2019-2020学年最新江苏省阜宁市九年级下学期第一次学情调研英语试题及答案

九年级第一次学情调研（时间：100分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1.本次分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，各60分。2.考生答题必须用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上。（涂卡用2B铅笔）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1．Isent______e-mailtoAmytosaythanksforherhelpwithmystudy.A．aB．/C．theD．an2．Theworkersrecycletheoldnewspapers______usethem．A．sothatdon’tB．inordernottoC．inordertoD．sothat3．Afterashorttime,thebadnewshad______alloverthecityandeverybodyknewit．A．showedB．spreadC．coveredD．explored4．ItissaidthatthegravityonMarsisonlyabout__________ofthegravityonearth．[来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net]A．three-eighthsB．third-eighthC．three-eighthD．third-eighths5．—Whendidthemeetingbegin?—Atfouro’clock．It______for15minutes．A．wasonB．beganC．hasbeenonD．hasbegun6．Hehadn’tworkedhardathislessons．_______,hefailedintheexam．A．AsaresultB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Sincethen7．Myshoesarewornout．Theyneed_______．A．torepairB．berepairedC．repairedD．repairing8．—_____willyoustayhere?　　　—Untiltomorrowafternoon．A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．WhenD．Howoften9．—WillyougotoSandy’sbirthdayparty?—Iwon’tgounlessTony______．A．wasinvitedB．hasinvitedC．isinvitedD．willbeinvited10．—IsLilygoodatsinging?　　　—Yes,sheis．Weoftenhearher_______inthenextroom．A．singB．tosingC．sangD．sings11．Thisdressstilllooksprettyonyou,_______itisoutofstyle．A．butB．thoughC．sinceD．unless[来源:www.shulihua.net]12．—MayIuseyourcomputer,MrWU?　　　—______．AYes,youmaynotB．No,youmayC．YesImayD．No,youmaynot13．Thedressismadeofsilk．It_________．A．isfeltsmoothB．isfeltsmoothlyC．feelssmoothD．feelssmoothly14．BruceLeewasafamousfilmstarmadeKungfupopularinthewest．A．whoseB．whoC．whichD．whom15．ItistocyclearoundGuilin．A．agreatfunB．veryfunC．greatfunD．agreatfunny二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasacloudySaturdayafternoon.Agroupofbirdswerehavingagreattime16foodandplayingonthemainroad.Allofasudden,abigtruckspedthrough.A17thinghappened.Birdscould18,too.Althoughthisbirdhadalready19,anotherbirdflewovertoherimmediately,justlikeafamilymember,unabletoacceptthe20.Notlongafterthat,anothercarpassedbyquickly,21thedeadbird’sbodytowhirl(旋转)withthewind.Themalebird22themovement.Asifshewasstillalive,he23flewbesideheragain.Hestaredatherasifhewasasking,“24areyounotgettingup?”25,shewasnolongerabletohearhim.Atthesametime,hewastryingtoliftherup.He,26,wasunabletobeartheburden.Anothercarsoonpassedby.Hequickly27.Oncethecarhadgone,hecamedownagain.Althoughotherbirdstoldhimthatitwas28,henevergaveup.Hewastryinghisbestto29herup.Anothercarpassedby,andherdeadbodywhirledagainasifshewasstillaliveandtryingto30.Hehadusedallofhisenergy,buthewastooweak.16．A．packingupB．caringforC．searchingforD．settingdown17．A．strangeB．normalC．funnyD．sad18．A．disagreeB．feelC．flyD．spread19．A．disappearedB．droppedC．diedD．escaped20．A．storyB．truthC．giftD．past21．A．shakingB．holdingC．sendingD．causing22．A．stoppedB．disturbedC．noticedD．feared23．A．worriedlyB．quicklyC．bravelyD．surprisingly24．A．WhereB．WhenC．HowD．Why25．A．UnluckilyB．SlowlyC．FinallyD．Directly26．A．inneedB．ofcourseC．byaccidentD．onpurpose27．A．satdownB．lookedupC．showedupD．flewoff28．A．simpleB．boringC．uselessD．important29．A．liftB．keepC．catchD．put30．A．jumpB．danceC．singD．fly三．阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AWildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary．Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary．Servicehours:3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11：00amonweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto．Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids．BorrowingEachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime:Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch．Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays．Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks．Damaged(受损的）orLostBooksWhenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage．Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost．Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather．Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation．31．Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime__________．A．forsendingexamsB．todoschoolresearchC．forafter-schoolactivitiesD．toreadtogetherwiththeirparents32．________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows．A．ThreedollarsB．HalfthepriceofthebookC．FullpriceofthebookD．Twicethepriceofthebook33．Thestudentsareadvisedto_________topreventrain．A．carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagsB．covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoatsC．puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpocketD．keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom34．Thislibraryguideisfor_______．A．teachersfromWildwoodB．workersinWildwoodSchoolLibraryC．visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD．parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudentsB Canadianschoolbusesarecalled“thesafestschoolbusesintheworld”．Alltheschoolbuses，whichareindeepyellow，havethesamestyle．Schoolbusdrivershavetoreceivestricttraining　beforegettingdriver’slicenses．Whenaschoolbusrunsthroughthecityandcarrieschildrentoastop,thedriverwillturnontheredlightandthenshowthesign“Stop”．Atthistime，allthevehicles(车辆)followingtheschoolbusmuststopasiftheymetaredlight．Afterallthechildrengetonoroff，theschoolbuswilldriveaway．Thenothervehiclescangoon． ManypeoplewillthinkofcartoonsassoonastheytalkaboutJapaneseschoolbuses．Foralongtime，cartoonpicturesonschoolbuseshavealreadybeenpopularandbecomemodelsofJapaneseschoolbuses．WhenchildrenseepinkHelloKittyorblueDoraemon,noonewillrefusetogotoschoolanymore．OnJapaneseschoolbuses，there’salwaysaheadmancaringforkids．Ifsomethinghappenssuddenly，theheadmanwilltellparentsaboutitassoonaspossible．35．ThecolorofCanadianschoolbusesis．A．redB．yellowC．pinkD．blue36．Fromthepassage,weknowthat．A．CanadianschoolbusesmusthaveaheadmanB．CanadianschoolbusesshouldfollowothervehiclesC．JapaneseschoolbusesmaylookcuteD．Japaneseschoolbusdriverscangetlicenseseasily37．Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto________．A．introduceschoolbusesinCanadaandJapanB．suggestschoolschoosingbetterschoolbusesC．welcomestudentstoCanadaandJapanD．askstudentstoobeytrafficrulesCKindergartens(幼儿园)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow．Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskillshelearned．Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafather-sonshopping．Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely．Atthatpoint,Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp．The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere．Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E．”Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem．Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge．Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22．Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime．“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter．Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero,too．“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighway(高速路)andgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid．Shine,headofthekindergarten,feltproudofhispupil．“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid．“Andthat’stherealvalue(价值)ofeducation．”38．Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________．A．onthehighwayB．athomeC．inashoppingcenterD．inahospital39．Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak．A．hismotherB．911C．ShineD．thereporter40．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“seize”inthispassageisprobably“________”．A．成功B．抓住C．救援D．失去41．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．DancydrovehisfatherhomeB．Thereporterwasreallyahero．C．ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospitalD．Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills．DFoodwastehasbecomeabigprobleminChina．AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thefoodwastebyChinesepeopleequatestoabout50milliontonsofgraineveryyearor10percentofthecountry’stotalannualgrainproduction．Thisfoodcouldfeedanother200millionpeople．QiHaoran,aJunion9studentwasquitebusyoverthepastwinterholiday,andnotjustwithhomework．Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(“光盘行动)．The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood．“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat．Pleasedon’twastefood．”Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday．TheCleanYourPlantCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary．Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste．Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andgenerous．Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood．Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportofmanypeople．Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(剩饭剩菜)home．InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivetheguestswhohaveeatenallthattheyorderedasticker．Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers．Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime．It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi．Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?42．ThetheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto________．A．dovoluntaryworkB．workparttimeinrestaurants[来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net]C．cutdownonfoodwasteD．washyourplatesafterdinner43．Fromthepassage,weleantthat_______A．wastingfoodisn’taseriousprobleminChinaatpresentB．ChinesepeoplewastethemostfoodintheworldC．ChinesepeoplewanttoshowoffthattheyarerichD．manyChinesepeopleareafraidoflosingfaceatthetable．44．WhatdidtherestaurantinXinjiangdotosupportthecampaign?A．Theownerwouldhavedinnerwiththosewhohadeatenuptheirfood．B．Itofferedafreemealtotheguestswhohadfinishedalltheirfoodtentimes．C．Itgavestickerstotheguestswhoorderedsmalldishes．D．Itencouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome．45．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inanewspaper．B．Inatrafficreport．C．Onahealthwebsite．D．Inastorybook．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）Writingagoodstoryisnoeasytask．What’sthesecret?MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinliterature,believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading．MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongProvince．Hegrewuplisteningtofolk（民间的）storiesaboutgods,spiritsandfoxes．Thosestorieslaterbecametheinspiration(灵感)forMo’swriting．Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields．Althoughhewastiredafterhisdailyhardwork,Mowasalwayshungryforbooks．However,therewereveryfewinthevillage．Hereadhiselderbrother’stextbooksandevendictionaries．Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks．AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976,hebegantoreadwidely,includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters．Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem．Instead,hedevelopedhisownstyle．“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfolkculture．ItentersmynovelswheneverIpickupapen．Thishasaffected,evendecided,mystyle,”Motoldagroupofreportersinhishometownshortlyafterhewontheawardin2012．AsthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinliterature,theorganizationspokehighlyofhisworks．Theydescribedhiswritingasamixtureoffantasyandreality,combininghistoricalandsocialperspectives(看法)． MoYan,thefirst46NobelPrizewinnerinliterature TheprocessofMoYan’sgrowth ·Hewasborninavillageandhisparentsareboth47．·Afterleavingschoolattheageof12,althoughhecould48findanybookstoread,henevergaveup．·Inthearmy,hereadworkssuchasLuxun’sandotherfamouswriters’to49hisownstyle．·In50,hewontheNobelPrizeforliterature． ThefeaturesofMoYan’sworks ·Folkstories51MoYanplentyofinspirationnomatterwhenhewrites．·Hiswritingisa52offantasyandreality The53ofMoYan’ssuccess ·Theenvironment54offolkculturemattersalottohissuccess．·55isMoYan’ssecrettobeagreatsuccess．五、词汇运用（共25小题；每小题1分，计25分）A．Ⅰ根据句意及所给的中文或音标，写出恰当，使句子的意思完整、正确。56．He_______(打扫)theflooryesterday．57．Xi’anisoneofthe_______(古代的)capitalsinChina．58．Agovernmentisagroupofpeoplewhomake(决定)aboutthewaypeoplelive．59．Toourgreat________(惊奇)，theplanehasgonemissing．60．Some_________(公民)inShanghaihaveboughtthiskindofrobots．Ⅱ根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。61．Iamafraidof_________(mouse)．Theyaresoterrible．62．Youcanfeelthe________(great)ofthesefamousscientists．63．Heplaystheguitar__________(wonder),andwealllikeit．64．OurEnglishteacherhasovertwentyyears’teaching_________(experience)．65．WangYapingisthefirstperson_______(teach)inspace．Ⅲ根据句意用括号中动词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。66．Thewomanputonherhatand_______(go)away．67．Hewon’tgotothecinemabecausehe________(see)thefilm．68．Justaminute!Mybrother_______(wash)hiscarinthegarden．69．Whilehe_______(ride)hisbike,hefelloffandbrokehisrightarm．70．Shesaidshe________(teach)Koreanforquitesometime．B．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。PolicemenwerecalledbyashopearlyoneChristmasmorning.Whentheyarrived,theyfoundtwoburglars(破门偷盗者)werekeptinaliftw71aheavyboxofmoney.Thetwomenwereintheirtwenties.Theyb72intoanofficeintheshopandt73themoneyboxandranintothelift.Theywereinsuchah74thattheydidnotseethes75onthedoorsayingthatitcarriednomorethantwopeople.“Theyweretrappedb76thefloorsbecausetheyhadaheavybox,”thepolicesaid,“theyw77thereforsixhours,sittingonwhattheyhopedtobetheirChristmasp78.TheyweredoingthisatatimewhenpeoplewereathomeforChristmaswiththeirfamilies.Itwasaveryspecialm79whenthepolicemenopenedthedoorandtheywalkedoutholdingourarms.Theysaidtheyhadneverbeensop80toseepolicemen.”Thepolicemensaidtheyweregladtoseethem,too.六、写作。（共两部分，计25分）A．根据所给提示，完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）[来源:www.shulihua.net]81．我认为你需要多注意你的习惯。Ithinkyou______________________________yourhabits．82．我期盼我女儿得高分。I________________________gethighmarks．83．他提高他的嗓音以引起我的注意．He_________________________hecouldgetmyattention．84．在那儿她与一个叫皮埃尔、居里的法国人结了婚。She____________________________PierreCuriethere．85．她是一个善良的人，从不轻视穷人。Sheisakindperson_________________________thepoor．B．书面表达（共1题，计15分）近来，全国很多城市受雾霾天气的影响，盐城尤为严重。请你根据下表提示的信息用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍其情况，并谈谈你自己的观点（至少两条）。 Problems airpollutionhealthproblemchildrenandoldpeoplegetill Causes factoriesgiveoff…cutdowncars… Ways takeabusrideabikewhen…dofeweroutdooractivities Opinions ……注意：1．短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯2．词数：90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays,smoghitsmanycitiesinourcountry,especiallyinYancheng．Airpollution九年级英语试题参考答案一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1-5DCBAC6-10ADACA11-15BDCBC二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）16-20CDBCB21-25DCBDA26-30BDCAD三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，记30分）31-34BCAD35-37BCA38-41AABD42-45CDBA四、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46.Chinese47.farmers48.hardly49.develop50.201251.offer52.mixture53.secrets54.full55.Reading五、词汇运用（共25小题；每小题1分，计25分）56.swept57.ancient58.decisions59.surprise60.citizens61.mice62.greatness63.wonderfully64.experience65.toteach66.went67.hasseen68.iswashing69.wasriding70.hadtaught71.with72.broke73.took74.hurry75.sign76.between77.waiter/were78.presents79.moment80.pleased六、写作（共两部分，计25分）A、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）81.needtopaymoreattentionto82.expectmydaughterto83.raisedhisvoicesothat84.marriedaFrenchmencalled85.who/thatneverlooksdownon/uponB、书面表达（共1题，计15分）书面表达评分参考中考英语评分（略）��