八年级英语上册unit6i’mgoingtostudycomputersciencepart6selfcheck

cookdoctordriverengineeruniversityteampilotcollegescientistmedicinepianistforeignpromiseviolinistrelationship一、看音标，写单词。 1．[kʊk] [ˈdɒktə] [ˈdraɪvə(r)] [endʒɪˈnɪə] [ˌjunɪˈvɜ(r)səti] _____ _______ _______ _________ ___________ 2．[tim] [ˈpaɪlət] [ˈkɒlɪdʒ] [ˈsaɪəntɪst] [ˈmedsn] _____ ______ ________ __________ _________ 3．[ˈpɪənɪst] [ˈfɒrən] [ˈprɒmɪs] [ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] ________ ________ ________ __________ _____________BC二、单元语法过关。()1．—Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Lily?—Heis________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobey(服从)thetrafficrules．A．anactorB．awaiterC．apolicemanD．areporter()2．Whenwepractice_________English,weoftenendupinChinese．A．tospeakB．speakingC．spokenD．speakAC()3．We’lltryourbest_________goodgradesinthetest．A．getB．getsC．togetD．getting()4．Ifyoutryyourbest，I’msureyouwillbeable________theworkinaweek.A．tofinishB．finishC．finishingD．tofinishingCD()5．—Whatdidyourunclesayjustnow?—Hepromised________meanewbike.A．buyB．boughtC．buyingD．tobuy()6．Iamsure________thenewsthatwewillhaveanexamtomorrow.A．inB．forC．aboutD．atBC()7．Don’tkeepon________questionslikethat.A．askB．askingC．toaskD．asked()8．—IsMarygoingtostudyscience?—________.Shethinksitistooboring.A．Yes，sheisB．No，shedoesn’tC．No，sheisn’tD．Yes，shedoesAD()9．—Howareyougoingtobeasinger?—_________．A．I’mgoingtobeareporterB．I’mgoingtodothatnextweekC．I’mgoingtoworkinBeijingD．I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons()10．—MyNewYear’sresolutionistostudycomputerscience．—_________A．Soundsgood!B．Whataboutyou?C．I’msorrytohearthat．D．Sure,I’dloveto．AB三、善用语境，增强理解。根据语境选择画线单词的意思，并圈出能帮助你作出选择的关键词。()1．Parentsgivetheirchildrenafeelingofsecurity.Thechildrenwillfeelsafeandhappywithparents’love.A．安全B．孤独C．担心D．保险()2．TherichpeopleinAmericaalwaysdonatesomemoneytothepoorpeopleinthecountryside.A．派发B．捐赠C．款待D．交给ABC()3．Tinawantstogetmoreexperiencebyworkingindifferentcountries.A．财富B．帮助C．经验D．经历()4．Studyingabroadhaslotsofadvantages,suchaseatingfavoritefoodandlearningasecondlanguage.A．缺点B．好处C．快乐D．满足()5．Thedoctorsaysdrinkingtwoglassesofwineadayisgoodforsleeping.A．酒B．饮料C．汤D．水GD四、配对阅读。左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物，并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。()1．AnimalLOST5/23/2014Ablackcat,oldandthin.He’sabout14yearsold.Ourchildrenhavegrownupwithhimandheispartofourfamily.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallusrightaway.Postedby:Debbie6424111()2．AnimalLOST6/5/2014Mediumshorthaired,allblack,abouttwoyearsold,earsstandingup,averysweetdog.Postedby:Kori3480542BF()3．AnimalLOST5/4/2014Adog,3monthsold.Sheisbrownwithwhitehairsonherchest.Hereyesaregreenishcolored.Hernoseispink.Postedby:Senia3405442()4．AnimalLOST4/30/20141/2yearsold.Shehasbigearsandwhitechestwithwhitefrontlegs.Sheisasmalldogandweighsabout6pounds.Oneofherfrontlegsgothurt,soshewalkswithdifficulties.Postedby:JenniferTomlinson3607734A()5．AnimalLOST5/11/2014Ourpetisasmall,mediumwhitehaired,4­year­oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebrightgreen.Postedby:Lauren2407131A．IfoundacatinmybackyardaroundNWStreetonMay11th,2014．It’sasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallPaulSmithat9503341．B．Awounded(受伤的)dogwasfoundatthecornerofmyhouseatMillplainonApril30th,2014．Shehaswhitefrontlegsandbigears.Pleasecallmeat9108846．C．AwhitedogwasfoundinouryardplayingwithourdogonMarch23rd,2014．Sheisalovelybigdog.Thereseemssomethingwrongwithoneofherlegs.PleasecallAdamsonat8024156．D．OurkidsfoundacatclosetoourhouseatSWAlexanderStreet.It’sablackcat.Itisoldandthin.PleasecallGordonat7768585．E．AcatwasfoundinmygardenonApril30th,2014．It’soldandthin.PleasecallJeffat8034477．F．AbabydogwasfoundaroundKauffmanStreet.It’sabout3－5monthsold.Shehasgreeneyesandapinknose.PleasecallMorrieat9019968．G．IfoundadogatMolallaAreaonJune5th，2014．It’sasmallblackdog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat7058864．五、读写综合。A．信息归纳NewYearisatimeforresolutions.Mostofuswillwritedownalistof“dos”and“don’ts”.Wemaywanttogetupearlyeachmorning,eatless,findmoretimetodoexercise,benicetoourfriendsandsoon.Weallwanttoimproveourselves,sowetryourbesttofollowtheresolutions.Sometimeswearefoolishtotelltheresolutionstoeverybody.Wehopetoobeytheresolutionsinthisway.Butitisalwaysdifficultforustokeepthem,becausewedon’thaveenoughtimeanddetermination.Atlast,wehavetocomebackthebadolddays．Aware(明白)ofthis,Ijustwrotedowntworesolutionsthisyear:dophysicalexerciseeverymorningandreadmoreintheevening.Anall-nightpartyonNewYear’snightgavemeanexcuse.Ididn’tfollowmyresolutionsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.Onthesecondandthirddays,Iobeyedtheresolutions.Butthedailyexercisesonlylastedaweek.AndIfeltreallytiredafterwork.IonlyreadforfiveminutesbeforeIwenttobed.ByJanuary20th,IwasbacktowhereIstartedfrom.Ihavetowaitforanothernewyearandmakenewresolutions．NewYearBecausetheyallwanttoimprovethemselvesOntheseconddayofNewYearItonlylastedaweekDophysicalexerciseeverymorningandreadmoreintheeveningInformationCard Whenisthetimetomakeresolutions? 1．__________. WhydopeoplemakeNewYearresolutions? 2．______________________________________. Whatarethewriter’sresolutions? 3．______________________________________________________________. Whendidthewriterstarttheresolutions? 4．_______________________________. Howlongdidhekeeponexercise? 5．_______________________.B．书面表达根据下面的提示，写一篇短文，介绍你朋友的新年决心。你的朋友Ken想成为一名足球运动员，但是他的体重超标。为了实现目标，他决定制定一些。首先，他将改善饮食情况，少吃垃圾食品，多吃蔬菜和水果；接着，每天锻炼身体；同时，每周末参加足球训练。他确信自己一定能够坚持。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字；2．语句连贯，词数70左右。写作指导：1．表达将来要做某事时可使用begoingtodosth.；2．表达多个观点时可用：First,…；Second,…；Next,…；Afterthat,…；Atlast,…；3．表达愿望或呼吁时可使用Ihope…/Ibelieve…/I’msure…等句型。MyfriendKenwantstobeasoccerplayerwhenhegrowsup.Butheisreallytoofat.Hemadesomeplansforhisdreamjob.First,he’sgoingtoeatlessjunkfood,suchashamburgers,ice-creamandfriedchicken.Andheisgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.Then,he’sgoingtodoexerciseeveryday.Atthesametime,he’sgoingtotakefootballlessonsonweekends.He’ssurethathecankeeponhisplans._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、压强知识点一知识点二知识点一、压力、压强1.在下图中能够正确表示压力的是() 2.坐沙发比坐木椅舒服,是因为()A.弹簧的弹力和人的重力平衡B.弹簧弹力和人体对沙发的压力平衡C.弹簧弹力减小了人体对沙发的压力D.人体和沙发的接触面积较大CD3.垂直压在物体表面上的力叫压力。方向和物体表面垂直。4.铁钉越尖,越易被钉入木板,说明压力的作用效果与受力面积有关。知识点一知识点二知识点二、增大、减小压强的方法5.如图所示的做法中,为了减小压强的是()A知识点一知识点二6.生物进化过程中,生物的某些部位长成了特殊的形状,这有利于生物的生存。如图所示,啄木鸟的嘴是通过减小受力面积而增大压强的。一些高层建筑的地基建得很宽大是为了增大受力面积,减小压强。