Unit4全单元课件（133页）

Unit4　Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.单词填写1.humorous(adj.)______________2.score(n.&v.)______________3.silence(n.)→__________(adj.)沉默的4.help(v.)→__________(adj.)有帮助的答案:1.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的　2.得分;进球3.silent　4.helpful　Ⅱ.短语互译1.时常;有时______________2.戴眼镜______________3.对……更感兴趣______________4.getgoodgrades______________答案:1.fromtimetotime　2.wearglasses3.bemoreinterestedin　4.获得好成绩Ⅲ.句型填词1.你过去矮,是吗?You______________________________short,didn’tyou?2.他现在什么样?__________he__________now?答案:1.usedtobe　2.What’s;like3.他过去戴眼镜吗?__________he____________________wearglasses?4.比利的变化是如此的大!Billyhaschanged____________________!答案:3.Did;useto　4.somuch　1.Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.____________________________2.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.____________________________答案:1.usedto意为“过去常常”,后接动词原形,示过去的动作和状态。2.it’s是ithas的缩写,该句的前半句为现在完成时。1.humorousadj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的【语境领悟】*Themanisahumorouswriter.那个人是一个幽默的作家。*Thisstoryisfullofhumor.这个故事很幽默。【妙辨异同】humor与humorous的异同形容词,意为“有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的”,在句中作定语或表语humorous名词,意为“幽默(感);诙谐”humor【学以致用】OurEnglishteacherisvery__________(humor).Wealllikehim.答案:humorous2.silentadj.不说话的;沉默的【语境领悟】*Shewasalwayssilentinclass.她总是在课堂上保持沉默。*Theyaredoinghomeworkinsilence.他们在默默地做作业。【妙辨异同】silent与silence的异同名词,意为“寂静;沉默”silence形容词,意为“不说话的;沉默的”silent【学以致用】(2013·无锡)Wefeltstrangeabouthis______(silent)atthepartyasheusedtobeveryoutgoing.答案:silence3.helpfuladj.有用的;有帮助的【语境领悟】*Mymotherisveryhelpful.妈妈乐于助人。*Doyouoftenhelpyourclassmates?你经常帮助你的同学吗?【自主归纳】helpful的用法　　helpful为形容词,意为“有用的;有帮助的”,它是由help+ful构成的形容词。help为动词或名词,意为“帮助”。类似的词还有useful,careful等。【一言辨异】Mr.Greenisreallyhelpful.Heoftenhelpsothers.格林先生乐于助人。他经常帮助别人。【学以致用】Ifallofyouare__________(help),youcangetonwellwitheachother.答案:helpful4.usedto过去常常【语境领悟】*Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去常常怕黑。*Didheusetoplaysoccer?他过去常踢足球吗?*Ididn’tusetobeveryquiet.我过去不是很文静。*Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?你过去很矮,是吗?【自主归纳】usedto的用法(1)usedto意为“过去常常;以前经常”,后接动词原形,表示过去的习惯,暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。(2)usedto的否定句、一般疑问句、附加疑问句常借助于助动词did/didn’t,但也可用used/usedn’t。【妙辨异同】usedtodosth.,beusedto(doing)sth.与beusedtodosth.Woodisusedtomakepaper.木材被用来造纸。意为“被用于做某事”,是被动语态,不定式表示目的,用于多种时态beusedtodosth.Heisusedtogettingupearly.他习惯于早起床。意为“习惯于(做)某事”,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态beusedto(doing)sth.Sheusedtohavelonghair.她过去留着长发。意为“过去常做某事”,只用于过去时态usedtodosth.【学以致用】①Heusedtobeshort.(改为一般疑问句)__________he__________tobeshort?②Herfatherusedtogetuplate.(改为否定句)Herfather____________________togetuplate.答案:①Did;use　②didn’tuse③(2013·安顺中考)She______livealone.Butshe______livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto;doesn’tusedtoB.isusedto;wasusedtoC.usedto;isnotusedtoD.wasusedto;doesn’tusedto【备选要点】It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.从上次见到我们的小学同学到现在时间已经过去三年了。【句型剖析】“Ithasbeen+一段时间+since+一般过去时的句子”意为“自从……以来已经过去了多长时间”。*Ithasbeentenyearssincewemovedhere.自从我们搬到这里,时间已经过去10年了。【学以致用】自从我们离开家,时间已经过去一个月了。____________________amonthsincewe__________home.答案:It’sbeen;leftⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mygrandfatherusedto__________(walk)toworkinthepast.2.Areyouusedto__________(get)upearlytoreadEnglish?3.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?—Heisvery__________(humor).4.Allofthemareworkingin__________(silent).5.—Whyishesopopular?—Becauseheisverykindand__________(help).答案:1.walk　2.getting　3.humorous　4.silence5.helpfulⅡ.单项选择1.Mysisterusedtobe______,butnowsheisoutgoing.A.funny　　　B.friendly　　　C.active　　　D.shy2.Sheusedto______inasmallhouse,butnowshelivesinabigapartment.A.livedB.livesC.liveD.living3.Heusedtobetall,______?A.doesn’theB.didn’theC.doesheD.didhe4.IlikeplayingbasketballandI’m______thebasketballteam.A.onB.withC.atD.for5.It______twoyearssincewe______thearmy.A.was;joinB.was;joinedC.hasbeen;joinD.hasbeen;joinedUnit4　Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA(3a—4c)Ⅰ.单词填写1.interview(v.)______________2.dare(v.)______________3.private(adj.)______________4.guard(n.)______________5.require(v.)______________6.public(n.)______________答案:1.采访;面试　2.敢于;胆敢　3.私人的　4.警卫;看守5.需要;要求　6.民众　7.Asia(n.)　　　→__________(adj.)亚洲的8.shy(adj.)→__________(n.)害羞;腼腆9.Europe(n.)→__________(adj.)欧洲的10.Africa(n.)→__________(adj.)非洲的11.speak(v.)→__________(n.)讲话;发言答案:7.Asian　8.shyness　9.European10.African　11.speech　Ⅱ.短语互译1.对付;应付______________2.公开地______________3.takeupsinging______________4.tonsof______________5.fighton______________6.giveaspeech______________答案:1.dealwith　2.inpublic　3.从事歌唱事业4.许多　5.继续奋斗　6.做演讲Ⅲ.句型填词1.她过去很害羞,(所以)开始从事歌唱事业来应对她害羞的毛病。She______________________________reallyshyand____________________singingtodealwithhershyness.2.我过去在学校里不受欢迎,但是现在我无论到哪里都会引起很多人的注意。I______________________________bepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattention__________Igo.答案:1.usedtobe;tookup　2.didn’tuseto;everywhere3.我必须一直关注我给别人留下的印象,我必须非常小心我的所说所做。Ialwayshavetoworryabout__________Iappear____________________,andIhavetobeverycarefulabout__________Isayordo.4.你不能够想象通往成功的路有多难。Youcanneverimagine____________________theroad__________successis.答案:3.how;toothers;what　4.howdifficult;toYouusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?__________________________________________________________答案:该句为反意疑问句。其简短问句可以是didn’t,也可以是usedn’t。1.interviewv.采访;面试　n.面试;访谈【语境领悟】*Forthismonth’sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.为了给这个月的《青年世界》杂志撰稿,我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌手王坎迪。*Yourinterviewforthejobistomorrow.你的求职面试定在明天。*JackgaveaninterviewonTVlastnight.杰克昨晚在电视上接受了采访。*TheinterviewerisfromCCTV.采访者来自中国中央电视台。【自主归纳】interview的用法(1)作为动词,意为“面试;会见,采访”。(2)作为名词,意为“接见,会见;面谈,面试;采访”。(3)interviewer为名词,意为“面试者;会见者;采访者”。【学以致用】①我想采访那位著名的歌手。Iwant____________________thefamoussinger.②Doyouknowwhothe__________(interview)is?答案:①tointerview　②interviewer2.darev.敢于;胆敢【语境领悟】*Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass.当情况有所好转的时候,她敢在班里的同学面前唱歌。*Shedoesn’tdare(to)meetherteacher’seyes.她不敢与老师对视。*Howdareshedothingslikethattome?她怎么敢对我做那种事?*Dareyoucatchthemouse?你敢去抓那只老鼠吗?【自主归纳】dare的用法(1)dare用作实义动词,此时其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。(2)dare用作情态动词,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。【学以致用】①Idon’tdare__________(jump)intothewater.②—Dareyou__________(ride)thehorse?—No,Idaren’t.答案:①(to)jump　②ride3.publicn.民众　adj.公开的;公众的【语境领悟】*Iusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.我过去害怕在公众面前做演讲。*Thepublicwant(s)toknowthetruth.民众想了解真相。*It’simpolitetotalkloudlyinpublic(places).在公共场合大声讲话是不礼貌的。【自主归纳】public的用法(1)public作名词,意为“公众;民众”。thepublic作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数,也可用复数。(2)public作形容词,意为“公共的;公众的”。inpublicplaces相当于inpublic,意为“当众,公开地;在公共场合”。【学以致用】不要在公共场合吐痰。Don’tspit____________________.答案:inpublic4.dealwith对付;应付【语境领悟】*Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞,她开始唱歌是为了应对她害羞的毛病。*Shehaslearnedtodealwithallkindsofproblems.她已经学会了应对各种困难。*Whathaveyoudonewiththemilk?你是怎么处理那些牛奶的?【自主归纳】dealwith与dowith的异同Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.我不知道他们如何处理这个问。常与what连用,侧重于对某事物的利用dowith常与how连用,强调处理问题的方式、方法dealwith【学以致用】(2013·南京中考)Someteenagersdon’tknowhowto________(处理)withtheirpersonalproblemsandtheyoftengototherapy.答案:deal【观察领悟】观察下列句子,思考usedtodo结构的用法。①Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.②Thereusedtobeazoohere.　③Thegirldidn’tuseto/usedn’tto/usednottoeatvegetables.④Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaythepiano?⑤Theyusedtohatetorun,didn’t/usedn’tthey?【知识构建】usedtodo的用法Iusedtogetuplateinthemorning.我过去早上起床很晚。(事实上,我现在起床较早了)Thereusedtobeafactory.那儿曾有一家工厂。(暗示工厂现在已不存在)WeusedtogototheEnglishCorner.我们过去常常去英语角。(暗指现在不去了)Ididn’tusetobeoutgoing.=Iusednottobeoutgoing.我以前性格不外向。Theydidn’tusetogotoschoolonfoot.=Theyusednottogotoschoolonfoot.他们过去不经常步行上学。DidsheusetoliveinShanghai?=UsedshetoliveinShanghai?她过去一直住在上海吗?Didyouusetoplaythepiano?=Usedyoutoplaythepiano?你过去经常弹钢琴吗?Heusedtodrinkmilk,didn’the?=Heusedtodrinkmilk,usedn’the?他过去经常喝牛奶,是吗?【学以致用】①Mybrotherusedto______.Butnowheismuchthinner.A.heavy　　B.isheavy　　C.beheavy　　D.washeavy②—______you______toplayping-pong?—Yes.ButnowIoftenplaysoccer.A.Did;usedB.Did;useC.Are;usedD.Were;use③—Youusedtogetuplate,______you?—Yes,Idid.A.don’tB.aren’tC.didn’tD.won’t④Theyusedtowalktowork.(改为否定句)They____________________towalktowork.⑤Mrs.Blackusedtostayathomeonweekends.(对画线部分提问)____________________Mrs.Black__________todoonweekends?答案:④didn’tuse　⑤Whatdid;useⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The__________(interview)isateacherfromNo.1MiddleSchool.2.Thegirldoesn’tdare__________(speak)infrontoftheclass.3.Thatmanisan__________(Africa)actorandheisveryfamous.答案:1.interviewer　2.(to)speak　3.African　4.Althoughshewasknownforher__________(shy),shedidshowaninterestinmusicanddancing.5.Areyoubraveenoughtogivea__________(speak)infrontofthewholeschool?答案:4.shyness5.speechⅡ.单项选择1.TheUSAisan______country.A.AsianB.AfricanC.AmericanD.European2.Asateacher,Ihavetobevery______about______Isayordo.A.careful;whatB.careful;howC.carefully;whatD.carefully;how3.—Doyouknowthattheroadto______isverydifficult?—Yes,Ido.ButIwon’tgiveup______mybest.A.succeed;tryB.succeed;tryingC.success;tryD.success;trying4.Heusedtohavemuchtimeonweekends,butnowitisalmost______.A.possibleB.impossibleC.moreD.helpful5.Myfatherusedto______books______Chinesehistory.A.read;atB.read;onC.reading;onD.reading;atUnit4　Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB(1a—1e)Ⅰ.选词配图P.E.class,musicclass,ants,paintingpictures答案:1.paintingpictures　2.musicclass　3.P.E.class4.antsⅡ.句型填词1.我过去讨厌体育课。I______________________________P.E.class.2.他过去参加过足球队。He______________________________onthesoccerteam.3.我过去不喜欢考试,但现在我不担心(考试)了。I______________________________liketests,butnowI____________________aboutthem.答案:1.usedtohate　2.usedtobe　3.didn’tuseto;don’tworry1.Ididn’tusetoliketests._______________________2.—Didheusetoliketests?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t._________________________________________________答案:1.否定句加助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形2.一般疑问句加助动词did,后跟动词原形。1.worryabout对……担心;忧虑【语境领悟】*Idon’tworryabouttests.我不担心考试。*Don’tworryaboutTom.He’llbebacksoon.不必为汤姆担忧。他马上就回来。【自主归纳】　　worryaboutsb./sth.意为“为某人/某事而焦虑、烦恼、担心,担心某人/某事”。【归纳拓展】worry的常见三种用法(1)worry可作及物动词,意为“使烦恼,使焦虑”,常接sb.作宾语。Whatworriedyousomuch?什么事使你这么担心?(2)worry也可作不及物动词,意为“烦恼;担心”,后常跟介词about。Ourteacheroftenworriesaboutoursafety.老师经常担心我们的安全。(3)worry后接从句时,也表示“为……担心”。Theteacherworriedthattheexammightbetoodifficultforherstudents.这位老师担心此次考试对她的学生来说可能太难了些。【学以致用】①Don’t__________(担心).Wecangetthereontime.②Don’t____________________(担心)yourdaughter.Sheisoldenough.③—HowisHeleninthenewschool?—Sheisdoingverywell.Thereisnothingtoworry______.A.about　　　B.of　　　C.with　　　D./答案:①worry　②worryabout　2.allthetime一直;总是【语境领悟】*Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.我过去总是考试紧张。*Look!Themonkeysjumpupanddownallthetime.看!猴子们一直在上蹿下跳。*Mygrandparentsalwaystakeawalkaftersuppereveryevening.爷爷奶奶总是在每天晚饭后散步。【妙辨异同】always与allthetime　　两者都可意为“总是,一直”,但其用法有所不同。具体用法见下表:通常位于句末侧重于一段时间内连续的动作,或时间上的不间断,表示始终如一、没有停止allthetime通常位于实义动词之前,助动词或连系动词之后侧重于频率,表示周期性的规律,含有“每逢……都是”的意思alwaysThesunalwaysrisesintheeast.太阳总是从东方升起。Itrainedallthetime.雨一直下个不停。【学以致用】①她总是很忙。Sheisbusy__________________.②晚饭后他总是去散步。He__________takesawalkafterdinner.答案:①allthetime　②alwaysⅠ.选择方框内合适的词填空painting,　team,　use,　alot,　worryabout1.Tomisgoodatvolleyballandheisontheschool__________.2.Don’t__________me.Icanlookaftermyself.3.Doyoulike__________pictures?4.Heusuallysleeps__________onweekendsbecauseheisverytiredatschoolonweekdays.5.Thegirl__________tohateanimals,butnowshelovesthem.答案:1.team　2.worryabout　3.painting　4.alot5.usedⅡ.单项选择1.Steveoftenplays__________basketball,butAmyoftenplays______piano.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/2.—______yourfather______takeyoutoconcerts?—Yes,hedid.A.Did;usedtoB.Did;usedforC.Did;useforD.Did;useto3.Ourhomeisfarfromtheschool.Wehaveto__________toschooleveryday.A.walkB.takethebusC.onfootD.bybike4.—Doesyourfriendplaysports?—No,hedoesn’t.He______P.E.class.A.likesB.loveC.doesn’thateD.hates5.Bob’smotheralwaysworries______hishealthbecauseheeatstoomuchjunkfood.A.atB.withC.aboutD.forUnit4　Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB(2a—2f)Ⅰ.单词填写1.influence(v.)______________2.seldom(adv.)______________3.absent(adj.)______________4.fail(v.)______________答案:1.影响　2.不常;很少　3.缺席;不在4.不及格;失败;未能(做到)　5.examination(n.)______________6.grandson(n.)______________7.exact(adj.)→__________(adv.)确切地;精确地8.pride(n.)→__________(adj.)自豪的;骄傲的答案:5.考试;审查6.孙子;外孙　7.exactly　8.proudⅡ.短语翻译1.为……骄傲;感到自豪______________2.亲身;亲自______________3.问题儿童______________4.寄宿学校______________5.多加注意______________答案:1.beproudof/takepridein　2.inperson3.problemchild　4.boardingschool5.paymoreattentiontoⅢ.句型填词很难相信他曾经是个问题儿童。Itishardtobelievethathe______________________________a“problemchild”.答案:usedtobe　1.他对学习再也不感兴趣了。Hewas____________________interested__________studying.2.有这么多的规矩,他过去老是违反它们。Thereweresomanyrules,andhe______________________________themallthetime.3.父母的爱让他感觉很好。Hisparents’love____________________him____________________abouthimself.答案:1.nolonger;in　2.usedtobreak3.hasmade;feelgood1.Theywereproudofhim.TheywouldtakeprideineverythingthatIdid._________________________________________________答案:proud为形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”,而pride为名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”。2.LiWenisanormal15-year-oldboywhoworkshardinschoolandgetsgoodgrades.__________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:who引导的为定语从句,在句中修饰boy。1.influencev.&n.影响【语境领悟】*...untilaconversationwithhisparentsinfluencedhiswayofthinking.……直到和父母的一次谈话影响了他思考问题的方式。*Whatistheinfluenceofthecomputeronchildren?电脑对儿童的影响是什么?*Theteacher’swordshadaninfluenceonher.老师的话对她有影响。【自主归纳】(1)influence作为动词,意为“影响;对……起作用”。(2)influence作为名词,意为“影响;作用”。haveaninfluenceonsth./sb.意为“对某事/某人有影响”。【学以致用】父母的话影响了他一生。Hisparents’words__________himforallhislife.答案:influenced2.proudadj.自豪的;骄傲的【语境领悟】*...andtheywereproudofhim.……他们以他为骄傲。*ItistheprideofChinesepeople.这是中国人的骄傲。*TheywerealwaysthinkingofmeandwouldtakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdid.他们总是会想起我并且会为我所做的每一件好事而自豪。【妙辨异同】proud与pride的异同名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”。takepridein意为“以……为自豪”pride形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”。beproudof意为“以……为自豪”,beproudofdoingsth.=beproudtodosth.意为“因做……而自豪”proud【学以致用】(2013·聊城中考)—Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.—Goodjob,Jack!I’m______ofyou.A.careful　　　B.proud　　　C.tired　　　D.afraid3.absentadj.缺席的;不在的【语境领悟】*Hewasoftenabsentfromclasses,andhefailedhisexaminations.他经常旷课并且考试不及格。*Whydidyouabsentyourselffromclassyesterday?你昨天为什么没来上课?【自主归纳】absent的用法(1)用作形容词,意为“缺席的”;要表示“做某事缺席”,其后常接介词from。beabsentfrom还可表示“缺少;没有;无”。(2)用作动词时,只用作及物动词,意为“缺席”,只接反身代词作宾语。表示“做某事缺席”,其后也接介词from。【学以致用】他们那天都没有上班。Theywereall____________________workthatday.答案:absentfrom4.failv.不及格;失败;未能(做到)【语境领悟】*Ourplanhasfailed.我们的计划失败了。*Hedidverywell,butfailedtobreaktherecord.他做得很出色,但未破记录。【自主归纳】fail的用法　　fail作为动词,意为“不及格;失败;未能(做到)”,其主要结构有以下两种:(1)failsth.或failinsth.意为“做某事失败或不及格”。(2)failtodosth.意为“未能做某事”。【学以致用】Theyfailed__________(cross)theriverbecauseitwastoowide.答案:tocrossⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Wewere__________(pride)thatwewonthefirstprizeinthegame.2.Wefailed__________(climb)themountainbecauseofthebadweather.3.Theboyusedto__________(cause)lotsofproblemsinschool.4.Shehasmadea__________(decide)aboutwheretoworkaftershegraduates.5.Mumadvisedme__________(run)inthemorningtokeephealthy.答案:1.proud　2.toclimb　3.cause　4.decision　5.torunⅡ.单项选择1.Eventhoughherparentswerepoor,______theytriedtheirbest______careofthegirlwell.A.but;totakeB.but;takingC./;totakeD./;taking2.Myfatherusedto______toworkbybike,butnowheisusedto______there.A.go;walkB.go;walkingC.going;walkD.going;walking3.______oursurprise,thetwinbrotherswenttoPekingUniversityatthesametimelastyear.A.WithB.InC.ToD.For4.Myfatherisverybusywithhisworkandhe______watchesTVathome.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom5.Whenyougrowup,youwillknow______yourparentshavegivenyou.A.howmuchB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfarUnit4　Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB(3a—SelfCheck)generaladj.普遍的;常规的;总的n.将军【语境领悟】*Generalintroductionaboutthechangesinyourlife你生活中变化的大体介绍*Ingeneral,theplanisgood.总的说来这个计划是好的。*Hereisthereport,general.这是,将军。*Dinnerisgenerallyservedat7:00pm.晚餐通常在下午七点吃。【自主归纳】general的用法(1)作为形容词,意为“普遍的;常规的;总的”。(2)ingeneral意为“一般说来;总的说来;通常”。(3)作为名词,意为“将军”。(4)generally为副词,意为“通常地;一般地;普遍地”。【学以致用】①总的说来,他还是比较擅长英语的。____________________,heisgoodatEnglish.②Thenewplanwas__________(general)welcomed.答案:①Ingeneral　②generally【创新写作】　　根据信息提示,以“XiaoFei’sChange”为题,简要介绍小菲的成长变化。喜欢打网球、看书和网上冲浪弹钢琴、看电视和聊天爱好活泼外向文静,有点儿害羞性格个子高,长发个子矮,短发外貌现　在过　去　　要求:1.不要逐字逐句翻译,逻辑要合理通顺。2.可适当发挥。3.词数60～80个。【思路点拨】(1)体裁:记叙文。(2)人称:第三人称。(3)时态:一般过去时和一般现在时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】XiaoFei’sChange　　XiaoFeihaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Sheisnowdifferentfromwhatsheusedtobe.Sheusedtobeshortandhaveshorthair,butnowsheistallandshehaslonghair.Sheusedtobequietandalittleshy,butnowsheisoutgoing.Asforhobbies,sheusedtoplaythepiano,watchTVandchatwithothers,butnowsheenjoysplayingtennis,readingbooksandsurfingtheInternet.　　Ihopethatshecanbebetterandbetter.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I__________(change)alotsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.2.Youshouldgivea__________(introduce)aboutyourselfifyouwantthejob.3.Mysister’shairusedto__________(be)long,butnowshehasshorthair.答案:1.havechanged　2.introduction　3.be4.Manykidsaren’tusedto__________(spend)somuchtimeonstudyingaftertheybecomemiddleschoolstudents.5.Therewasnobusatthestop,sotheydecided__________(walk)home.答案:4.spending　5.towalkⅡ.单项选择1.Mysister______alotinthelastfewyears.A.growsB.isgrowing　C.grewD.hasgrown2.Tomhastostudyatschoolallday,sohe______hastimeforconcerts.A.seldomB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually3.Jennyisreallybusy.Shehas______worktodoeveryday.A.somanyB.somuchC.suchmuchD.suchmany4.Theboyisgoodatallhissubjectsandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.Hisparents______him.A.don’tlikeB.takeprideinC.isproudofD.hate5.The__________changeinherlifewasthatshewasbetterandbetteratmath.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest　　　D.worst单元复习课Unit4Ⅰ.词汇速记1.得分;进球(n.&v.)______________2.敢于;胆敢(v.)______________3.需要;要求(v.)______________4.英国的;英国人的(adj.)______________5.民众(n.)______________答案:1.score　2.dare　3.require　4.British5.public　6.影响(v.)______________7.不常;很少(adv.)______________8.不及格;失败(v.)______________9.缺席;不在(adj.)______________10.humor(n.)→__________(adj.)有幽默感的11.silence(n.)→__________(adj.)沉默的12.help(v.)→__________(adj.)有帮助的答案:6.influence　7.seldom　8.fail　9.absent10.humorous　11.silent　12.helpful　13.interviewer(n.)→__________(v.)面试;采访14.shy(adj.)→__________(n.)害羞;腼腆15.speak(v.)→__________(n.)讲话;发言16.pride(n.)→__________(adj.)自豪的;骄傲的17.introduce(v.)→__________(n.)介绍答案:13.interview14.shyness　15.speech　16.proud17.introductionⅡ.短语互译1.时常;有时__________time__________time2.对付;应付__________with3.公开地in__________4.为……骄傲be__________of5.inperson______________6.takepridein______________答案:1.from;to　2.deal　3.public　4.proud5.亲自;亲身　6.为……感到自豪　Ⅲ.句型攻关1.玛丽过去很瘦。Mary______________________________thin.2.弟弟过去起床不早。Mybrother______________________________getupearly.3.他们过去住在小房子里吗?__________they____________________liveinthesmallhouse?答案:1.usedtobe　2.didn’tuseto　3.Did;useto4.你爸爸过去走着去上班,是吗?Yourfather____________________walktowork,__________he?5.在过去的几年里,这些学生变化都很大。Allthesestudents____________________alotinthe____________________years.答案:4.usedto;didn’t　5.havechanged;lastfewⅣ.语法专练1.ZhangJingusedto______.Butnowsheismuchtaller.A.short　　　B.isshort　　C.beshort　　D.wasshort【解析】选C。考查固定句式。usedto后面跟动词原形,而short为形容词,前面须加动词be。故选C。2.—______you______toplaytheguitar?—Yes.ButnowIplaythepiano.A.Did;usedB.Did;useC.Are;usedD.Were;use【解析】选B。考查usedtodosth.结构。助动词did后用动词原形use。故选B。3.Myclassmatesareallusedto______Englishaloudinthemorning.A.readB.lookC.lookingD.reading【解析】选D。考查固定用法。beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”。根据句意选D。4.Heusedtowearexpensiveclothes.(改为否定句)He____________________towearexpensiveclothes.5.Herfatherusedtosmokealot.(完成反意疑问句)Herfatherusedtosmokealot,____________________?6.Mysisterusedtohavecurlyhair.(对画线部分提问)____________________yoursister__________tolooklike?答案:4.didn’tuse　5.didn’the　6.Whatdid;useⅤ.真题体验1.(2014·云南中考)It’spolitetokeepourvoicedown__________.(在公众场合)答案:inpublic2.(2014·泰州中考)Wearingredcanhelpyoumakea__________(decide).答案:decision3.(2014·滨州中考)在过去的几年里我的生活发生了很大的变化。_________________________________________________答案:Mylifehaschangedalotinthelast/pastfewyears.4.(2014·北京中考)我爸爸过去常常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。Myfather__________gotoworkbycar,butnowhetakesthebus.答案:usedto5.(2014·十堰中考)现在他渐渐习惯了在国外生活。Now,heisgetting______________________________abroad.答案:usedtoliving6.(2014·白银中考)今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为傲。TodayI’m__________ofmyschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltake__________inmysuccess.答案:proud;pride7.(2014·山西中考)Youngpeopletoday__________postingwonderfularticlesandbeautifulphotosontothemicromessage(微信)to