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首页 > 精讲_小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习

精讲_小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习

2020-07-19 6页 doc 86KB 1阅读

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精讲_小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改小学现在进行时态精讲精练姓名:1.用法:①现在正在进行或发生的动作例:IamreadinganEnglishbooknow.我现在正在读一本英语书。②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作例:TheyarelivinginBeijingthesedays.他们这些天一直住在北京。2.与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:now,thesedays,Look!,Listen!,Itis seveno’clock.等的提示3.现在进行时的构成:be+现在...
精讲_小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习
v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改小学现在进行时态精讲精练姓名:1.用法:①现在正在进行或发生的动作例:IamreadinganEnglishbooknow.我现在正在读一本英语。②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作例:TheyarelivinginBeijingthesedays.他们这些天一直住在北京。2.与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:now,thesedays,Look!,Listen!,Itis seveno’clock.等的提示3.现在进行时的构成:be+现在分词4.)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。(1)肯定式:be+v-ing        Sheissinginginthenextroom.(2)否定式:be+not+v-ing        Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.(3)一般问句:be动词提前。肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。Areyouplayingthecomputergame  Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing+其他?Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?WhereistheboyswimmingWhoisshewaitingfor5.动词现在分词的构成①一般在动词尾加ing例:play→playing②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing例:make→making③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing例:put→putting④特殊的有be→beinglie→lyingtie→tyingdie→dying6.有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go,come,leave,fly,move,start,arrive,do例:Iamcoming.我马上就来(将会来)HeisleavingWuhanforBeijing.他将离开武汉去北京(将离开)WhatisJimdoingonvacation吉姆度假打算做什么(将做什么)巩固练习:一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Where’sourteacher------He______________(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground(操场)now.2. Don’tmakeanynoise.Jim_______________(sleep)3. They_______________(be)intheroomnow.4. Howcolditis!It’s_______________(snow)heavily.5. Listen!PeterandBecky_______________(talk)abouttheweather.6.  Bequiet!Myteacheris____________________(say)something.7.  It’s8o’clock.They_____________(have)anEnglishclass.8.  Hurryup!Yourmother___________(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下)9.  Wherearethetwins------They_______________(play)footballatschool.10. Mr.Jonescan’tcome.He_______________(have)ameeting.11. Look!They________________(run)alongthestreet.12. We_____________(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.13. _________________you___________________(study)English------Yes,Iam.二、改错:每处划线中有错误,在后改正1. Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday2. Aretheyplantingtreesoverthere------No,theydon’t.3. JohnfromClass2isruningpastHelen.4. Look!Thestudentsflyingakite.5. TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow. 三、写出下列动词的现在分词sing_______work_______ hike_______ smell_______tak______run________be________  put_________do____________lie_______get_______   listen_________study_______   go________die______练习二:改变句型1.Thepostmaniseatingapieceoftoast.(一般疑问句,肯定回答,划线提问)_____thepostman_______apieceoftoast______,___________._____________thepostmaneating2.Theyarewearingsomeshortshortstoday.(否定句,一般疑问句,划线提问)They_______wearing_____shortshortstoday.______they_____________shortshortstoday_______arethey________today3.MrBlackisvisitingRainbowPrimarySchool.(否定句)_____________________________________________________(划线提问)___________________________________________________4.PeterandAliceareshowinghimaround.(否定句)____________________________________________________(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________(划线提问)___________________________________________________5.Foursnakesswiminthelake.(改成现在进行时)Foursnake______________inthelakenow.6.She'sskatingonaskateboard.(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________7.She'sskatingonaskateboard.(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________8.She'sskatingfastandfar.(划线提问)______________________________9.Thehorsesareeatinghayonthefarm.(用where提问)________________________________________________(用what提问)__________________________________________________用动词适当形式填空1.Thepostman_______(send)aletternow.Helikes_____(he)job.2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She______(read)_______(she)favouritebook.3.KittyandMissFang____________(look)atthemapoftheparknow.4.It's8o'clock.Peter____________(run)ontheParkRoad.5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_______(watch)thefishandtheducks.6.Haveyougot_________(some)applesYes,I’vegot______(some).7.Whereare_______(they)friends______(they)areintheplayground.8._______(not)openthewindow,please.It'scold.9.She______(like)to______(sing).10.Linda'smother______(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda______(have).11.There_______(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There______(be)fivebottlesofjuice.12.Canyouruncle____(sing)verywellYes,heis______(sing)now.13.Hercousins_______(like)________(draw)pictures.Butnowthey_____________(write)theirhomework.14.WherearethepupilsThey__________(have)lunchinthecanteen.15.Here__________(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.一、写出下列动词的现在分词。 1.play 11.fly 21.run 2.read 12.write 22.put 3.see 13.dance 23.get 4.clean 14.live 24.sit 5.study 15.come 25.cut 6.go 16.make 26.swim 7.sing 17.like 27.stop 8.buy 18.have 28.begin 9.say 19.love 29.shop 10.eat 20.take 30.lie 用所给的动词的正确形式填空。1.Theboy_________________(draw)apicturenow.2.I_________(read)Englishnow.3.He_____________(go)totheparknow.4.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood now.5.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.6.We_____________(have)suppernow.7.Mymother__________________(clean)theroomnow.8.What_____you______(do)now9.Listen!Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.10.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.11.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.12.WhatisourgrandmotherdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.13.______Helen__________(wash)clothesYes,sheis.14.We________________(have)anEnglishclass.15.What________they______(do)They  _______________(sit)inthepark.三、选择。()1.IsyourmumcookdinnerYes,she. A.is B.are C.am()2.AreyouspeakingtoyourteacherYes,. A.I’m B.Iam C.I’mnot()3.yourclassmatesplayinggames A.Am B.Are C.Is()4.Heclimbingmountains. A.amnot B.isn’t C.aren’t()5.Iabooknow. A.amreading B.isreading C.reading()6.Heclothesnow. A.iswashing B.arewashing C.washing()7.WeanEnglishclassnow. A.having B.are C.arehaving()8.Sallypictures. A.isdraw B.isdrawing C.drawing()9.MikeandJohnfootballnow. A.playing B.isplaying C.areplaying()10.Look,itoutside. A.snowing B.isplaying C.areplaying()11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song. A.sing B.aresinging sing()12.Look,musicteacher. A.isdance B.dances C.isdancing()13.Tom’sdogafteracat. A.isrunning B.isrun C.isruning()14.Look,Jackabike. A.rides B.riding C.isriding()15.MaryandMayexerciseunderthetreenow. A.take B.aretaking C.taking()16.Listen!OurmusicteacherthesongShaLaLa. A.sings B.singing C.issinging()17.Look!Thepolicemanthethief. A.stops B.isstoping C.isstopping()18.Benupnow. A.gets B.isgeting C.isgetting()19.WhatareyoudoingIastone. A.moving B.ammoving C.moveing()20.Theytheirhomeworkintheroomnow. A.aredo B.aredoing C.aredoesing四、句型转换:1.Theyaredoinghousework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________5.MikeandJohnarewatchingTVnow.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________6.Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.(用what对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________7.Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.(用who划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________8.Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.(用where划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________三、翻译下列:1、我正在唱歌。2、他正在骑车。3、她正在看书。4、我们正在跳舞。5、他们正在玩儿。6、我的爸爸正在看报纸。7、我的妈妈正在洗衣服。8、我的妹妹正在看电视。9、我的弟弟正在写作业。10、老师正在写字。11、Lily正在画画。12、小狗正在吃。13、小鸟正在飞。14、老虎正在喝水。15、小猪正在刷牙。16、我们正在踢足球。17、他们正在拍皮球。18、他正在踢毽球。19、一个小女孩正在跑。20、我们正在学英语。21、她正在做什么22、她正在教室里写作业。23、大明在哪里24、他在公园里玩沙包。25、你的爸爸在做什么26、我爸爸正在工作。一、写出下列动词的现在分词。1.play2.fly3.run4.write5.put6.see7.dance8.get9.clean10.live11.sit12.study13.come14.cut15.go16.make17.swim18.sing19.take20.stop21.move22.have23.paint24.say25.work26.shop27.eat28.hide29.look30.climb二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。1.WhatisourgrandmotherdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.2.Thestudents_________________(get)onthebus.3.Nowthey___________________(climb)themountain.Gao_____________(take)apictureofherstudents.5.I____________________(work)inthegarden.三、选择题。()1.Theytheirhomeworkintheroomnow.A.aredoB.aredoingC.aredoesing()2.Benupnow.A.getsB.isgetingC.isgetting()3.yourclassmatesplayinggamesA.AmB.AreC.Is()4.Heclimbingmountains.A.amnotB.isn’tC.aren’t()5.Iabooknow.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.reading()6.Heclothesnow.A.iswashingB.arewashingC.washing()7.WeanEnglishclassnow.A.havingB.areC.arehaving()8.Sallypictures.A.isdrawB.isdrawingC.drawing()9.MikeandJohnfootballnow.A.playingB.isplayingC.areplaying()10.Look,itoutside.A.issnowingB.issnowC.aresnowing()11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song.A.singB.aresingingsing()12.Look,Jackabike.A.ridesB.ridingC.isriding()13.Tom’sdogafteracat.A.isrunningB.isrunC.isruning五、选择正确的,将其序号填入题前括号内。Joeisastudent.Hehasasister,Linda.Theyareinthesameschool,andtheygotoschooltogether.Itisthreefortynow.Classesareover.Lindaisintheschoollibrary.Sheisreadingastorybook.HerclassmateMaryisinthelibrary,too.Sheisreadingapicturebook.Joeisnotinthelibrarywithhissister.Heisintheclassroom.HeisplayingcardswithTomandBill.LindaandJoegohomebybusatfourthirtyeveryday.Theyalwaysgohometogether.()1.__________hasabrother.  A.JoeB.LindaC.Mary()2.________isinthelibrarynow. A.TomB.JoeC.Mary()3.Joeis_____________________.A.readingastorybookB.readingapicturebookC.playingcards()4.__________areintheclassroom.A.TomandBillB.JoeandLindaC.LindaandMary()5.JoeandLindaalways_______together.A.playscardsB.gohomeC.readstorybooksDearGrandmaandGradpa,IgotyourEastercardyesterday.Itisabeautifulcard.Thankyou.OnEastermorningwehadapartyinthegarden.Welookedfortheeggs.Igotnineteeneggs.Bengottwelve.Kategottwo.Wehadaverygoodtime.MyfriendsandIwentforaspringoutingonApril5th.Weclimbedamountain.Wetooksomepictures.Hereisoneofthem.DoyoulikeitHappyEaster!()1.Igotabirthdaycardyesterday.()2.WehadapartyinthehouseonEastermorning.()3.Igotnineteeneggs.()4.WewentforaspringoutingonApril5rh.()5.Weclimbedatree.练习:1.MrZheng(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn(swim).4.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus(stop).6.We(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis(come).8.They(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He(do)anexperimentnow.10.They(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He(dive)now.12.Tom(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors(get)offthebus.14.Comeon.They(leave)now.15.It(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather(work)intheofficenow.17.WhereisyourmotherShe(answer)thephone.18.Theteachers(run)now.一.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:_______________________否定回答:_______________________a.Theboyisplayingbasketball.(对划线部分提问)b.Theboyisplayingbasketball.(对划线部分提问)2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:__________________________a.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.(对划线部分提问)b.Theyaresingingintheclassroom..(对划线部分提问)3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook--Whatareyoudoing--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook2).cleantheblackboard,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)5Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问),who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)childrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)isclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)aredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子),thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)YoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)二.单项选择轻松酷学酷玩小学英语()!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()thebirdsdoingTheyaresinging(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()she____something(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()4.你在干什么(A)Whatisyoudoing(B)Whatareyoudo(C)Whatareyoudoing(D)Whatdoyoudo()areyoulistening_____(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()()6.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()are_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()youeatingI'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()inthedotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()children_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()areflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.(),Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()is_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing三.用现在进行时完成下列句子:(do)(sing)anEnglishsong.(mend)(mend)acar.(fly)akiteYes,_______.(sit)intheboat(ask)questions(play)gamesnow.一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式PlayrunswimmakegoseelikeskisingreadhavewritelivebuywaterPutcomestopshopbegin1.MrZheng(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits(jump)now.3.Look!TomandJohn(swim).4.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus(come).6.We(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis(come).8.They(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He(do)anexperimentnow.10.They(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He(dive)now.12.Tom(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors(get)offthebus.14.Comeon.They(leave)now.15.It(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather(work)intheofficenow.17.WhereisyourmotherShe(answer)thephone.18.Theteachers(run)now.19.they(do)theirhomeworknow’tmakeanynoise.Myfather(sleep)一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________write_________ski___________read________have_________sing________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________get_________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:boy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.____________(not,water)theflowersnow.!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.isourgranddaughterdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow(wash)clothesYes,sheis.13第13页共13页
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