清末移植西方法律失败的原因探讨

清末移植西方法律失败的原因探讨 摘  要 清末法律移植是指本世纪初清朝政府在各种压力下被迫推行的1次自上而下的重大法律变革。其目的是为了缓和人民群众的反抗，挽救濒临崩溃的清朝统治，它虽然使中国法律具有了近代化的外壳，却因在移植外国法律的过程中缺乏足够的经济基础，且忽视了中国法律的传统性以及传统文化的影响，无法深入到现实社会生活中去。在强大的封建体制和保守的文化传统的阻碍下，只得以失败告终。 关键词：清末； 法律移植； 失败； 反思 ABSTRACT The end of the Qing law transplant was refers at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty government a top-down significant legal transformation which was compelled under each kind of pressure to carry out. Its go alis for relax peoples revolt, saves borders on the collapse the Qing Dynasty to rule, it although enable the Chinese law to have the modern times outer covering, actually because in transplanted the foreign law in the process to lack the enough economic basis, also has neglected the Chinese law tradition as well as the traditional culture in fluence, was unable to penetrate into the realistic social life in. In the formidable feudal system and under the conservative cultural tradition hindrance, have to is defeated comes to an end. Key word: end of the Qing；legal transplant；defeat；reconsidering .............................. 注：【包括：毕业，任务书，】