SCO OpenServer 5.0.5企业版操作系统安装步骤
SCO OpenServer 5.0.5企业版操作系统安装手册
***说明:安装过程中,需要键盘操作的,安装步骤中均用黑体字或加黑标出。
需要注意的地方楷体标出
将SCO OpenServer 5.0.5 CD盘放入光驱,然后开机。系统加电,在一系列的硬件检测的屏幕信息中,留心一下SCSI卡型号、SCSI设备(硬盘、光驱、磁带机等)的ID号等信息,并做记录。然后屏幕会出现如下提示:
SCO OpenServer(TM)Release5
Boot
:
按回车,(如果使用RIAD卡或是COMPAQ服务器,此处需敲入一些字符串,具体请咨询有关技术人员或
老师)然后屏幕出现如下信息:
fd(64)unix root=ram(7)ram..preload=7 swap=none dump=none nbuf=3 isl.S=3
isl.Pause ramdisk=fd(64)rootFS
Sizing memory
·························
loading kernel fd(64)unix.text
···························
loading kernel fd(64)unix.data
··························
loading kernel fd(64)unix.bss
··········································
loading ramdisk image rootFS
··········
按两次回车,然后屏幕出现如下信息:
Identifying the Installation Media Device
The media device is your tape, CD-ROM, or floppy drive.
Follow the installation at the bottom of the screen to change a value.
(选择介质设备类型------通常为SCSI或IDE的光驱,SCSI卡型号、SCSI光驱ID号等)
Media device to be used: SCSI CD ROM(选择SCSI光驱)
SCSI adapter type: alad (注:与机器自检的卡型号对应,一般IBM、HP为alad)
SCSI host adapter: number: 0
SCSI ID : 5 (注:按机器自检值,一般IBM 选3、HP 选5)
SCSI LUN : 0
SCSI BUS : 0
将光标定位于Accept above choices回车,屏幕出现如下提示:
Insert your installation CD-ROM in the SCSI CD-ROM device and select OK to continue the installation. (提示插入光盘)
To reset your media choice, select cancel
将光标定位于OK处,按回车,屏幕显示:
Checking system state and loading installation files.
·················
经过一系列信息显示,屏幕出现如下提示:
Selecting a language and type language ····
Keyboard US English(选择英语键盘)
将光标移于Accept above choices处回车,系统出现如下提示:
License Your System
Type in the license number and license code exactly as they appear on your certificate of license and authenticity.(提示输入许可证上的序列号和活动码)
License number :
License code :
License data :
将SCO OpenServer的许可证上的序列号和活动码输入以上相应位置,然后在Accept above choices处按回车,系统出现如下显示:
Installing SCO OpenServer 5.0
Your system is not suitable for an automatic upgrade (which retains all user and configuration files), so a fresh installation will be performed. This overwrites the current root filesystem with the new product.
Later in the installation, you can choose whether to preserve the current disk partitions, additional operational systems, and any non-root filesystem.
Installation type: Fresh
在continue处按回车, 屏幕出现如下
Configuring the Basic System
If the information below does not match your requirements, follow the
instructions at the bottom of the screen to change the values.(配置系统基本信息)
System name: dbserver(系统名)
Domain name: sdpost.com.cn(域名)
Security profile: Traditional(安全等级)
Time zone : Asia Time\China(时间区)
Language : Standart C(语言)
选择合适的系统名字和域名, 替换dbserver和sdpost.com.cn, 若希望系统安全级高一些, 可将光标移于traditional处按空格键,选择相应的安全级别,再将光标移于Time Zone处,按空格键,选择Asian, 再按空格键选择China standard time,按回车,系统回到原来提示画面。
在下列提示中按空格键选择Yes或No:
Standard Enterprise System : Yes(选择安装缺省的
企业版系统)
Lightweight Character Terminal : No
Database : Yes(要在系统上安装数据库,选择Yes,否则选No)
在Accept above choices处按回车,系统又出现如下提示:
Preparing Your Disk and Choosing Software
If the information below does not match your requirements, follow the
instructions at the bottom of the screen to change the values.(开始进行硬盘及系统分区)
Hard disk setup UNIX only: Bad blocking off(不做坏道检查)
Disk 0 ,xxxxMB, Partition—Filesystem: use whole disk for UNIX(显示硬盘参数,整个硬盘都分给UNIX)
Any other disks can be configured after the installation.(其它硬盘可在安装完后再配置)
将光标定位于Disk 0 ,xxxxMB,(以2G硬盘为例,xxxxMB应为2.048MB) Partition—Filesystem: use whole disk for UNIX 处, 按空格键,选择customize回车, 屏幕显示:
UNIX Division Filesystem:
Name Mount Point Size(in MB) Type
0 boot /stand 15 EAFS
1 swap N/A 96 NONFS
2 root / 1905 HTFS
3 0 HTFS
4 HTFS
5 0 HTFS
6 0 HTFS
7 recover N/A 7 NONFS
(在这里进行硬盘及文件系统分区,按应用系统情况或局里统一规定,选择root区和各u分区大小,u分区名极其挂接目录名。boot区和swap区可按缺省值或统一规定值,下面只是一个例子)
将光标移于3,然后按回车,敲入u1,回车,系统自动将其挂接目录名设为/u1, 再将其size设为400, 以同样方法, 设置u2文件系统,其大小为1110MB,最后的设置结果如下所示:
UNIX Division Filesystem:
Name Mount Point Size(in MB) Type
0 boot /stand 15 EAFS(boot文件系统)
1 swap N/A 96 NONFS (交换区)
2 root / 341 HTFS (根文件系统)
3 u1 /u1 400 HTFS(u1文件系统)
4 u2 /u2 1110 . HTFS(u2文件系统)
5 0 HTFS
6 0 HTFS
7 recover N/A 7 NONFS (系统恢复区)
在Accept above choices处按回车,系统又回到原来提示:
Preparing Your Disk and Choosing Software
Hard disk setup: layout now customized: Bad Tracking OFF(已完成系统分区)
Optional software: SCO OpenServer 167MB(标准企业版系统要占用167M的硬盘空间)
在Accept above choices处回车,出现如下显示:
Configuring Optional Software
If the information below does not match your requirements, follow the instructions at the bottom of the screen to change the values.(配置一些硬件类型:网卡、显示卡、鼠标)
Network card : Autodetect
Network address: No Networking card configured
Video and graphics: IBM VGA
Mouse: Logitech Serial Mouse
在Autodect处按空格键,选择Defered,然后将光标移到Mouse处,按空格键选择High Resolution Keyboard Mouse(一般国外品牌的机器其鼠标类型为键盘鼠标---High/Low Resolution Keyboard Mouse,而普通组装兼容机的鼠标类型为串口鼠标--- Serial Mouse)回车,在Accept above choices处按回车,出现下一屏:
Setting Your Root Password
Enter a root password that is at least 5 characters long and contains A
combination of lowercase letters, uppercase letters, numbers, or symbols. To
defer setting a root password, until after the installation is complete, press
.
Root password: type in
在type in处,敲入自定的系统管理员口令,注意,一定要把系统管理员口令保存好, 不能忘记,也不能泄露给非系统管理员。连续敲入两次,在Accept above choic回车,出现下一屏:
The installation can now proceed unattended
Select OK to continue, select cancel to review or change your answers.
Note: Your current system cannot be restored reliably after this point.
Please make sure that you have full backups before proceeding
在OK处按回车,然后系统进行硬盘文件系统的划分设置,设置完毕,屏幕显示:
Preparing root filesystem …………….Done
Exacting additional files from your media source ……….Done
Setting file permission ……………Done
Installation of software from distribution media will now begin
此时正式开始安装系统软件,此后不再需要输入任何字符,安装人员现在也可以休息了。
屏幕继续显示:
[********]
Installation Progress
Installing: SCO OpenServer 5
Installation phase: copying product files from media
Installation status: copying files……
Percent Installation Complement
[…0……… ]
…………….
…………….
当屏幕显示如下信息时,整个SCO OpenServer安装完毕:
Save to power off
Or
Press any key to reboot
2. 改文件系统分区为 Raw Device (裸设备):
以Root 登录:
# divvy
将出现如下信息:
Name
Type
New FS
#
First Block
Last Block
Boot
Swap
Root
Picc1
Picc2
Scratch
Recover
Hd0a
EAFS
NONFS
HTFS
HTFS
HTFS
NONFS
NONFS
WHOLE DISK
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
15360
113664
984064
2048244
983193
4096484
15359
113663
983192
2048243
4096483
984063
4096493
4099983
4099983 1k blocks for divisions,12064 1k blocks reserved for the system
n[ame] Name or rename a division
c[reat] Creat a new filesystem on this division
t[ype] Select or change filesystem type on new filesystem
p[revent] Prevent a new filesystems from being created on this division
s[tart] Start a division on a different blocks
e[nd] End a division on a different blocks
r[estore] Restore the original division table
Enter your chioce or q to quit:c (选择c[reat])
Which division (0 through 6):3 (输入picc1的分区号3)
Enter your chice or q to quit:t (选择t[ype])
Which division(0 through 6):3 (输入picc1的分区号3)
Chosse frm the following filesystem type:
1. NO FS (overwrite first 64k of filesystem with zero)
2. AFS
3. DTFS
4. EAFS
5. HTFS
6. S51K
7. XENIX
Pleas enter your choices:0 (选择NONFS,即裸设备)
重复以上步骤,把picc2也改为裸设备
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