 让 let let put 放 put put     read 读 read read null二、A B B 型 原形、过去式和过去分词同形：                 bring brought brought         build built built         buy bought bought         catch caught caught feel felt felt         find found found         get got got         have had had              null二、A B B 型                 hear heard heard             hold held held             keep kept kept         ※learn learnt learnt             leave left left             lend lent lent             make made made             meet met met null二、A B B 型                  pay paid paid             say said said             sell sold sold             send sent sent             sit sat sat             sleep slept slept         ※smell smelt smelt null二、A B B 型                spend spent spent      stand stood stood      teach taught taught      tell told told      think thought thought     understand understood             understood null三、A B C 型 原形、过去式和过去分词各异                be was/were been             begin began begun             break broke broken             do did done             draw drew drawn             drink drank drunk             drive drove driven             eat ate eaten             fall fell fallen null三、A B C 型                fly flew flown             forget forgot forgotten             give gave given             go went gone             grow grew grown             know knew known             lie lay lain             ride rode ridden             null三、A B C 型                  ring rang rung              see saw seen              show showed shown              sing sang sung              speak spoke spoken              swim swam swum             null三、A B C 型                take took taken             throw threw thrown             wake woke woken             wear wore worn             write wrote written             null四、A B A 型 原形与过去分词同形            come came come        become became become                      五、A A B 型 原形与过去式同形              beat beat beaten           null lie / lied / lied  说谎 lie / lay / lain 躺下，位于，平放 lay/ laid /laid   置放。