2011仁爱英语中考模拟题及答案

中考模拟试题学科：英语单位：杨树民主学校姓名：魏培培张丽娟一．听力部分（共30分）Ⅱ听对话，根据问题选择正确答案。（每小题一分，共5分）（）6A.Lessthanthreemonthago.B.Abouttwomonthsago.c.Morethanfourweeksago.()7A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.Aworker()8A.HomeB.SchoolC.Hospital()9A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Nobody()10A.TocarrytheboxB.ToteachEnglishC.TobringabookIII.听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。（本题共5分，每小题1分）()11.Themanhastoleavehome_______everymorning.A.at6:00B.at6:30C.at7:00()12.Themanstays_______from7:00to8:00inthemorning.A.athomeB.onabusC.inthepark()13.Thebusstopis_______.A.besidehisofficeB.behindhisschoolC.beforehisoffice()14.Theman’skidssleep_______intheevening.A.atabout8:00B.at10:00C.at9:00()15.Themanandhiswifeoften_______after8:00.A.readandplaywiththekidsB.workonthecomputerC.watchTVortalkIV.听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。（本题共10分，每小题2分）161,000kidsfromallovertheworld17attheUnitedNationsinNewYorkCityonAugust12,2008,tocelebratethefifthInternationalYouthDay.Thefirstceremony,heldin2004,onlyincluded150people.Thisyear,kidsfromLiberia,Jordan,EgyptandIndiacametoNewYorktotakepartinit.Therewillalsobecelebrationsinmanycountries,18Greece,India,IndonesiaandtheUnitedKingdom.Eachyear,theUNchangesthethemeofYouthDay.ThisyearthethemeisYouthandClimateChange:TimeforAction.EachactivityanddiscussionwasaboutprotectingtheEarth.“Wewantpeopletoknowthat19youcomefrom,beingyoungisacommonbond(纽带),”saysGoodman.“It’saboutbringingpeopletogetherandhavingthem20togetherwhatbeingyoungmeansandalsothechallengestheyarefacedwith.”()16.A.AboutB.AboveC.Over()17.A.gatheredB.crowdedC.filled()18.A.suchasB.sothatC.besides()19.A.wheneverB.whateverC.wherever()20.A.thinkaboutB.thinkoverC.hearof二、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。()21.Lilyiscomingbyplanetomorrow.---Let’sgotoairporttomeether.A.a;aB./;aC./;the()22.IfeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmatesinstudyandsometimesIloseheart.ButwheneverIwantto,myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goonB.runawayC.giveup()23.---CanItellPeteraboutthenews?---No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknowit.Youkeepittoyourself.A.mustB.needC.can()24.---Doyouknowtheboy________issittingnexttoPeter?---Yesthat’sJim.TheyarecelebratingPeter’s______birthday.A.who;ninthB.that;ninethC./;nineth()25.---YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVivienontheInternet.---Iknow.Butcanyoutellme________?A.whenIcanuseitB.whatIcanuseitC.howIcanuseit()26.---WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish?---Ithinkit’s_______,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo________.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boring()27.---It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.---Ithinkabridge________overtheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuilt()28.Britishpeopleeat_____alot,andtheyareusuallycookedindifferentways.A.chickenB.beefC.fish()29.Thefoodontheplatesmells______.Youcan’teatit.A.deliciousB.badlyC.bad()30.Thetrafficpoliceman______thechildren______playfootballinthestreet.A.advised;don’tB.warned;don’tC.warned;notto()31.---Youhaven’tbeentotheWestLakeinHangzhou,haveyou?---_______.HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.Yes,Ihaven’t()32.Youarelate,thefilm______fortenminutes.A.hasbeenonB.hasbegunC.hasbegunon ()33.InhonoroftheEarthDay,youshouldfinishsometestpapers,hereisoneofthequestions,”Whichactionsaregoodforourenvironment?”youshouldchoose.eq\o\ac(○,1)Pourwastewaterintotherivers.eq\o\ac(○,2)Pickupsomegarbageandthrowitintoadustbin.eq\o\ac(○,3)Collectnewspapersorbottlesforrecycling.eq\o\ac(○,4)Keepthelightsonwhenwearenotusingthem.eq\o\ac(○,5)Useclothbagsinsteadofplasticoneswhenshopping.A.eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)B.eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)C.eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,5)()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechartaboutafter-classactivitiestheylike?A.Themumberoftheboyswhochoosedanceisthesameasthatofgirlswhochoosebasketball.B.Thepercentage(百分比)ofthestudentswhochoosesoccer(thesignX%)shouldbe10%inthechartabove.C.Theboyswhochoosemoviearefarmorethanthegirlswhoalsochoosemovie()35.Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.refuseB.hospitalC.grateful三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareina___36___house?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknow___37___saveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.___38____whattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,___39___notlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escaping___40____windowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,___41___bythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itis___42___tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoor___43___.Orsmokeandfiremaybe___44___intotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(渗)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethose__45__openontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木丛)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.()36A.burnB.burningC.toburn()37A.howcanyouB.whatyoucanC.howto()38AKnowingB.ToknowC.Know()39A.andB.butC.or()40A.onB.crossC.through()41A.hangB.hangingC.tohang()42A.saferB.saferC.safely()43A.openB.closeC.closed()44A.drawB.drewC.drawn()45A.whichB.thatC.what四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）                                   （A）Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.　　Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()46.Theunderlinedwordliquid“”inthepassagemeans“____________”inChinese.A.液体B.固体C.气体()47.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.()48.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolors()49.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.()50.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests　　B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests　(B)Herearesomeshortmessages,Emmagotallofthemonthemobilephoneyesterday.Pleasereadthemcarefullyandfindthebestanswerstothequestions. Hey,Emma,I’mgoingtohaveapartythisweekend.Wouldyoucomeandjoinus?FromSusan13823636790 Emma,“HomeAloneⅤ”isnowonshowatPeople’sCinema.Seethisfilm?Yours,Jessie13372320909 Emma,MrLeesaidyourcomputerisOknow.Youcangoandgetiffrom10:00a.mto6:00p.mJames13654243444 Emma,Callme,pleaseVicky13096752112 Emma,Haveyoufeltbetternow?Don’tworry!Hecanunderstandyou.Callmeback!Peter Emma,Buysomefruitsonyourwayhome.Thanks.13096752112根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。()51.WhatdidMrLeedoforEmma?A.Heboughtheracomputer.B.HemendedhercomputerC.Hehelpedherbuysomefruits.()52.WhichofthesepersonsaskedEmmatocallback?A.SusanB.JessieC.Vicky()53.IfEmmawantstogotothepartythisweekend,whatnumbershouldshesendamessageto?A.13096752112B.13654243444C.13823636790()54.Emmamight___________.A.haveacoldB.dobadlyintheexamC.quarrelwithherfriend()55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.VickysendtwomessagestoEmma.B.SusanaskedEmmatoseeafilm.C.Emmacouldgethercomputerbackat9:00am.                         (C)Notmanyyearsago,Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis¥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.“Well,”hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpledbillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavalua​blelessontoday.Nomatter(无论)whatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(价值).Itwasstillworth¥l00!”Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crum​pled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。Xkb1.com()56.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoneydidn’tgodowninvalue.()57.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeoplewhocallus.()58Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobutwhoyouknow。()59.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”meansthestudentsputuptheirhandsagain()60.Thefamousteacheruseda¥100billathislessonbecausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.(D) 根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。(     )61.Ofthe1,000students,___________studentsplantogotoseniorhighschool.          A.380                  B.500              C.120(     )62.Waysofthinkingcomes_______________amongthestudents’mainpurposesofgoingtoseniorhighschool.          A.first                  B.third             C.fifth(     )63.Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttogetstudyskillsisthesameasthatthosewhowanttoget______fromseniorhighschool.           A.diplomas             B.friends           C.waysofthinking(     )64.Thestudentswhowanttogetknowledgefromseniorhighschoolare________morethanthosewhowantdiplomas.          A.10%                 B.20%               C.25%(     )65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromtheinformationabove?A. 12%ofthe1,000studentshaveotherplansafterjuniormiddleschool.B. 150studentswanttomakefriendsmostinseniorhighschool.C. Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttogetstudyskillsinseniorhighschoolisthesmallest.                       第二卷五、任务型阅读先阅读A、B两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。                                （A） Importanceoldhealthleafthey Treesareoneofthe___66___citizens(公民)ofourearth.Justlikeus,treeschangealotwhengrow.Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearntoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)totellanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreen____67___sothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryfastandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengesinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults,.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Itisnotuntilthetreesare20to25yearsoldthattheybecomerealadults.Thetreesreach_____68____sizes.Adulttreesgiveusmanythingssuchasoxygenandnaturalbeauty.Ifwegivethemgoodcare,theywillgoontolive____69____formanyyears.Astimegoeson,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheir____70____placeinnature.Inmanyways,thelifeoftreesislikeourownlifeexperience.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthem!(B)   OnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingallhislife.whenyouarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputonmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyandspendmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,thebrightestsmilewillbeseenonherface.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisintheworld!WewillrememberMotherLoveforever.任务1：用方框中所给的适当形式填空，是文章通顺，连贯，合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）    66.______67.______68.____69._____70._____任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。    71.h_______dosomethingquickly    72.l________goaway任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。 Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyandspendmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyand__73___muchmoney__74___yourschoolthings.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。Xkb1.com75.Whatistrueloveintheworld?_____________   六、交际应用（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A：What’sthedatetoday,Sam?B：76A：Oh,tomorrowismom’sbirthday.Doyouremember?B：Inearlyforgetit.77Doyouhaveanygoodideas?A：78B：Don’tyourememberwehavesentheronetwoyearsago?A：Yes,Hmm.Whataboutawalletthen?B：Notbad!79Let’sgoshoppingtogetherafterclass.A：OK.I’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat4∶30p.m.B：Sorry!80Couldyoupleasemakeithalfanhourlater?A：Allright!Seeyouthen! A.Hersisoutofstyle.B.It’sMonday.C.Whatshallwegetherasapresent?D.Whataboutapairofshoes?E.It’sJune9th.F.I’mondutytoday.G.What’sherplan?76.__________77.___________78.____________79.__________80._______                            (B)A:Hello,LiPing,haveyoueverbeentoHengtoushangPark?B:Notyet.A:Whata______!It’sfamousforitsbeautifulsenery..B:Really?Couldyoutellmesomething_______it?A:OK,thisplaceattractslotsofpeopletovisititisabeautifulplace______alonghistory.B:Howexitingitis!IhopeIwillhavea______tovisitit.A:Youare_______.Ourteacherlivesnearit,andhewillgotherethisweekend.B:Great!Iwillgotovisitthere,too.Goodbye.A:Bye!81._______82._______83.______84._______85._______七、阅读表达（A）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词Xkb1.comInthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited.Today,thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,wecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.However,inmostcountrieswasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyears,therewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture. Theimportanceof___86____theenvironment Problems ◆Morefishbeingcaught.◆Moretreesbeingcutdown.◆Morewasteproductsbeingputintorivers.◆More87beingborn. Causes ◆Theworldisbecomingtoo88.◆Modernmethodsmakethesituationworse. Result Wehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheearth. Solutions ◆Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothatmorefoodwillbeavailableforeveryone.◆Usemodernmethodsof89controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast.◆Educatepeoplesothatthe__90___willbebetterandcleaner.   (B)根据所给中英文信息完成应用文.(本题共5分)每年的6月22日是世界慈善日（CharityDay），假如你是学校宣传部的成员，请你根据所给信息用英文写一则海报，号召大家伸出援助之手，帮助贫困失学儿童。要求包含所有信息，至少写出5句话。内容要点如下：1.越来越多的孩子因贫穷而上不起学.2.每个孩子都应该拥有上学的权利（right）3.我们应该做些力所能及的事去帮助他们，比如…….注意：1.文章开头，结尾已给出，但不计入总次数2.要求包含所给信息，至少写出五句话。Dearstudents,Insomepartsofourcity,therearemoreandmorechildrenoutofschool__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourjoining!TheStudents’Union八.书面表达（本题共15分）丰富多彩的初中生活是人生中一段最美的旋律，在这三年里，总有一些事令我们难以忘怀，它们或是温馨感人，或是留下淡淡的忧伤，或是令人静静沉思，催人奋进。那就请为我们讲述你的初中生活中一件最令你难忘的事吧。要求:1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题(不要逐句),写出结构完整，条理清晰，语言准确，符合逻辑，语言丰富优美，可读性强的短文。2.至少80词。3.不得使用真实姓名,地名和学校名。4.题目自拟。第一网1kejian.com参考答案1-5BCACC6-10BBAAA11-15BBCAC16-20CAACA21C22C23A24A25C26C27A28B29C30C31B32A33C34A35A36B37C38A39B40C41B42B43C44C45B46.A47.C48.A49.B50.C 51.B52.C53.C54.C55.A56.A57.B58.B59.BA60.A61.B62.C63.A64.A65.C66.oldest67.leaves68.their69.healthily70.important71.hurry72.leave73.pays74.for75.Motherlove76.E77.C78.D79.A80.F81.pity82.about83.with84.chance85.lucky86protecting87babies.88crowded89birth90earth第一课件网1kejian.comⅠ