模拟联合国资料

Southwest District Model United Nations 西南地区模拟联合国大会 Position Paper Summary 立场文件汇总 Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 1 country Topic A Topic B Afghanistan  Afghanistan believes that there must be areas of common will, and focus on the specific area which are need to carry out useful and effective regional cooperation.  Effective regional cooperation will require all countries put important projects into Afghanistan’s project and strategy which are planned for every development area, and put the needs of the district as the important meaning.  Afghanistan pledges to do all they can to ensure the world’s humanitarians are kept safe to do their essential work. This is also to examine our own lives and consider what more we can do to help -- to reach out to people enduring conflict, disaster and hardship. Angola  The Republic of Angola as a country hold a large amount of fossil source requires highly developed countries’ investment on the Energy Sources Exploitation.  Lacking access to the modern energy services is a serious hindrance to economic and social development and must be overcome if the UN Millennium Development Goals are to be achieved.  Angola asserts that the coordinated response to humanitarian disasters should be stressed.  The UN is supposed to call on more financial assistance for humanitarian crises and those countries which didn’t suffer the disasters have the obligation to offer assistance.  Consistent and effective legislation is a measure to guarantee safety and peace.  Angola appeals to an impeccable prevention system, disaster assessment system, monitoring system and reporting system to reduce losses, which calls for close co-operation among countries. Argentina  Develop systematic international laws, regulations and guidance to deal with the worsening environmental issues and sustainable development.  Enhance Government’s financial,  Argentine urges that a regional mechanism is needed in building a coordinative response to humanitarian affairs.  The combination of local and international resources, mechanisms Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 2 technical and political assistances to alternative energy research. professions and technicians are necessary. Australia  Australia asserts that the contribution of new and renewable sources of energy is very limited.  The UN is suggested to ensure the market mechanisms by further reducing the cost of technologies, establishing secure and stable markets and advancing the progress in the transforming the global energy system to a low-carbon patent.  Australia appeals to strengthening international cooperation in honesty and sincerity.  Australia government urges all nations to discuss about a new mechanism for humanitarian resources mobilization and allocation.  Australia firmly believes more countries could benefit from the new mechanism if it would be established. Austria  Increase the reliability and quality of renewable energy and promote the market entry of renewable technologies;  Deeper research supported financially by both the Austrian government and NGOs and energy policy subsidiary is in urgent need;  Austria appeals to wide-range cooperation among the European Union.  More efficient international humanitarian legislation is urgently needed and a new security training package throughout the country or even the entire United Nations system should be introduced;  Innovation and expertise in tackling with the disasters should be shared;  Government ought to seek coordination with local companies and organizations on the ground. Bangladesh  Bangladesh holds the opinion that the pilot schemes of sustainable energy development need to be scaled up to take a greater share in nation’s energy system.  Mobilization of finance, promotion of markets for sustainable energy and strengthening relevant institutions to implement sustainable energy policy are possible ways to assist.  Bangladesh appeals to greater participation in the formation of disaster relief programs.  The political and moral willingness of the government is the key factor to solve this serious problem. Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 3 Belgium  Belgium asserts that energy security should be firstly taken into consideration.  To guarantee ample and constant energy import at a reasonable price, Belgium calls for the UN to be the supervisor. Belgium also highlights regional cooperation.  Belgium calls for the UN to establish a coordinated response system to encounter humanitarian disasters or emergencies regardless of the territorial boundary of a state.  Meanwhile, Belgium emphasizes on Brussels Program of Action and seeks for cooperation with developed countries and developing countries to innovate technologies and relevant implication systems of forecasting these disasters. Botswana  Botswana asserts to set up a more binding bill in a larger range on the basis of Kyoto Protocol.  Botswana appeals to an extensive and effective propaganda and education about environmental awareness, especially among the young generation in the underdeveloped area and highly polluted area.  The Republic of Botswana asserts that we must go on investing on HIV protecting.  Botswana wants to build an organization which provides the financial resource, buys medical device, communicates with other countries, and changes the unhealthy thoughts on sex.  Botswana will support the actions and decisions of UN and participate in the meetings actively. Brazil  Brazil asserts that the international society ought to corporate and cope with the energy problem.  Brazil appeals to a common but differentiated responsibilities assignment according to the situation of the country.  Brazil assets that the international community ought to improve the working environment of humanitarian workers and help the local people establish their own powerful government.  Set up an international humanitarian legislation which is generally accepted by most of the countries as soon as possible.  A mechanism should be founded for long-term international humanitarian assistance. Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 4 Cambodia  Cambodia suggests that the United Nations send observers to each region set by the United Nations.  Observers meet at United Nations Headquarters on a regular basis to share the progress of each region.  Cambodia hopes to pass the more stringent and effective agreement.  Cambodia is intended to make a set of constructive strategies on sustainable development to improve the environment.  Every organization and every agency has the responsibility to bear the long-term effects.  Cambodia has a high expectation for a globally coordinated framework on the humanitarian aid after this conference. Cameroon  Cameroon strongly suggests that an international council involving all the countries in the world should be built in order to clarify the rights and obligations of each country and seek cooperation of all countries.  Cameroon welcomes all the countries to corporate with us for the energy sources exploitation and sustainable development.  Cameroon suggests that the whole world are supposed to unite together to solve the problem of humanitarian disasters.  The developed countries should appreciate that the further development of their societies is impossible without development of the Third World countries.  Cameroon advocates the developed countries should give a hand to developing countries within its power. Canada  Canada asserts that multilateral cooperation and energy structure innovation are the most effective way to tackle the problems.  This government will take any unjust military action to intervene in other countries and will devote to protecting the security of energy.  Canada firmly believes that there must be practical mechanism to assure the security of nuclear energy.  Canada is willing to share experience and techniques.  It is significant to formulate a coordinated response mechanism.  New policy is in urgent need.  The innovations in humanitarian practice are spontaneously required. Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 5 Chad  Chad government asserts that we always value the Energy Sources Exploitation and Sustainable development and they will spare no effort to coordinate with other country.  Chad government has to state that we admit the importance and urgency of solving this problem, but they are not for the proposal that every country should pay for the implementation of the measures.  Chad asserts that the humanitarian disaster is best resolved by coordinated response.  Chad is willing to hold a cooperative and positive attitude towards the world especially with many developed countries. Chile  Chile urges all the member nations to subscribe the protocol as quickly as possible.  Chile welcome nations with high-techs taking responsibility to help other countries by giving financial and technical support.  Developed countries should take more responsibility on environment protection.  Chile government insists on advocating the importance of coordinating response to humanitarian disasters.  Chile considers that the best way to deal with the humanitarian disaster is to promote the globalization process.  Other developing countries and Chile will stand hand in hand to guide the influence of the globalization process and Latin American countries should be united. China  China believes that the security should be put in the top of the agenda.  China is convinced that with the cooperation among countries, and sustainable development will contribute more to the world and cause less trouble.  China believes that timely and coordinated response inessential to ensure the survival and recovery of communities affected by disasters.  China thinks that the resolutions should focus on the most suitable approach to establish a coordinated response system to humanitarian disasters. Columbia  Resolutely follow-up the exploitation of energy sources and sustainable development.  Apples all countries to ensure the  Suggest establishing stable cooperation with adjacent countries concerning refugee migration of humanitarian assistance to take Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 6 current energy infrastructure with responsibility to prevent the pollution caused by leakage to ensure the existing energy security.  Develop a strong diversified energy portfolio composed of clean renewable energy sources concerted steps  Optimize the technology information communication system between developed countries and developing countries to solve agriculture and health issues in humanitarian disasters and long-term rehabilitation.  Fulfill the needs of medical care and infrastructure construction, especially water scarcity, extreme poverty and forced migration and provide timely technology and finance assistance.  Setting up a more integrated financial fund Congo  Call on a special fund to help less developing countries increase its access to modern energy sources.  Advocates the international consensus on the solution of humanitarian disasters. Costa Rica  Ensure sustainability and security, to protect the climate by cutting greenhouse gas and to support developing countries to access affordable modern energy services.  Support for the development of clean energy, especially renewable energy  Improvement of access to electricity and modern energy services for the poor, especially in rural areas.  Highly advocates the peaceful and mutual benefit policy among countries.  Propose mutual benefit and mutual assistance policy Cuba  Increasing the availability and reliability of the national electric grid; incorporating more renewable energy technologies into their energy portfolio; increasing the exploration and production of local oil and gas; and, international co-operation  Every country needs to expand its budget in case of emergencies, and thus make quicker and better supports to people in need. Czech  Need a new kind of organization  Establish a mechanism to make every Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 7 which accelerates the process of transformation from fossil oil to new energy.  Construct the largest wind power plant in the world country give play to their strengths and generate some kinds of linkage effect to ease the negative impact of humanitarian disasters to the maximum extent. Denmark  Continue Improving the energy structure.  Attach great importance to the development of distributed energy.  Concrete and effective policies and measures on building energy efficiency.  Build a more efficient disaster warning system with countries and regions is also a target that deserves our effort.  Accelerate reaction speed in emergency and better designing emergent and long-term assistance plans as core of the humanitarian work from 2010 to 2015 DPRK  Co-found a system for international investment in other countries’ energy industry which benefits both the two sides of countries.  Stresses that the dignity of Sovereignty and appreciates mechanism of bilateral dialogue to solve the conflicts. Egypt  Co-operate with other countries to develop new energy and protect the environment, for all mankind.  Specially help support the African Union and other countries to jointly cope with natural disasters. Fiji  Cooperate with all the member countries in researching the advanced technology field so that more energy sources will be explored.  Call for more international cooperation in ground policy, technology transfer for humanitarian assistance under the framework of international law. Finland  Disconnect the interdependency between energy consumption and economic growth, and reduce the dependence on fossil fuels by developing decentralized sustainable production methods  Highly asserts that joint effort must be made by the government, media, the public, NGO and UN to promote education, risk management system and finance fund to eliminate humanitarian disasters and hopes for a brighter future for the human beings. Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 8 France  Take immediate action to restrict mining, to switch to clean energy-based use.  Initiative to reduce the amount of mining, development of clean energy development by the United Nations Rules.  Urges all the states make joint efforts to deal with the global issue.  Finance delivery should be founded on principles such as equity efficiency and transparency Georgia  Urges UN to establish a policy framework for the issue which includes schedule and protocol to update the Energy and Environment Strategy for members.  Effective mechanisms should be built for ensuring protection of human rights in developing countries.  Advocates the varied international society’s consistence to build a stronger, supervisory and regulatory coordination system for the future humanitarian assistance.  Improve effectiveness of operations and prevention and be the primary source for information Germany  Strengthen the policies of subsidies for new energy, as well as assistance of new energy technologies to the developing countries.  Measures should also be taken to reduce the carbon dioxide emissions, in the concern of cleanness and safety, nuclear energy should be cautiously used.  Suggest Strengthening resilience, preparedness and capacities for humanitarian response ， strengthening international networks and mechanisms for a more efficient response and emphasis preparedness in the context of increasing vulnerabilities and, improvements to the humanitarian financing system. Ghana  Infrastructure construction, the establishment of a legally binding international agreement should be required as ensuring secure access to energy remains the most primary and urgent problem to be solved.  International community provide sufficient and timely financial resources for developing countries  Appeals to a globally coordinated framework that will secure immediate and effective assistance in such difficult environmental emergencies.  Calls for a sever denunciation and punishment for the countries violating the regulations and signs new agreements on humanitarian issues. Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 9 and share the advanced technology. Greece  Appeals to establish a lasting effect mechanism of solving the energy sources exploitation and debt crisis.  Hopes to establish a constructive strategic partnership between other countries toward the 21st century, especially in green energy trade.  Work with the international community to jointly safeguard global food security and build a harmonious world of lasting peace and common prosperity. Haiti  Make a different in alternative energy and sustainable development  Call for aid from all the other countries for reconstruction.  Establish a democratic constitution  Need international aid Honduras  Take immediate action to limit exploitation of traditional energy and switch to the use of clean energy.  Expand economic exchanges and technology exchanges  Get rid of the rely on fossil resources  Optimize the information-exchange system among countries  Improve the living conditions of people, the level of medical care and the technology The Republic of Iceland  Developed counties help developing countries control the energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions  Complete the system of sea environment protection  Focus on the climate  Expand the aid finance and promote peace through political and diplomatic ways India  Pursuing technologies that maximize energy efficiency, demand side management and conservation.  Expanding energy resource base and seek new and emerging energy sources.  Setting up a series of open economic policies and give large incentives to non-conventional energy sectors  Building assets and promote self-reliance among the poor and improve their skills and resources base to move out the abject poverty.  Strengthening coordination mechanism to work together more effectively with national governments, agencies, donors and other aid partners.  Combing humanitarian aid with development aid to form a Sou t hw e s t Mod e l Un i t ed N a t i on s , 2 0 1 1 西南地区模拟联合国大会 10 comprehensive system covered immediate re