英文加盟商业合同可编辑模板（Master Franchise Agreement）

英文加盟商业可编辑（Master Franchise Agreement） MASTER FRANCHISE AGREEMENT This Master Franchise Agreement ("Agreement") is made and effective this [DATE], BETWEEN: [YOUR COMPANY NAME] (the "Company"), a company organized and existing under the laws of the [State/Province] of [STATE/PROVINCE], with its head office located at: [YOUR COMPLETE ADDRESS] AND: [SUBFRANCHISOR NAME] (the "Subfranchisor"), an individual with his main address located at OR a company organized and existing under the laws of the [State/Province] of [STATE/PROVINCE], with its head office located at: [COMPLETE ADDRESS] WHEREAS, Company and certain of its Affiliates own and operate certain proprietary and other property rights and interests of [FRANCHISE NAME] throughout [COUNTRY] which, among other things, rent, sell and market [PRODUCT/SERVICE] to the [GENERAL PUBLIC OR COPORATIONS OR GOVERNMENT]; and WHEREAS, Company and certain of its Affiliates acquire, produce, license market and sell [PRODUCT/SERVICE]; and WHEREAS, Company's processes, trade secrets and procedures for the operation of [FRANCHISED BUSINESS], including advertising, sales techniques, materials, signs, exterior decoration and decor, personnel management and control systems, bookkeeping and accounting methods, and in general, a style, system and method of business operation developed through and by reason of its prior business experience (the “System”). WHEREAS, Company desires to expand and develop the Franchised Business, and seeks a Master Franchisee who will open and operate, or procure and assist Subfranchisee s (“Subfranchisees”) to open and operate, numerous [FRANCHISE NAME] conducting business under the Trademarks and System within the Development Area, as defined herein. WHEREAS, Subfranchisor desires to build and operate [FRANCHISE NAME], and procure, qualify, train and assist Subfranchisees to build and operate [FRANCHISED BUSINESS], and Company desires to grant to Subfranchisor the right to build and operate, and procure, qualify, train and assist the Subfranchisees to build and operate, [FRANCHISED BUSINESS] in accordance with the terms and upon the conditions contained in this Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, based on the above premises and in consideration of the covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound, the parties agree hereto as follows: 1. GRANT OF MASTER FRANCHISE Company hereby grants to Subfranchisor, and Subfranchisor hereby accepts, the right during the Term to open and operate [FRANCHISED BUSINESS], and to procure, screen, qualify, train and assist Subfranchisees to open and operate [FRANCHISED BUSINESS], in the Development Area more fully described in Exhibit “A” which is annexed hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement. Page 1 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 2. AGREEMENT TERM The term of this Agreement shall be for the period (the "Term"), commencing as of the date of this Agreement. Each year of the Term, as measured from the date of this Agreement, is a "Contract Year." 2.1 Additional Development If Company shall determine that further development of the Development Area following the Term is desirable, Company shall notify Subfranchisor in writing at least [NUMBER OF MONTHS] prior to the expiration of the Term, of Company's intention to develop additional [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] in the Development Area and deliver a plan for such development over a five-year-period. Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 2.2 of this Agreement, Subfranchisor shall have a prior right to undertake the additional development which Company shall have set forth in its notice to Subfranchisor, which right of additional development shall be exercised only in accordance with Section 2.3. Such right of additional development by Subfranchisor shall arise upon the expiration of each successive Master Franchise agreement between Company and Subfranchisor for so long as Company concludes that development of additional [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] is commercially appropriate in the Development Area. Subject to the rights of first refusal set forth in subparagraph (a) below, if such right of additional development is not exercised by Subfranchisor, Company or its nominee(s) may construct, equip, open and operate additional [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] in the Development Area upon the expiration of the Term. (a) If Company shall have notified Subfranchisor prior to the expiration of the Term that further development of the Development Area is not then desirable, Company's right to construct, equip, open and operate additional [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] in the Development Area, or to license any third party to do so, shall be subject to the Subfranchisor's right of first refusal with respect thereto, which shall be exercised, if at all, in the following manner: (i) In the case any additional [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] are to be developed by the Company, Company shall serve upon Subfranchisor a written notice setting forth the proposed location of the [FRANCHISED BUSINESS], and two (2) copies of the Company's then current form of Franchise Agreement. Subfranchisor shall have thirty (30) days following Company's service of such notice within which to enter into a lease for the Location and to execute and return both copies of the Franchise Agreement to Company in the manner described in Section 5.4 below, together with the franchise fee payable with respect thereto. If Subfranchisor shall fail to exercise its said right of first refusal, as aforesaid, Company may thereafter open [FRANCHISED BUSINESS] at such location. (ii) With respect to any proposed area development agreement (pursuant to which the Company grants the right to open, but not subfranchise, two (2) or more Franchises within a defined development area), or Master Franchise agreement (pursuant to which the Company grants the right to open, or subfranchise others to open, two (2) or more Franchises within a defined development area), Company shall serve upon Subfranchisor a written notice of its intention to enter into such agreement, together with two copies of the proposed area development or Master Franchise agreement, as applicable. Subfranchisee shall have the right, thirty (30) days following the Company's service of such notice, to execute and return to Company both copies of the proposed area development or Master Franchise agreement, together with any fees payable to Company pursuant to the terms thereof. If Subfranchisor has satisfied the conditions described in Section 2.2, Company shall execute and return one (1) copy of the area development or Master Franchise agreement to Subfranchisor. If Subfranchisor fails to exercise its right of first refusal as aforesaid, or fails to satisfy the conditions described in Section 2.3, Company may thereafter enter into an area development or Master Franchise agreement, with such third party. (iii) The Subfranchisor's rights of first refusal described herein shall be effective only if, and for so long as, a management agreement is in effect between Company and Subfranchisor pursuant to Section 6.5 below. Page 2 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 2.2 Exercise of Right of Additional Development At the time Company delivers to Subfranchisor Company's written notice of its intention to undertake additional development in the Development Area, Company shall also deliver to Subfranchisor two copies of the then-current Master Franchise agreement. The new Master Franchise agreement, which may vary substantially from this Agreement, will reflect Subfranchisor's new development obligation consistent with Company's plan for additional development set forth in its notice to Subfranchisor. Within thirty (30) days after Subfranchisor's receipt of the new Master Franchise agreement, Subfranchisor shall execute two copies of the Master Franchise agreement and return them to Company. If Subfranchisor has so executed and returned the copies and has satisfied the conditions set forth in Section 4.5, Company will execute the copies and return one fully executed copy to Subfranchisor. 2.3 Conditions to Exercise of Right of Additional Development Subfranchisor's right to additional development described in Section 2.2 shall be subject to Subfranchisor's fulfillment of the following conditions precedent: (a) Subfranchisor shall have strictly performed all of its obligations under this Agreement and all other agreements between Company and Subfranchisor including but not limited to the Area Development Agreements and all Franchise Agreements between Company, or an affiliate of Company, and Subfranchisor, or an affiliate of Subfranchisor. (b) Subfranchisor shall have demonstrated to Company's entire satisfaction, Subfranchisor's financial capacity to perform the additional development obligations set forth in the new Master Franchise agreement. (c) Subfranchisor and its Subfranchisees shall collectively continue to operate, in the Development Area, an aggregate number of [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] equal to or greater than the number required by the Minimum Development Obligation to be owned and operated by Subfranchisor and the Subfranchisees at the expiration of the Term. 3. MASTER FRANCHISEE'S DEVELOPMENT OBLIGATION 1.1 Minimum Development Obligation (a) Subfranchisor shall construct, equip, open and continue to operate, and procure, screen, qualify, train and assist Subfranchisees to construct, equip, open and operate, within the Development Area, not less than the cumulative number of [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] set forth in Exhibit “B”, which is annexed hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, in the manner and within each of the time periods (the “Development Periods”) specified therein (the “Minimum Development Obligation”). (b) Each Franchise opened within the Development Area shall be the subject of a separate agreement. In the case of Subfranchisor franchises, the Company and Subfranchisor shall enter into a Franchise Agreement. In the case of [FRANCHISED BUSINESSES] operated by Subfranchisees who are procured, qualified, trained and assisted by Subfranchisor pursuant hereto, Subfranchisor and such third party Subfranchisees shall enter into a Subfranchise Agreement. (c) Franchises which are the subject of a Franchise Agreement or Subfranchise Agreement executed pursuant hereto, whether by Subfranchisor or by a Subfranchisee, shall be counted in determining whether the Minimum Development Obligation shall have been met within the applicable Development Period. Page 3 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 3.2 Force Majeure The duties and obligations of the parties hereunder may be suspended upon the occurrence and continuation of any "Event of Force Majeure" which inhibits or prevents performance hereunder, and for a reasonable start-up period thereafter. An "Event of Force Majeure" shall mean any act, cause, contingency or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of such party (whether or not reasonably foreseeable), including, without limitation, to the extent beyond the reasonable control of such party, any governmental action, nationalization, expropriation, confiscation, seizure, allocation, embargo, prohibition of import or export of goods or products, regulation, order or restriction (whether foreign, federal or state), war (whether or not declared), civil commotion, disobedience or unrest, insurrection, public strike, riot or revolution, lack or shortage of, or inability to obtain, any labor, machinery, materials, fuel, supplies or equipment from normal sources of supply, strike, work stoppage or slowdown, lockout or other labor dispute, fire, flood, earthquake, drought or other natural calamity, weather or damage or destruction to plants and/or equipment, commandeering of vessels or other carriers resulting from acts of God, or any other accident, condition, cause, contingency or circumstances including (without limitation, acts of God) within or without [COUNTRY]. Neither party shall, in any manner whatsoever, be liable or otherwise responsible for any delay or default in, or failure of, performance resulting from or arising out of or in connection with any Event of Force Majeure and no such delay, default in, or failure of, performance shall constitute a breach by either party hereunder. As soon as reasonably possible following the occurrence of an Event of Force Majeure, the affected party shall notify the other party, in writing, as to the date and nature of such Event of Force Majeure and the effects of same. If any Event of Force Majeure shall prevent the performance of a material obligation of either party hereunder, and if the same shall have continued for a period of longer than [SPECIFY] days, then either party hereto shall have the right to terminate this Agreement by written notice to the other party hereto. 4. EXCLUSIVITY For so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect, Company shall not operate, or grant a franchise to any person other than Subfranchisor to operate any Franchise in the Development Area. 5. ADDITIONAL COMMITMENTS OF COMPANY AND MASTER FRANCHISEE 5.1 Training (a) Within one (1) year following the effective date hereof, Subfranchisor shall construct, equip, open and commence to operate at least one (1) Franchise, which shall function as both a Franchise and as a training facility for Subfranchisor's employees, and for the owners and employees of Subfranchisees. Thereafter, Subfranchisor shall continuously open, own and operate the number of Franchises required to be opened by Subfranchisor (“Subfranchisor Franchises”) as described in Exhibit “B”, and at least one (1) of such Franchises shall be a training facility for the first ten (10) Franchises operating in the Development Area with an additional Subfranchisor Franchise being designated as a training facility on each occasion that Subfranchisor commences to develop each successive group of ten (10) Franchises. Subfranchisor shall train Subfranchisees' and Subfranchisor's employees in accordance with the terms of the individual Franchise Agreement or Subfranchise Agreement for each Franchise in the Development Area and shall operate such training facility or facilities according to the standards, policies and procedures prescribed by Company in the Operations Manual and any other written communications from Company to Subfranchisor from time to time. (b) Not later than one hundred and twenty (120) days after the date of this Agreement, Company shall instruct Subfranchisor in the Company's System by providing an initial training program at an existing Franchised Business and/or at the Company's corporate offices, or at such other location as the parties may mutually agree, for such of Subfranchisor's management and supervisory personnel as Subfranchisor may reasonably designate. Subfranchisor shall bear all travel and living expenses of its Page 4 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement said personnel in connection with such initial training. The number and type of personnel to be used by Company to provide training shall be wholly within the discretion of Company, provided, however, that such persons (“Company Trainers”) shall be sufficiently knowledgeable and capable, individually or together with other such persons, to provide instruction and training regarding sales promotion, and methods of operating the Franchised Business. Such initial training program shall be of such duration, as Company shall determine to be necessary to enable Subfranchisor to perform its obligations and to operate the Franchised Business pursuant hereto. (c) Prior to the opening of Subfranchisor's first Franchise, at no additional charge to Subfranchisor, Company shall cause one or more Company Trainers to visit the Franchise and provide additional training and operating assistance to Subfranchisor in connection therewith, provided however, that the timing and schedule of any such visit, as well as the number of Company Trainers, shall be subject to the mutual consent of the parties. (d) Subfranchisor shall have the right at any time after the first visit described in subsection (c) above to request Company to provide training or operating assistance in the Development Area; when so requested, Company shall provide personnel for such purposes, subject to their prior commitments, in such number and pursuant to such schedule as Company and Subfranchisor may mutually agree. (e) In connection with any of the visits to the Development Area described in this Section, Subfranchisor shall advance or reimburse Company, at Company's election, for all travel, lodging, meals, and other living expenses, reasonably incurred by Company and its employees. (f) Any visits by Company to Subfranchisor's business locations in addition to those requested by Subfranchisor shall be at Company's own expense. 1.2 Initial Materials Company shall provide to Subfranchisor, at no additional cost, within ninety (90) days after Subfranchisor's completion of the initial training program described in Section 5.1, an initial package of materials described in Exhibit “C” which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. The initial materials to be provided by Company pursuant to this Section 5.2 do not constitute all of the materials, supplies, and services that will be necessary in order to conduct the Franchised Business. 1.3 Subfranchising Manual (a) Company shall provide to Subfranchisor, concurrently with the commencement of Subfranchisor's training program described in Section 5.1, one (1) copy of Company's subfranchising manual (the “Subfranchising Manual”), one (1) copy of the Policies and Procedures Manual (the “Operations Manual”), and (collectively referred to as the “Manuals”). Subfranchisor shall conduct all subfranchising activities and all business activities, and shall cause its Subfranchisee s to conduct their business activities, in strict accordance with Company's standard operational methods and procedures as prescribed from time to time in the Manuals. As used herein, the term “Manuals” shall be deemed to include the Manuals so delivered to Subfranchisor, all amendments thereto, and all supplemental bulletins, notices and memoranda which prescribe standard methods or techniques of operation, and which Company may from time to time deliver to Subfranchisor. The provisions and requirements set forth in the Manuals, and any additions, deletions or revisions thereto, shall not in any event alter Subfranchisor's fundamental/material rights and obligations under this Agreement. (b) Company shall have the right to modify or supplement the Manuals. Such modifications and supplements, which may include, without limitation, requirements to upgrade computer equipment, shall become effective and binding on Subfranchisor fifteen (15) days after notice thereof is mailed or otherwise delivered to Subfranchisor. Page 5 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement (c) The Manuals are the property of Company, and may not be duplicated, copied, disclosed or disseminated in whole or in part in any manner except with Company's express prior written consent. Subfranchisor shall maintain the confidentiality and contents of the Manuals. Upon the termination of this Agreement, Subfranchisor shall return to Company all copies of the Manuals in its possession or control. 5.4 Subfranchising, Compliance with Laws In connection with Subfranchisor's solicitation of Subfranchisees to operate Franchises in the Development Area, and the execution and performance of all subfranchise agreements entered into in connection therewith, Subfranchisor shall comply with, and conduct all franchise promotion, advertising and other activities in accordance with [STATE/PROVINCE] laws relating to the offer and sale of franchises, and all other applicable laws, rules and regulations, and all of Company's standards, rules, policies and procedures in effect from time to time. Subfranchisor shall prepare its own Uniform Franchise Offering Circular, shall register and maintain proper registrations as a subfranchisor in all states and jurisdictions where such registration is or shall be required, and shall at all times comply with all of the provisions of all other applicable federal, state or local statutes, rules or ordinances. Subfranchisor shall not file or use any offering circulars, prospectuses and other disclosure documents, whether related to subfranchising, securities offerings or other matters, without first having obtained the written consent thereto from Company, which it may grant or withhold in its sole discretion. Such consent shall not constitute a warranty or representation by Company that said document complies with any applicable law or that the disclosures therein made by Subfranchisor are truthful and accurate, nor shall its review or consent with respect thereto in any way waive, reduce or impair the Company's right to be indemnified by subfranchisor pursuant to Section 12.2. 1.4 Investigation and Qualification of Prospective Franchisees (a) Each Franchise opened by a Subfranchisee pursuant to this Agreement shall be the subject of a separate Subfranchise Agreement between Subfranchisor and such Subfranchisee, upon Company's then current form. Subfranchisor shall have no right to modify or offer to modify any Subfranchise Agreement, or other contract without Company's prior written approval. (b) If Company shall approve a Subfranchisee and a prospective franchise location, Subfranchisor shall transmit to such Subfranchisee for execution, copies of Company's then current Subfranchise Agreement pertaining to the approved site and providing for an exclusive territory surrounding said Franchise, as determined by Company. (c) Subfranchisor shall investigate the qualifications of each prospective Subfranchisee and the suitability of each prospective franchise location in the Development Area in accordance with Company's standards, policies, and procedures relating to qualification of franchisees and franchise sites then in effect, and shall obtain all information required of prospective franchisees by Company. (d) After Subfranchisor is satisfied that a prospective Subfranchisee and prospective franchise location meet the standards established by Company, Subfranchisor may recommend to Company the approval of such prospective Subfranchisee and a prospective location or locations for such Subfranchisee. Subfranchisor shall then furnish to Company all information relating to the prospective Subfranchisee and any prospective franchise locations (including the terms and conditions of the proposed lease or purchase of each such location), which shall be required by Company in the form and manner customarily required by Company. (e) Company may approve or reject a prospective Subfranchisee or prospective franchise location for any reason, and may seek further information with respect to the prospective Subfranchisee and any such location or locations. Subfranchisor shall cooperate with Company in any further investigation of the prospective Subfranchisee or any such locations. If Company shall reject a prospective Subfranchisee or franchise location, Company shall provide Subfranchisor with a written explanation of its reasons therefor. Page 6 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement (f) Subfranchisor shall deliver to Company a copy of all correspondence with Subfranchisees which asserts a breach or termination of a Subfranchise Agreement, and all other correspondence with Subfranchisees which is material to the franchise relationship, concurrently with its being sent or received by Subfranchisor. (g) Subfranchisor shall not terminate any Subfranchise Agreement with any Subfranchisee without the prior consent of Company. Subfranchisor shall, upon the request of Company, terminate any Subfranchise Agreement with respect to which the Subfranchisee has engaged in a gross, repeated, or continuous failure to comply with the terms of the Subfranchise Agreement. 1.5 Approval of Subfranchisor's Franchise Sites, and Execution of Franchise Agreement (a) Each Subfranchisor Franchise opened by Subfranchisor pursuant to this Agreement shall be the subject of a separate Franchise Agreement between Subfranchisor and Company upon the Company's then current form. A copy of the form of Franchise Agreement which is currently in effect is attached hereto as Exhibit “D”. Notwithstanding the then current terms being offered by Company: (i) The initial franchise fees and continuing royalties payable by Subfranchisor shall be determined in accordance with sections 6.2 and 6.3 below; and (ii) Company shall not have the continuing obligation to provide to the Subfranchisor any training, service and assistance to the extent that such training, service and assistance is customarily provided or required to be provided by Subfranchisor to Subfranchisees in the Development Area. (b) After Subfranchisor has located a site (for construction) of a proposed Subfranchisor Franchise, Subfranchisor shall submit to Company such information regarding the proposed site as Company shall require, in the form which Company shall from time to time require, together with the terms and conditions of any proposed lease or purchase relating to such site. Company may seek such additional information as it deems necessary within thirty (30) days of submission of the prospective site, and Master Franchise shall respond promptly to such request for additional information. If Company shall not reject the site in writing within thirty (30) days, or within thirty (30) days after a receipt of such additional information, the site shall be deemed approved. Company shall not unreasonably reject a proposed site nor unreasonably delay its approval or disapproval thereof. (c) Promptly after approval of any site, Company shall deliver to Subfranchisor two (2) execution copies of its then current Franchise Agreement pertaining to the approved site and providing for an exclusive territory surrounding said Franchise, as determined by Company in good faith, in accordance with Company's then current policies and standards for exclusive territories for similarly situated Franchises. Subfranchisor shall promptly execute and return two copies each of said Franchise Agreement together with the initial franchise fee payable pursuant to Section 6.1 below. Subfranchisor shall then procure the site by purchase or lease as submitted, and return an executed copy of the lease or other evidence of Subfranchisor's right to occupy the approved site. (d) Company shall, promptly upon receipt of said documents and initial franchise fee, execute and return to Subfranchisor one copy each of the Franchise Agreement. Subfranchisor shall then commence construction and operation of the Franchise pursuant to the terms of the Franchise Agreement. 5.7 Condition Precedent to Company's Obligations It shall be a condition precedent to Company's obligations pursuant to Section 5.6, that (a) Subfranchisor shall have performed all of its obligations under and pursuant to this Agreement and all other agreements between Subfranchisor and Company, including but not limited to the Area Development Agreements and all Franchise Agreements entered into between Company and Subfranchisor; and (b) Subfranchisor shall cause such individuals who are the ultimate shareholders of Subfranchisor or its parent corporation(s) to Page 7 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement execute Company's standard form of unconditional guarantee of all of the obligations of Subfranchisor or any subsidiary, as applicable, under any such Franchise Agreement. 1.8 Inspection of Franchises and Operations Subfranchisor shall conduct inspections of all of the Franchises in the Development Area, and of its operations and the operations of all Subfranchisees, in accordance with the standards from time to time established by Company, upon such schedules and according to such procedures as shall be agreed upon by Company and Subfranchisor, acting in good faith, but, in any event, at least once during each calendar quarter, Subfranchisor shall provide reports to Company with respect to the findings of such inspections, in such form and at such times as Company shall require. 5.9 Marketing and Promotion Subfranchisor shall participate in all promotion and marketing activities required by Company of its area developers, as required in the Franchise Agreements or otherwise. 5.10 Additional Assistance and Services (a) Subfranchisor shall provide all Subfranchisees with such assistance and services as Company shall reasonably request and require from time to time in connection with the construction, equipping and opening of the Franchises within the Development Area, the sourcing of equipment, fixtures, furnishings, inventory and supplies for such Franchises, the advertising and promotion of such Franchises, and the supervision of the use, and compliance with Company's quality control standards in the use, of the Trademarks at such Franchises. (b) Company will make available to Subfranchisor the benefits of Company's information, experience, advice, guidance, and know-how, and, upon Subfranchisor's reasonable request, Company shall counsel and assist Subfranchisor with respect to the management and operations of its Franchised Business. 6. PAYMENTS BY MASTER FRANCHISEE AND COMPENSATIONS FOR SERVICES 6.1 Master Franchise Fee Subfranchisor shall pay to Company a non-refundable Master Franchise Fee of [$] payable upon the execution hereof. 6.2 Subfranchisor Franchises—Initial Franchise Fees Subfranchisor shall pay to Company an initial franchise fee upon execution of each Franchise Agreement entered into between Company and Subfranchisor equal to the (i) greater of [$], or (ii) [%] percent of the initial franchise fee then being charged by Subfranchisor to its Subfranchisees. 6.3 Subfranchisor Franchises—Continuing Royalty Subfranchisor shall pay a monthly Continuing Royalty pursuant to each Franchise Agreement entered into between Company and Subfranchisor in an amount equal to percent [%] of the “Gross Sales” (as such term is defined in the Franchise Agreement) of the Franchise which is the subject of such Franchise Agreement, during the period for which such fee is payable. Page 8 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 6.4 Subfranchising Fees (a) Subfranchisor shall pay to Company within five (5) days following the execution of each Subfranchise Agreement, an amount equal to (i) [%] percent of the amount payable by Subfranchisees to Subfranchisor as the initial franchise fee under each Subfranchise Agreement entered into between Subfranchisor and a Subfranchisee, or (ii) [$], whichever is greater. (b) In addition, on or before the tenth (10th) day of each month, Subfranchisor shall pay to Company an amount equal to (i) [%] percent of the monthly continuing royalties paid during the preceding month by all Subfranchisees pursuant to Subfranchise Agreements entered into pursuant to Section 5.4. or (ii) [%] percent of the Gross Sales of all Subfranchisees; whichever is greater. (c) In the event any Subfranchisee who enters into a Subfranchise Agreement pursuant to Section 5.4 pays a transfer fee thereunder, Subfranchisor shall pay Company a sum equal to [%] percent of the amount of the transfer fee paid by such Subfranchisee. (d) Any amounts not paid to Company when due, shall bear interest until paid at the rate of [%] percent per annum. Subfranchisor shall take all necessary steps promptly to collect sums due from Subfranchisees pursuant to Subfranchise Agreements. 6.5 Management Agreement If Company and Subfranchisor shall not have entered into a new Master Franchise agreement prior to the expiration of the Term hereof pursuant to Paragraphs 2.2 and 2.3 hereof, and if Subfranchisor otherwise has strictly performed all of its obligations under this Agreement and all other agreements between Company and Subfranchisor, upon the expiration of this Agreement, Company shall offer Subfranchisor the right to enter into a management agreement, effective as of the expiration of the Term hereof, pursuant to which Subfranchisor shall have the continuing right to supervise and provide services to Subfranchisees within the Development Area and to receive compensation therefore upon the terms described therein. 7. TRADEMARKS 7.1 Ownership Company shall own all right, title, and interest to the Trademarks, and to all applications, registrations, and other filings or notices which may be made with respect thereto in any jurisdiction, provided that Subfranchisor shall be a licensee pursuant to individual Franchise Agreements in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein. 7.2 Acts in Derogation of the Trademarks Subfranchisor shall not do or permit any act or thing to be done in derogation of any of the rights of Company in connection with the Trademarks, either during the term of this Agreement or after, and Subfranchisor shall use the Trademarks only for the uses and in the manner licensed or franchised or both under, and as provided in, this Agreement. 7.3 Prohibition Against Disputing Rights During or after the term of this Agreement, Subfranchisor shall not in any way dispute or impugn the validity of the Trademarks, or the rights of Company to them, or the rights of Company or other franchisees of Company to use them. Page 9 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 7.4 Termination of Trademark Use Upon the termination of this Agreement for any reason, Subfranchisor shall forthwith deliver and surrender up to Company each and all of the Trademarks, and any physical objects bearing or containing any of the Trademarks. Alternatively, at Company's election, Subfranchisor shall obliterate or destroy any Trademarks in Subfranchisor's possession. 7.5 Non-Use of Trade Name If Subfranchisor is a corporation, it shall not use any of the Trademarks or Company's trade name, or any words or symbols that are confusingly similar to them, in whole or in part, in Subfranchisor's corporate name without Company's prior written consent. In particular, Subfranchisor shall not use the words [FRANCHISE NAME] or any variant as part of Subfranchisor's corporate name without first obtaining Company's express written consent. 7.6 Assumed Name Registration If Subfranchisor is required to do so by any statute or ordinance, Subfranchisor shall promptly upon the execution of this Agreement file with applicable government agencies or offices, a notice of Subfranchisor's intent to conduct Subfranchisor's business under the name [FRANCHISE NAME]. Promptly upon the termination of this Agreement for any reason whatsoever Subfranchisor shall execute and file such documents as may be necessary to revoke or terminate such assumed name registration, and if Subfranchisor fails to promptly execute and file such documents as may be necessary to effectively revoke and terminate such assumed name registration, Subfranchisor hereby irrevocably appoints Company as Subfranchisor's attorney-in-fact to do so for and on the behalf of Subfranchisor. 7.7 Yellow Page Telephone Listing Subfranchisor acknowledges that there shall be substantial confusion among the public if, after the termination of this Agreement, Subfranchisor continues to use the telephone number listed in and telephone directory under the name [FRANCHISE NAME], or some other name confusingly similar thereto. Accordingly, effective upon the expiration or termination of this Agreement for any reason whatsoever, Subfranchisor shall direct the telephone company servicing Subfranchisor to disconnect the telephone number listed under the Company name in the then-current telephone directory, or transfer such number to Company or to such person and location as Company directs. If Subfranchisor fails to promptly so direct the telephone company in accordance with Company’s instructions, Subfranchisor hereby irrevocably appoints Company as attorney-in-fact to direct the telephone company to make such transfer. Subfranchisor understands and agrees that notwithstanding any billing arrangements with any telephone company or yellow pages directory company, Company shall be deemed for purposes hereof to be the subscriber of such telephone numbers, with full authority to instruct the applicable telephone or yellow pages directory company as to the use and disposition of telephone listings and numbers. Subfranchisor hereby agrees to release, indemnify and hold such companies harmless from any damages or loss on account of following Company's said instructions. 7.8 Trademark Changes From time to time, in the Manuals, or in directives or bulletins supplemental to them Company may change, improve or modify the Trademarks. Subfranchisor shall accept, use, and display, as may be applicable, such modified Trademarks in accordance with the procedures, policies, rules and regulations contained in the Manuals, as though they were specifically set forth in this Agreement. Page 10 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 7.9 Conflicting and Alternative Names Company and the Subfranchisor agree that in the event that the Subfranchisor or any of its Subfranchisees shall be enjoined, restrained, or otherwise prevented from operating under the Company name or service marks or associated logotypes in the Development Area as a result of a binding order entered by any court of competent jurisdiction, the Subfranchisor and/or its Subfranchisees may thereafter operate under such alternative names, service marks and/or associated logotypes as are reasonably acceptable to Company. Such right shall be the sole remedy of the Subfranchisor and its Subfranchisees in such event and the Subfranchisor shall hold Company harmless from any claims by the Subfranchisor or its Subfranchisees with respect thereto. 7.10 Prosecution of Infringers If Subfranchisor receives notice or is informed or learns that any third party, which Subfranchisor believes to be unauthorized to use the Trademarks, is using the Trademarks or any variant of them, Subfranchisor shall promptly notify Company of the facts relating to such alleged infringing use. Thereupon, Company, in its sole discretion, shall determine whether or not it wishes to take any action against such third person on account of such alleged infringement. Subfranchisor shall have no right to make any demand against any such alleged infringer or to prosecute any claim of any kind or nature whatsoever against such alleged infringer for or on account of such infringement. 7.11 Non-Ownership of Trademarks Subfranchisor has no right, title or interest in or to any of the Trademarks, except as granted to it in this Agreement. Subfranchisor acknowledges that Subfranchisor now asserts no claim and later shall assert no claim to any goodwill, reputation or ownership of the Trademarks by virtue of Subfranchisor's licensed or franchised use or both of them, or otherwise. 8. ASSIGNABILITY 8.1 Assignability by Company (a) Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cause a Company subsidiary or affiliate to perform any or all of its obligations and exercise any or all of Company's rights hereunder and under any Franchise Agreement, and to require Subfranchisor to perform any or all of its obligations hereunder or under any Franchise Agreement, in favor of such subsidiary or affiliate, by delivery of written notice thereof to Subfranchisor and Subfranchisee. Company hereby guarantees those obligations it causes the subsidiary or affiliate to perform. (b) Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement, or any of its rights and privileges hereunder to any other person, firm or corporation, other than a Company subsidiary or affiliate, without Subfranchisor's prior consent, and Company shall not be liable for any obligations accruing hereunder after the effective date of such assignment; provided the assignee shall expressly assume and agree to perform Company's obligations under this Agreement and is reasonably capable of performing them. 8.2 Assignment by Subfranchisor (a) This Agreement has been entered into by Company in reliance upon and in consideration of the singular personal skills and qualifications of Subfranchisor and the trust and confidence reposed in Subfranchisor or, in the case of a corporate or partnership subfranchisor, the principal officers or partners thereof who will actively and substantially participate in the ownership and operation of the area development franchise as contemplated by this Agreement. Therefore, neither Subfranchisor's interest in this Agreement nor any of its rights or privileges hereunder shall be assigned or transferred, voluntarily or Page 11 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement involuntarily, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, in any manner, without the prior written approval of Company. (b) Company may impose any reasonable condition(s) to the granting of its consent to such assignment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the imposition by Company of any or all of the following conditions to its consent to any such assignment shall be deemed to be reasonable: (i) that the assignee (or the principal officers, shareholders, directors or general partners of the assignee in the case of a corporate or partnership assignee) demonstrate that it has the skills, qualifications and economic resources necessary, in Company's judgment, reasonably exercised, to own and operate the area development Franchised Business contemplated by this Agreement, and by all other agreements which may then be in effect between Company and such assignee, and by all other agreements proposed to be assigned to such assignee including but not limited to all Franchise Agreements and Franchise Agreements; (ii) that such assignment shall include an assignment of all of the assignor's rights and interest in each and every then existing Franchise Agreement and Subfranchise Agreement to the same assignee, and that the assignee shall expressly assume in writing for the benefit of Company all of the obligations of Subfranchisor under this Agreement and all other agreements proposed to be assigned to such assignee; (iii) that the assignee shall have completed the Company's training program to Company's satisfaction, exercised in good faith; (iv) that as of the date of any such assignment, the assignor shall have strictly complied with all of its obligations to Company, whether under this Agreement or any other agreement, arrangement or understanding with Company; (v) that the assignee is not then in default of any of obligation to Company under any agreement between such assignee and Company; (vi) that the assignor or assignee shall pay to Company a transfer fee of [$] which is reasonably required to cover Company's expenses relating to said assignment, and a training fee of [$]. (c) Subfranchisor shall not in any event have the right to pledge, encumber, charge, hypothecate or otherwise give any third party a security interest in this Agreement in any manner whatsoever without the express prior written permission of Company, which permission may be withheld for any reason whatsoever in Company's sole subjective judgment. 9. NON-COMPETITION 9.1 In Term Except as expressly set forth in Exhibit “E” hereto, during the term of this Agreement, neither Subfranchisor, nor any officer, director, controlling shareholder, or direct or indirect parent or subsidiary company, or general or limited partner of a corporate or partnership Subfranchisor, shall either directly or indirectly, own, operate, advise, be employed by, or have any interest in any business whether located within or outside the Development Area that features [PRODUCT/SERVICE DESCRIPTION], unless Company shall first consent thereto in writing. 9.2 Post-Term Except as expressly set forth in Exhibit “E” hereto, following the assignment, expiration or termination hereof, for any reason, neither Subfranchisor, nor any officer, director, shareholder, direct or indirect Page 12 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement parent or subsidiary company, or general or limited partner of a corporate or partnership Subfranchisor, shall either directly or indirectly, own, operate, advise, be employed by, or have any interest in any business whether located within or outside the Development Area that features [PRODUCT/SERVICE DESCRIPTION], or use any of the Company's System, procedures, or trade secrets. Subfranchisor will have the burden of establishing that any such activity by it will not involve the use of benefits provided under this Agreement or constitute unfair competition with Company or other franchisees of Company. 9.3 Scope The parties have attempted in Sections 9.1 and 9.2 above to limit the Subfranchisor's right to compete only to the extent necessary to protect the Company from unfair competition. The parties hereby expressly agree that if the scope or enforceability of Sections 9.1 or 9.2 is disputed at any time by Subfranchisor, a court or arbitrator, as the case may be, may modify either or both of such provisions to the extent that it deems necessary to make such provisions enforceable under applicable law. In addition, the Company reserves the right to reduce the scope of either, or both, of said provisions without the Subfranchisor's consent, at any time or times, effective immediately upon notice to Subfranchisor. 10. TERMINATION The following transactions or occurrences shall constitute material events of default (each an "Event of Default") by the applicable party (the "defaulting party") hereunder such that, in addition to and without prejudice to or limiting any other rights and remedies available to the non-defaulting party at law or in equity the non-defaulting party may elect to immediately and prospectively terminate this Agreement at the sole discretion of the non-defaulting party by giving written notice thereof to the other party at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default setting forth sufficient facts to establish the existence of such Event of Default. 10.1 Material Breach A material breach by a party of any material covenant, material warranty, or material representation contained herein, where such defaulting party fails to cure such breach within [NUMBER] calendar days after receipt of written notice thereof, or within such specific cure period as is expressly provided for elsewhere in this Agreement; or 10.2 Insolvency and/or Bankruptcy A party makes an attempt to make any arrangement for the benefit of creditors, or a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, insolvency or assignment for the benefit of creditors of a party or in the event any action or proceeding is instituted relating to any of the foregoing and the same is not dismissed within [NUMBER] calendar days after such institution; or 10.3 Failure to Make Payment A failure by either party to make payment of any monies payable pursuant to this Agreement, as and when payment is due. Except as otherwise provided herein, no termination of this Agreement for any reason shall relieve or discharge any party hereto from any duty, obligation or liability hereunder which was accrued as of the date of such termination. 11. ARBITRATION Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or any breach thereof, including, without limitation, any claim that said Agreement, or any part thereof, is invalid, illegal or otherwise voidable or void, or the enforcement of any right or obligation which by its nature survives the expiration or termination hereof, shall be submitted to arbitration; provided, however, that this clause shall not be construed to limit Company from bringing any action in any court of competent jurisdiction for injunctive or other provisional relief as Company deems to be necessary or appropriate to protect its trademarks, trade Page 13 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement names, service marks, logotypes, insignia, trade dress and designs, or to enjoin or restrain Subfranchisor from otherwise causing immediate and irreparable harm to Company. This arbitration provision shall be deemed to be self-executing, and in the event that either party fails to appear at any properly noticed arbitration proceeding, an award may be entered against such party notwithstanding said failure to appear. In any arbitration held pursuant to this Section, (a) any and all pre-trial discovery devices, including, but not limited to, depositions, written interrogatories and requests for production, inspection and copying of documents, and (b) any and all pre-judgment remedies, including, but not limited to, attachments, claim and delivery proceedings, temporary protective orders, injunctions and receiverships, will be available to the parties hereto as if the subject matter of the arbitration were pending in a civil action before a Superior Court of [STATE/PROVINCE]. 12. GENERAL PROVISIONS AND CONDITIONS 12.1 Relationship of Subfranchisor to Company It is expressly agreed that the parties intend by this Agreement to establish between Company and Subfranchisor the relationship of franchisor and franchisee. Except as expressly provided herein, it is further agreed that Subfranchisor has no authority to create or assume in Company's name or on behalf of Company, any obligation, express or implied, or to act or purport to act as agent or representative on behalf of Company for any purpose whatsoever. In no event shall either party be deemed to be fiduciaries of the other. Neither Company nor Subfranchisor is the employer, employee, agent, partner or co-venturer of or with the other, each being independent contractors. Subfranchisor agrees that he will not hold himself out as the agent, employee, partner or co-venturer of Company, or as having any of the aforesaid authority. All employees hired by or working for Subfranchisor shall be the employees of Subfranchisor and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed employees of Company or subject to Company control. 12.2 Indemnity Each party (the "Indemnifying Party") shall indemnify and hold the other party and its affiliates and their respective employees, officers, agents, attorneys, stockholders and directors, and their respective permitted successors, licensees and assigns (the "Indemnified Party(ies)") harmless from and against (and shall pay as incurred) any and all claims, proceedings, actions, damages, costs, expenses and other liabilities and losses (whether under a theory of strict liability, or otherwise) of whatsoever kind or nature ("Claim(s)") incurred by, or threatened, imposed or filed against, any Indemnified Party (including, without limitation, (a) actual and reasonable costs of defense, which shall include without limitation court costs and reasonable attorney and other reasonable expert and reasonable third party fees; and (b) to the extent permitted by Law, any fines, penalties and forfeitures) in connection with any proceedings against an Indemnified Party caused by any breach (or, with respect to third party claims only, alleged breach) by the Indemnifying Party of any representation, term, warranty or agreement hereunder. Neither party shall settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any pending or threatened Claim in respect of which the Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Party is a party thereto), without the prior written consent of the other party hereto; provided, however, that the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to settle any claim without the written consent of the Indemnified Party so long as such settlement only involves the payment of money by the Indemnifying Party and in no way affects any rights of the Indemnified Party. 12.3 No Consequential Damages for Legal Incapacity Neither party shall be liable to the other for any consequential damages, including but not limited to lost profits, increased construction or occupancy costs, or other losses, costs and expenses by reason of any Page 14 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement legal incapacity during the Term, or other conduct not due to the gross negligence or misfeasance of such party. 12.4 Waiver and Delay Except as otherwise expressly provided to the contrary, no waiver by Company of any breach or series of breaches or defaults in performance by the Subfranchisor, and no failure, refusal or neglect of Company to exercise any right, power or option given to it hereunder or under any other agreement between Company and Subfranchisor, whether entered into before, after or contemporaneously with the execution hereof (and whether or not related hereto) or to insist upon strict compliance with or performance of the Subfranchisor's obligations under this Agreement or any other agreement between Company and Subfranchisor, whether entered into before, after or contemporaneously with the execution hereof (and whether or not related hereto), shall constitute a novation, or a waiver of the provisions of this Agreement with respect to any subsequent breach thereof or a waiver of Company's right at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with the provisions thereof. 12.5 Survival of Covenants The covenants contained in this Agreement which, by their terms, require performance by the parties after the expiration or termination of this Agreement, shall be enforceable notwithstanding said expiration or other termination of this Agreement for any reason whatsoever. 12.6 Successors and Assigns This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the legal representatives, successors and assigns of Company and Subfranchisor. 12.7 Joint and Several Liability If either party consists of more than one person or entity, or a combination thereof, the obligations and liabilities of each such person or entity to the other hereunder are joint and several. 12.8 Governing Law This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed under, the laws of [State/Province] of [STATE/PROVINCE]. 12.9 Entire Agreement This Agreement and the Exhibits incorporated herein contain all of the terms and conditions agreed upon by the parties hereto with reference to the subject matter hereof. Except as may be described in Exhibit “F,” which is annexed hereto and made a part hereof by this reference, no other agreements, written or oral, shall be deemed to exist or to bind any of the parties hereto and all prior agreements, understandings and representations, are merged herein and superseded hereby. Each party represents to the other that there are no contemporaneous agreements or understandings between the parties relating to the subject matter of this Master Franchise Agreement that are not contained herein. No officer or director, employee or agent of Company has any authority to make any representation or promise not contained in this Agreement or any Offering Circular for prospective Master Franchisees required by applicable law, and the parties agree that each has executed this Agreement without reliance upon any such representation or promise. This Agreement cannot be modified or changed except by written instrument signed by all of the parties hereto. Page 15 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement 12.10 Titles for Convenience Article and Section titles used in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be deemed to affect the meaning or construction of any of the terms, provisions, covenants, or conditions of this Agreement. 12.11 Gender All terms used in any one number or gender shall extend to mean and include any other number and gender as the facts, context, or sense of this Agreement or any article or paragraph hereof may require. 12.12 Severability Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as requiring the commission of any act contrary to law. Whenever there is any conflict between any provisions of this Agreement and any present or future statute, law, ordinance or regulation contrary to which the parties have no legal right to contract, the latter shall prevail, but in such event the provisions of this Agreement thus affected shall be curtailed and limited only to the extent necessary to bring them within the requirements of the law. In the event that any part, article, paragraph, sentence or clause of this Agreement shall be held to be indefinite, invalid or otherwise unenforceable, the indefinite, invalid or unenforceable provision shall be deemed deleted, and the remaining part of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. 12.13 Fees and Expenses Should any party hereto commence any action or proceeding for the purpose of enforcing, or preventing the breach of, any provision hereof, whether by arbitration, judicial or quasi-judicial action or otherwise, or for damages for any alleged breach of any provision hereof, or for a declaration of such party's rights or obligations hereunder, then the prevailing party shall be reimbursed by the losing party for all costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees for the services rendered to such prevailing party. 12.14 Notices Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all written notices and reports permitted or required to be delivered by the parties pursuant hereto shall be deemed so delivered at the time delivered by hand, one (1) business day after transmission by facsimile, telegraph, email or other electronic system; three (3) days after deposit via registered or certified mail, return receipt requested; or one (1) business day after placement with Federal Express, or other reputable air courier service, requesting delivery on the most expedited basis available, postage prepaid and addressed as follows: [ADDRESS] 13. COMPANY'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES Company represents and warrants that: a. It is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of [SPECIFY COUNTRY AND/OR STATE/PROVINCE] with its principal place of business in [SPECIFY COUNTRY]; b. The undersigned has the full right, power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of Company; Page 16 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement c. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not and will not, violate any provisions of [COUNTRY] articles or certificates or incorporation and bylaws, or any contract or other Agreement to which Company is a party; d. There is no broker, finder or intermediary involved in connection with the negotiations and discussions incident to the execution of this Agreement, and no broker, finder, agent or intermediary who might be entitled to a fee, commission or any other payment upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; e. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereinafter in effect, affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in general and by general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law. 14. SUBFRANCHISOR'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES Subfranchisor represents and warrants that: a. It is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the [SPECIFY COUNTRY AND/OR STATE/PROVINCE] with its principal place of business in the [SPECIFY COUNTRY]; b. The undersigned has the full right, power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of Subfranchisor; c. There is no broker, finder or intermediary involved in connection with the negotiations and discussions incident to the execution of this Agreement, and no broker, finder, agent or intermediary who might be entitled to a fee, commission or any other payment upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; d. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Subfranchisor enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereinafter in effect, affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in general and by general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law; and e. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not, and will not, violate any provisions of Subfranchisor's articles or certificates of incorporation and bylaws, or any contract or other Agreement to which Subfranchisor is a party. 15. TIME OF THE ESSENCE Time shall be of the essence for all purposes of this Agreement. Page 17 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written. COMPANY SUBFRANCHISOR Authorized Signature Authorized Signature Print Name and Title Print Name and Title Page 18 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement EXHIBIT A DEVELOPMENT AREA Page 19 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement EXHIBIT B MINIMUM DEVELOPMENT OBLIGATIONS Development Period Cumulative Total Franchises to Number of Sub-Number of Sub- Ending Franchises in be opened during Franchises to be Franchises to be operation period opened during this opened during period period Page 20 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement EXHIBIT C INITIAL MATERIALS Page 21 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement EXHIBIT D FRANCHISE AGREEMENT Page 22 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement EXHIBIT E TERM & POST TERM COMPETITION Page 23 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement EXHIBIT F Page 24 of 24 Master Franchise Agreement