2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版(III)

2019-2020学年八英语下学期第一次月考 人教新目标版(III) Ⅰ.单选（20分） ( ) 1. There ______a sports meeting in our school next week. A. will hold B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have ( ) 2. I don’t want to stay at home _____ . I want to go with you. A. lonely B. alone C. along D. down ( )3 The teacher told us the moon ______ around the earth. A.travelled B.travels C. traveling D. to travel ( ) 4. I _______ my keys, but I didn’t ________ them. A. looked for, found B. found, find C. looking, for D. looked for, find ( ) 5. Could you please tell me __________ at this time yesterday? A. what was your cousin doing B. what did your cousin do C. what your cousin did D. what your cousin was doing ( ) 6. The teacher said that it _______right to copy other’s homework. A. wasn’t B. isn’t C. weren’t D. won’t be ( ) 7. He didn’t tell me what ____________. A. is his name B. his name is C. was his name D. his name was ( ) 8. The girl was shopping ______ she saw the alien _________. A. while, get out B. when , get out C. while, got out D. when, got out ( ) 9. He said he _________ come here the next day. A. will B. would C. is going to D. would be going to ( ) 10 .It ______ that he had no enough money to buy this sports car. A. seem B. was seemed C. is seemed D. seemed ( ) 11. The Greens ______ to English next Friday. A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. is flying ( ) 12. If you lose your way, you can ask a policeman______ . A. helps B. to help C. for help D. with help ( ) 13.John asked me if _____ a football match tomorrow. A. there will be B. will there be C. there was D. there would be ( ) 14. A car accident _______ her a moment ago. A. happened with B. was happening to C. happened to D.was happened to ( ) 15. Jim does _______ math this semester than last semester. A. good at B. better at C. well in D. better in ( ) 16.______ strange the alien looks! Yeah. Isn’t that amazing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 17. The teacher didn’t begin the class ______ all the students_________. A. until, stopped to talk B. before, stopped talking C. which, stopped to talk D. because, stopped talking ( ) 18. I don’t think it’s good to copy others’ homework. You should _______. A. get it over B. get over it C. get on it D. get it on ( ) 19. Tom’s math teacher made him ______ the exercises ten times because of his mistakes. A. copy B. to copy C. copying D. copies ( ) 20. He _____ speak English in two years. A. will can B. can C. will able to D. will be able to Ⅱ.情景交际（20分） A:根据问句选择正确答语（5分） ( )1.-How do you like this DVD? -________.I enjoy it very much. A. It’s like a book B. It’s not interesting at all C. It’s about animals D. It’s very funny. ( )2.-Would you like to come to have supper with them? -________ A. No, please B. Yes, I would C. Yes, I like D. Yes , I’d like to ( )3- Alice , you dance very well. -_________ A. Not so well B. That’s all right C. Thank you D. I agree with you ( )4.-______weather ! It’s raining! -Bad luck! We can’t go climbing today. A. What bad B. What a bad C. How bad D. What fine ( )5-May I speak to Mr. Brown, please ? -___________ A. Yes, I am. B. This is Brown speaking . C. I’m speaking. D. Do you know him ? B:从所给句子中选择恰当句子的序号完成下面对话(5分) A: Tom, you look sad. What’s the matter? B:_1______________ A: I’m sorry to hear that. You should see a dentist? B: Oh, yes._2________I want to be a professional football player, but my parents don’t argue. I argued with them. A: Well, you shouldn’t argue with them, 3______ B: You are right. I have already said sorry to them. A:4_______________ B That’s a good idea. Let me try. A:5________________ B: Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. A You should talk about it with them. B Can you help me? C I have a toothache. D I hope your dream will come true. E What sport do you like best? F And I have another problem. G Why don’t you ask your coach to help you? 1__________ 2__________ 3__________ 4__________ 5___________ C:在下面对话的空白处，填上恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）（10分） A：1._______________________________________________ happened yesterday? B: A UFO landed on Center Street. A: 2._________________________________________ when the UFO landed? B: I was playing on Center Street when it landed . A : 3._______________________________________________ the UFO? B：Yes, I saw it. A: Was there an alien? B；Yes, I saw an alien 4.___________________________________the UFO？ A: 5. ____________________________________________________? B：He walked down the street and then went into a store. A: Were you scared? B: Not really. Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. She said she often ___________ a bike to school . (ride) 2. I am ____________ at the ____________ news. ( surprise ) 3. There are some boys ___________ in the library. (study) 4. Yang Liwei is one of the most famous ____________. (hero) 5. He asked me _____________ his bike the next day. (return) 6. We think she ______________( be ) a good singer in 5 years. 7. Yesterday was Mother’s Day. I _____________( buy ) a gift for her. 8. Stop ___________( read ) and ___________( listen ) to me carefully. 9. These children can ride bikes all by ______-_____. ( they ) 10. We followed him ___________ to Wuhan. (fly) Ⅳ.句子翻译（共20分）。 A. 英译汉（部分翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分） 1. 他应该尽可能多地帮助别人。He is _____________________________as much as possible. 2. 明天天气怎么样？What _______________________________________ tomorrow? 3. 妈妈打扫卫生时我在打电话。 ________________________________ while mother was doing some cleaning. 4. 这学期Bob学化学费劲。Bob ________________________________________this semester. 5. 刚才那个男孩发生什么事了？_______________________________________just now? 6. 直到下周他才会回来。He __________________________________________next week. 7．王叔叔将在3天后乘飞机返回上海。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 1969年7月，人类首次登上月球。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我发现参加日常活动很重要。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他说他不再生我的气了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ B．汉译英（每句2分） Dear Editor, I have a problem with my parents these days. After I finish my homework, I like playing computer games with my friends. My parents hate to see me doing that. ⑴ They think playing computer games is bad for my study. So when I played computer games with my friends, I told my parents that I was doing my homework at school.⑵ I didn’t tell the truth because I didn’t want to make them angry. I feel bad about it. I know they may be just worry about my grades.⑶ However, I need to relax myself after studying for a long time. I really hope my parents can understand that. Can you tell me what I should do? ⑴ 2______________________________________________________________________________3______________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.完形填空（共20分） A.根据短文内容，选择正确。 Most people have their future plans and dreams. And they hope the plans and dreams can __1__ one day. In fact, everyone dreams about __2__ and satisfied() jobs that can make much money, a loving family, a beautiful house and many friends. I often think __3__ I would like to be in the future and what my future life __4__ like. I live in England __5__ my parents now. We have been here for three months. At the new school, I often ___6__ tired and lonely. When I passed the English exams, the first thing I am going to do is to relax. However, the English language is very important to me __7__ all people speak English here, I hope I can learn English well and go back to China. I want to be a(n) __8__ in my hometown one day. I like living in my own country. I hope I’ll __9__ my English soon and can talk with others in English freely. Then I will study computer science hard because it is a very interesting subject for me. Using __10__ can give me great pleasure and can also help me a lot in English teaching in the future. ( ) 1. A. come true B. come over C. come up D. come out ( ) 2. A. busy B. possible C. interesting D. hard ( ) 3. A. who B. what C. which D. that ( ) 4. A. be B. will be C. see D. will see ( ) 5. A. in B. for C. with D. by ( ) 6. A. seem B. have C. take D. feel ( ) 7. A. because B. so C. although D. when ( ) 8. A. computer engineer B. actor C. English teacher D. scientist ( ) 9. A. make B. learn C. improve D. predict ( ) 10. A. English B. Chinese C. science D. computer B.选词填空，每词只能使用一次。 Happy either play not also be make water sport help heath swim __1__ all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since the boys of long ago, adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours, even days__2__games. Sports help people to live__3__. They help to keep people __4__ and feeling good. When they are playing games, people move a lot. This is good for their health. Having fun with their friends__5__them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watching others play.In small towns, crowds(人群) meet__6__the bicycle races or the soccer games. What__7__your favorite sports? Is the weather hot where you live? Then __8__is probably one of your__9__. Boys and girls in China love to swim. There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful rivers and lakes across the country. The weather is__10__good for swimming. 1. __________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. _________ 6. __________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. _________ Ⅵ.阅读理解（共45分） A根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (A) I came to Eurocentres in Brisbane, Australia 10 weeks ago, and until now everything goes well. Before I came here , I felt very nervous because this was my first time to go abroad (国外)and live by myself. But when I arrived here, I felt very happy because everybody at Eurocentres was very kind. When I need help or want some information, all students and teachers always help me. In class, the teachers are very nice and there are many activities to push me to practice English. Now my English is much better than before. Though I have been at this school for a short time, I make many friends. They come from different countries and are really friendly. We share （分享）our experiences and discuss our different cultures. This gives me a good chance to improve my English . Living and studying here will be one of the most amazing experiences in my life. ——Thitinun, Thailand ( ) 1. What is “ Eurocentres” according to the passage? A. A school. B. A hospital. C. A building. D. A company. ( ) 2. Thitinun was _______ before she came to Eurocentres. A. excited B. nervous C. crazy D. active. ( ) 3. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. The things at Eurocentres disappoint Thitinun. B. Everybody at Eurocentres is very kind.. C. It is the second time for Thitinun to go abroad. D. Thitinun has been at Eurocentres for ten months. ( ) 4. The underlinded word “chance” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 运气 B. 巧合 C. 机会 D. 冒险 ( ) 5. Thitinun does a lot with her friends at Eurocentres except ______ . A. share their experiences B. disscuss their different cultures C. practice speaking English D. cook different kinds of food (B) My summer holiday is from the beginning of July to the end of August. It’s a long time and I can do many things I like. I like traveling very much, so I will go to different places of interest. I will also go to see my grandparents. They live in the countryside. In summer the view (风景)of the countryside is very beautiful . I have a few friends there and we can do many fun things together. Last year I spent my summer holiday with my grandparents and my friends in the countryside. I liked the view and the people there, I helped my grandparents do farm work. It was hard but I learned a lot. I got to know when to grow plants and how they grow up. In the evening ,I sat under the tree with my grandma, listening to her telling interesting stories about the village. And I told her things that happened in the city. Sometimes, I went swimming with my friends . The water in the river was cool and clear. We also talked about our different school lives. I like spending time in the countryside. ( ) 1. How long does the summer holiday last? A. For half a month. B. For a month. C. For two months . D. For three months ( ) 2. The writer won’t _______ in his summer holiday. A. go traveling B. visit his grandparents C. join some clubs D. do fun things with his friends ( ) 3. The writer thinks that it is _______ to do farm work. A. boring B. hard C. interesting D. easy ( ) 4. What were Grandma’s stories about? A. Her village B. Science C. The city D. School life ( ) 5. This passage mainly talks about _______ . A. the writer’s summer holiday B. the writer’s grandparents C. how to grow plants D. children in the countryside (C) It’s sometimes reported that strange objects（物体） have been seen high up in the sky. These unidentified (不明的)flying objects-UFOs have made a lot of people interested. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific(科学的) ways, others have never been explained.（解释） It’s not easy to decide whether a report is true or not. One report of UFOs came from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954. The British plane was flying over an island（岛） at 19,000 feet when the captain(机长) noticed（注意到） that something was on their left and a little lower（低） than their plane. It was about five miles away. “It was not one object but several,” the captain said, “we saw one large and six smaller objects .” I send out a radio to report about them and I received（收到） the answer that the other planes were coming out to meet us. Before the planes arrives, the smaller objects entered（进入） the big object. The object then became smaller and moved away ( ) 1. Some _______ have been explained in scientific ways. A. people B. planes C. strange objects D. of the report about UFOs. ( ) 2. In 1954, a British plane met a UFO when it was flying from ______ to _______ A. American , France B. England, America C. America, England D. New York , a small island ( ) 3. How many objects did the captain see? A. Seven. B. six. C. five. D. Only one. ( ) 4. The captain_______ and saw something on the left of their plane. A. looked up B. looked down C. looked back D. looked ahead ( ) 5. The big object moved away because____________ . A. of some unknown（未知的） reason B. it was afraid of the plane C. it had received a radio report D. it had stayed long enough with the plane (D) Fred liked playing tricks(捉弄人) on others. One afternoon he went to a shop and bought some bread. On his way home he saw Johnson, an old man of about sixty, was riding a donkey（驴）.The boy walked to the old man and decided to play a trick on him. He thought for a while and then he had an idea. “Hello, my friend,” Fred said in a loud voice. “Please come and have a piece of bread.” “Thank you very much.” Johnson got off the donkey and said gladly. “ But I have already had lunch.” “ I’m sorry. I’m talking to your donkey, not to you.” Fred said with a smile. Johnson understood at once that the boy was playing a trick on him. He became angry, but he didn’t show his anger. He just turned quickly to his donkey, hold up the lash（鞭子）and hit it on the back. “ Before we set off(出发), I asked if you had friends in the town. You said again and again that you hadn’t. Can you explain why the young man asked you to have the bread, then?” The more the old man said, the less he could control(控制) his anger. He finally shouted, “I’ll beat you to death if you dare(敢) fool me again!” Hearing this, Fred’s face turned red and he hurried away silently. ( )1.Fred_________. A. was clever but not polite（礼貌） B. liked playing with donkeys C. often helped others D. wasn’t clever ( )2. When Fred saw Johnson riding a donkey, he________. A. talked to the animal B. Played with the donkey C. gave the bread to the donkey D. decided to play a trick on the man ( )3.Johnson__________. A. beat his donkey to death in the end B .thought the boy was talking to him C. wanted to eat the bread D. was angry to meet the boy ( )4.Which of the following is not true? A. The old man beat the donkey B. The old man taught Fred a lesson C. The old man beat the donkey to death D. The old man played a trick on the boy in return(反过来) ( )5.The best title for the passage should be_________. A. The Clever Boy Fred B. Fred and the Donkey C. The Man and the Donkey D. Fred and Johnson （E） The word “hello” may be used more often than any other one in the English language. Everyone in the USA and other English-speaking countries uses the word. Thomas Edison is believed(被认为) to be the first person to use “hello” on the telephone soon after the invention(发明) of it. At first, people began their words on the telephone with “Are you there？”.They were not sure a telephone could really carry voices. Edison was a man of few words. He wanted to save time. The first time he picked up（拿起） the phone he did not ask if anyone was there. He trusted（信任） the telephone as he invented it himself. He was sure someone was there and only said “Hello”. From then on, “Hello” is often heard when you pick up the phone. ( )1. “Hello” is often used _________. A. only in the USA B. only in Britain C. after the invention of the telephone D. in English-speaking countries ( )2. Thomas Edison is believed to be the first man to _________. A. invent the word “hello” B. say the word “hello” on the telephone C. make the word “hello” D. use the word “hello” every day ( )3. People said “Are you there？” on the telephone because _________. A. they wanted to know who was there B. they knew nothing about the telephone C. they could not hear each other D. they were not sure a telephone could carry voices ( )4. Thomas Edison was a man of few words. It means _________. A. he could say a few words B. he didn’t like to talk much C. he knew only a few words D. he liked to say the word “hello” ( )5. Thomas Edison didn’t ask if anyone was there because _________. A. he wanted to save time B. he invented the telephone C. he didn’t like to ask D. he saw someone was there B.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 It’s very common for students’ grades to fall. Sometimes it is a because of situations outside school , such as problems at home . sometimes it is only because the exams get harder. When your grades start to fall, you should try talking to a friendly teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you find difficult. Stop comparing yourself with other people. It doesn’t matter if other students get higher exam grades than you. What is important is that you do your best. You should remember the most important things you have written in a short form. Look through(浏览) the short notes again before the exam. You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and your grades may not improve straight. But let your confidence(自信)rise（上升） by every grade. Soon they should begin to climb again. 1.Does the writer think students’ grades fall just because of the problems outside school? ________________________________________________________________ 2.What should you do before the exams? __________________________________________________________________ 3.Who should you try talking to when your grades start to fall? _________________________________________________________________ 4.Is confidence important to you in your studies? _________________________________________________________________ 5.What are you going to do if your grades fall? __________________________________________________________________ C.任务型阅读。 Last night,(1) something amazing happened to little Kathy. Kathy always gets home before 17:00(2)________yesterday. Yesterday afternoon, Kathy went home herself after school. On the way she saw a strange thing (3) ________ in the sky. Then the strange thing landed in front of her. When she wanted to leave, an alien came out of the strange thing. Kathy knew that she met a UFO! (4) She was so scared that (以至于) she couldn’t say anything. Next she didn’t know anything. When she came to life, it was 22:00. (5) She looked around but found nothing. The UFO was not there. 1. 对（1）处画线部分提问： __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 在（2）处填入一个恰当的介词：_____________ 3. 为（3）处空白处选择最恰当的选项：__________ A.flying B. fly C. to fly D. flew 4. 写出（4）处画线句子的同义句。 __________________________________________________________________________ 5.将（5）处画线句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.作文。（15分） 假如你是一家英语报社的编辑，收到一个学生来信。信上说，他和他最好的朋友吵架了，不知怎么办。请你给他写封回信，解决他的烦恼。60—80字 Dear Looking fpr help, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr Li