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《大学英语》学习指导

2010-07-27 24页 doc 147KB 11阅读

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《大学英语》学习指导110 哈尔滨工业大学优秀教学设计 大学生电脑主页 —— dxsdiannao.com —— 大学生的百事通 《大学英语》学习指导 马骏 【本文由大学生电脑主页[ www.dxsdiannao.com ] — 大学生的百事通 收集整理】 课程名称:大学英语 英文名称:College English 开课院系:远程教育学院 开课学时:74 学 分:5 授课对象:远程教育学院专升本学生...
《大学英语》学习指导
110 哈尔滨工业大学优秀教学设计 大学生电脑主页 —— dxsdiannao.com —— 大学生的百事通 《大学英语》学习指导 马骏 【本文由大学生电脑主页[ www.dxsdiannao.com ] — 大学生的百事通 收集整理】 课程名称:大学英语 英文名称:College English 开课院系:远程教育学院 开课学时:74 学 分:5 授课对象:远程教育学院专升本学生 一、教学目的与课程性质、任务。 本课程旨在培养学生掌握常用词和词组的用法,熟悉现代英语中的主要构词法,熟练掌握一些常用的前缀、后缀,借以扩大词汇量。使学生掌握一些英语常用句型,以提高学生的表达能力。通过精讲、多练的方式授课,反复操练,达到熟悉、使用的目的。 二、教学要求 除讲解文中相关的语法内容外,还介绍相关的文化背景知识,与授课内容相关的英文幽默,歌曲,短篇故事,力求让学生在文化氛围中学习语言。课后练习包括朗读和背诵、课文理解、词汇、构词、结构、完型填空和翻译等部分。要求学生从点到线,从线到面地建立一个有系统的知识构架。 三、教学进度表 第一册 序 号 题 目 知 识 点 学 时 1 Unit 1 How to Improve Your Study Habits Develop appropriate study habits and attitude towards test 6 2 Unit 2 Sailing Round the World a. Background information about sailing b. How to cultivate perseverance 6 3 Unit 3 The Present Birthday celebrations 6 4 Unit 4 Turning off TV: A Quiet Hour Generation gap Modern ways of entertainment 6 5 Unit 5 A Miserable, Merry Christmas Background information about Christmas 6 6 Unit 6 Same Adams, Industrial Engineer Industrial engineering 6 7 Unit 7 The Sampler Old people in the west 6 8 Unit 8 You Go Your Way, I’ll Go Mine Mexican-Americans 6 9 Unit 9 The Brain Scientific facts about human brains 6 10 Unit 10 Going Home The song The Yellow Ribbon on the Old Oak Tree 6 11 Test Paper One Revision 2 12 Test Paper Two Revision 2 第二册 序 号 题 目 知 识 点 学 时 1 Unit 1 Is There Life on Earth? Develop an environmental awareness 6 2 Unit 2 The Dinner Party Women’s self-control versus Men’s 6 3 Unit 3 Lessons from Jefferson Important lessons for the young today 6 4 Unit 4 My First Job Different education systems between the past and nowadays 6 5 Unit 5 The Professor and the Yo-Yo Important personality traits of being a man 6 6 Unit 6 The Making of a Surgeon Self-developing on the way to one’s career 6 7 Unit 7 There’s Only Luck Safety is only an illusion. 6 8 Unit 8 Honesty: Is It Going out of Style? Factors attributable to dishonesty 6 9 Unit 9 What Is Intelligence, Anyway? Intelligence is not absolute. 6 10 Unit 10 Profits of Praise Be generous about your praise. 6 11 Test Paper One Revision 2 12 Test Paper Two Revision 2 第三册 序 号 题 目 知 识 点 学 时 1 Unit 1 A Brush with the Law Arbitration of law 6 2 Unit 2 The Woman Who Would Not Tell The impact of war 6 3 Unit 3 Why I teach Teaching career 6 4 Unit 4 Lady Hermits Who Are Down But Not Out Shopping-bag ladies 6 5 Unit 5 The Day Mother Cried Communications between parents and children 6 6 Unit 6 A Day’s Wait Bravery and self-control when facing death 6 7 Unit 7 The Shelter Human nature in adversity 6 8 Unit 8 Daydream a little Profits of daydreaming 6 9 Unit 9 The Death of Hitler Some historical facts 6 10 Unit 10 The Fantastic Spurt in Technology Accelerating cycle of technology development 6 11 Test Paper One Revision 2 12 Test Paper Two Revision 四、教学内容与讲授方法 第一册 讲课顺序 教学内容 授课方法 Unit 1 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Average intelligence b. Hobbies and habits c. Skimming and scanning 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. Suffixes: –ment, -ation, -sion, -ion b. So that, and … as well, as … as 5. Guided wring: using connectives 精讲 Unit 2 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Sir Francis Chichester b. Knights and knighthood c. Knighthood ceremony 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. before / after doing sth b. in spite of c. “what” clause 5. Guided writing: reducing clauses to phrases or words 精讲 Unit 3 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Important birthdays in the West b. Traditional birthday celebration in Western countries 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. unit words b. –man c. suffix: -en d. too … to 5. Guided writing: subordinate clause 精讲 Unit 4 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. US television – yesterday and today b. Typical TV programming c. The generation gap d. High divorce rate in the US 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. with / without b. since c. subjunctive mood 5. Guided writing: avoiding redundancy 精讲 Unit 5 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Christmas b. Christmas Eve and Santa Claus 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. compound adjectives b. being emphatic c. ought (not) to d. could (not) have + p.p. e. go on doing / to do 5. Guided writing: review 精讲 Unit 6 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. What is industrial engineering? b. What does an industrial engineer do? c. About the American educational system d. Background music 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefixes: un-, in-, im-, il-, ir- b. spend … doing sth c. except / except for d. negative and interrogative sentences 5. Guided writing: subordinating conjunctions 精讲 Unit 7 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. The Christmas season b. Does everyone enjoy the happiness of Christmas? c. Old people in the West d. Free samples 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -ful, -less b. suffixes: -er, -or, -ar c. as if d. someone / something / somewhere else 5. Guided writing: ellipsis 精讲 Unit 8 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. A word about the author b. Mexican-American c. Western Union 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. hear / hear of b. mistake / fault c. suffix: -ly d. the way 5. Guided writing: expressing it more briefly 精讲 Unit 9 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. A word about Aristotle b. Memory-the brain’s main function c. Research on the brain 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. heart / mind b. find / find out c. v. + ing + s d. It is / was + p.p. + that e. not until 5. Guided writing: the appositive 精讲 Unit 10 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. About the story b. Florida and the Sun Belt c. Parole 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -y b. adv. + p.p. 精讲 Test Paper 1 Revision (Unit 1-5) 精讲 Test Paper 2 Revision (Unit 6-10) 精讲 第二册 讲课顺序 教学内容 授课方法 Unit 1 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. About the author b. Venus c. Manhattan d. Consolidated Edison Belt 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. notice / pay attention to b. spend / pay / cost c. suffixes: -al, -ance, -ence d. n. + v. + er e. because of f. It is + adj. + to g. so / as far as … be concerned 5. Reading activity: guessing unknown words 精讲 Unit 2 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. India b. Cobras 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -al / -ous b. suffix: -ed c. while d. v. + sb. + into doing sth e. be + infinitive structure 5. Reading activity: more prefixes and suffixes 6. Guided writing: combining sentences with coordinating conjunctions and conjunctive adverbs 精讲 Unit 3 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. The Declaration of Independence b. Social class c. Jefferson 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. besides / except b. accept / receive c. invent / discover d. predicative words with prefix a- e. adjectives with self- f. suffix: -en g. omission h. not … nor i. emphatic sentences j. v. + n. + a. / -ed participle structure 精讲 Unit 4 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. British State Schools b. Job interviews 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefix: un- b. a. + n. + -ed c. adjectives with suffixes –ing / -ed d. prove (to be) e. before f. judging by 5. Guided writing: combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions or relative pronouns 精讲 Unit 5 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Albert Einstein b. The Yo-Yo c. Woolworth’s 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. (a) few / (a) little b. compound words c. subjunctive in a “that clause” 5. Guided writing: rearranging sentences in logical order 精讲 Unit 6 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Three types of doctors b. Careers in medicine in the US 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. one / ones b. suffixes: -ance/ancy, -ence/ ency c. prefix: -en / -em d. once e. emphatic sentences 5. Guided writing: parallelism 精讲 Unit 7 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Street crime in the US b. Crime prevention c. The possession of guns by American individuals 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -ity / -ty b. remember / forget c. no matter + 5. Guided writing: paragraph writing 精讲 Unit 8 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Polls of public opinion b. State regents’ examination c. Income taxes d. Competency tests 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefixes: mis- / dis- b. prefix: over- c. have + object + p.p. d. sb. + be + likely to 5. Guided writing: transition 精讲 Unit 9 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. About the author b. Intelligence tests c. The I. Q. d. Aptitude tests 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prepositional phrases b. suffix: -y c. prefix: sub- d. clipping e. appositive clause f. it as the formal object 5. Reading activity: understanding figurative language 精讲 Unit 10 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Tip b. Behavior and behavioral sciences 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. as / like b. suffix: -ness / -ure c. suffix: -ive d. instead of 精讲 Test Paper 1 Revision (Unit 1-5) 精讲 Test Paper 2 Revision (Unit 6-10) 精讲 第三册 讲课顺序 教学内容 授课方法 Unit 1 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Magistrates and the magistrates’ court b. Lawyer, solicitor, barrister c. The Sixties’ “youth counterculture” d. Middle class 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. phrasal verb b. prefix: un- c. adjectives ended with –able / -ible d. prefix: -counter e. It turns out that … f. given 5. Reading activity: how to use a dictionary 精讲 Unit 2 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. The American Civil War b. Yankee 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. phrasal verb b. suffix: -eer c. adjective compounds d. see (to it) that e. (just) as … f. or g. what clause 5. Reading activity: scanning 精讲 Unit 3 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Becoming a teacher in the US b. Emerson, Thoreau and Huxley 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. prefix: re- b. suffix: -ship c. not … because … d. find + oneself + a present or p.p. phrase 精讲 Unit 4 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information Lady hermits 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. compound nouns b. prefix: quasi- c. neither d. as … as 5. Guided writing: connective words 精讲 Unit 5 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. American women in the working world b. The cost of attending colleges in the US 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -ist b. blend c. It was not / wont’ be long before … d. Just that … 5. Reading activity: understanding figurative language 精讲 Unit 6 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. About the author b. Thermometers c. Influenza or flu 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. make b. fractions c. therm(o) d. kilo- e. before f. be of (no) + an abstract noun 5. Reading activity: increasing word power 精讲 Unit 7 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Civil defense b. The Conelrad c. Drama 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -th / -age b. prefixes: semi- / mono- / bi- c. for the reason that d. the minute 5. Reading activity: recognizing signal words 精讲 Unit 8 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information introductory remarks 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. compound words with n. + v. b. compound adjective c. Do …, and … will d. in much the same way that 5. Guided writing: topic sentence 精讲 Unit 9 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Adolf Hitler b. World War II in Europe c. The Third Reich 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffixes: -er / -or / -ar / -ist / -ian / -eer b. prefix: mid- c. now that / now / since 5. Reading activity: The 5Ws 精讲 Unit 10 1. New words and expressions 2. Background information a. Alvin Toffler b. Future shock and FUTURE SHOCK c. Henry Ford and the assembly line d. Charlie Chaplin 3. Passage explanation 4. Exercises a. suffix: -ize / -ise b. combining form: -logy c. whether … or … 5. Reading activity: recognizing word chains 精讲 Test Paper 1 Revision (Unit 1-5) 精讲 Test Paper 2 Revision (Unit 6-10) 精讲 五、课程的重点、思考题:(见课后复习题) 六、本课程的几点说明: 1. 授课时PowerPoint与Word文档结合使用。1-3册教材共制作8272幅幻灯片。 2. 授课方式为中英文讲解相结合。 七、学习参考书: 万之主编:《大学英语》全英文课堂,西北大学出版社 翟象俊主编:《大学英语》教师用书,上海外语教育出版社 相关网址: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn http://www.iselong.com http://www.indianchild.com http://www.dreye.com.cn http:// www.cn-trans.com http:// www.translator.com.cn http:// www.0511.com.cn 八、成绩考核办法 期末笔试 (100分) 【本文由大学生电脑主页[ www.dxsdiannao.com ] — 大学生的百事通 收集整理】
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