大学英语-广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2012年

大学英语-广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试2012年 广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2012年 Paper One Part ? Dialogue Comprehension Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1、 Speaker A: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight? Speaker B: ______. A. You name it B. I hope you don't mind C. If I can finish my homework D. Thank you for inviting me 2、 Sam: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer. Tracy: Really? Don't you know it is a very important party? ______. A. Behave yourself B. Mind how you go C. Mind your own business D. Watch your back 3、 Nancy: Caroline must have left since your train arrived so late. Elline: To my surprise, I found her waiting for me at the station. Nancy: ______ A. What a pity! B. How kind! C. Good for her! D. No kidding! 4、 Janny: Well, it is time for boarding. Robert: ______. A. Nice to meet you B. Have a nice party C. I hope you will soon feel better D. I wish you a pleasant journey 5、 Yvonne: You have a nice big room. Frank: ______. A. It's not so big as you see it B. I hope so C. I don't know what to say D. I'm glad you like it 6、 Interviewer: Let me repeat. How would you describe your personality? John: ______. A. Yes, I got you this time B. I missed your question just now C. I think my personality is right for you D. I guess I'm responsible and outgoing 7、 Student: ______ a few questions on the subject of solar energy. Teacher: OK, go ahead. A. I guess I can ask you B. I'd like to ask you C. I'd better ask you D. I want to bother you with 8、 Johnnason: This has been very interesting. I'll discuss your plan with my boss. Cathy: ______. A. Thank you for your time B. I don't know what to do C. Great. The pleasure is mine D. That sounds fine with me 9、 Tom: Let's go picnic this Saturday. Susan: Don't you think it's still a bit chilly at this time of year? Tom: ______. A. No wonder B. Cheer up C. Up to you D. Come on 10、 Vivian: ______ Roger: Yes, our family moved in here only a few days ago. Vivian: Welcome to the neighborhood. A. Do you need any help? B. Are you here for holiday? C. Are you new here? D. What are you doing here? 11、 Max: Do you mind waiting outside for a moment? Steve: ______. A. Not at all B. Yes, please C. I guess so D. I sure do 12、 Speaker: Thank you all for your attention. Host: Professor Cohen, ______ Speaker: Sure. A. we'd like to thank you anyway. B. I wish you a safe trip back. C. would you like to take some questions? D. could you expand on it? 13、 Adam: I'm very sorry for stepping on your foot. Bob: ______. It's very crowded on the train. A. That's all right B. Don't worry C. I'm fine D. Take it easy 14、 Ted: I'm thinking of keeping a dog, and I wonder if you have any particular policy about animals? House owner: ______. A. Yes, dogs will be out of the question B. Yes, I like dogs C. No, dogs are not good pets D. No, our policy is not particular 15、 Chark: Would you like to have tea with us? Clara: No, thank you. ______. Chark: You must come again. A. I wish I can B. I must be going C. I've had enough D. I'm all right Part ? Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage One When the terrorist attack on September 11th caused people to flee the building, Avremel Zelmanowitz risked his own chance of escape by staying behind with his friend and colleague, Ed Beyea, who was confined to a wheelchair due to a paralysis (瘫痪). Both men lost their lives, but the story of Avremel's love and devotion to his friend conveys a life-giving message to all. Avremel never married, and he shared a house with his brother and his family. He was a loving uncle to his brother's children, and he was devoted to caring for his aging parents. He was a "family man" in every sense of the word. At the same time, he had his own life, his varied interests, and a job and friends. When the tragedy occurred, Avremel was age 55, and his friend, Ed Beyea, was age 42. Ed became disabled after a diving accident at age 22, but he managed to work 14 years at Blue Cross since his injury. Both he and Avremel were program analysts who worked on the 27th floor of World Trade Center. They both loved books and music, and they both served as the special uncle of their respective families. Like Avremel, Ed had no children of his own, but he was a father figure to his two nephews after their father died. On the morning of September 1.1, Ed wanted to wait until he could be securely carried down by several rescue workers, as it was dangerous for someone with his disability to be moved. Avremel wouldn't allow his friend to wait alone when everyone else was fleeing the building, and he stayed with him. In the days that followed, the media learned about Avremel's selfless act, and the story began to spread. President Bush, in his national prayer address to the American people, referred to Avremel's act as one of the many "outstanding acts of sacrifice" that were demonstrated by Americans during this crisis. 16、 What happened to Avremel and Ed during the 911 terrorist attack? A. Avremel rescued Ed at the cost of his life. B. Both Avremel and Ed gave up their chance of escape. C. Avremel stayed with Ed and both lost their lives. D. Both Avremel and Ed were finally rescued. 17、 What were the similarities between the two men? A. Both of them loved books and music. B. Both of them were in their 50s. C. Both of them were disabled. D. Both lived with their brother's families. 18、 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Avremel took care of Ed's life after work. B. Avremel liked diving when he was young. C. Ed treated his nephews as his own children. D. Ed became disabled after a diving accident. 19、 Why did Avremel choose to stay when others were fleeing the building? A. Because he expected the rescuers to help him. B. Because he tried to carry Ed downstairs. C. Because he thought it was safer to stay inside. D. Because he didn't want to leave Ed behind. 20、 The word "address" in the last paragraph means "______". A. solution B. speech C. information D. title Passage Two What you're always heard? We're eating way too much salt. The average American gets about 3.4 grams of sodium every day, far more than the upper limit of 2.3 grams recommended by the USDA. The Institute of Medicine estimates that reducing sodium intake (摄取量) nationwide could prevent 100,000 deaths every year. The headlines now? It's time to get tough. The New York City health department recently kicked off a national effort to cut the amount of salt in packaged and restaurant food by 25% over five years. 80% of the salt in the average person's diet comes from those sources, not from the saltshaker (盐瓶). But wait! The benefits of salt reduction are surprisingly murky. At least 13 studies have tried to find out what happens to people who choose to eat salty or not-so-salty food—and the results have pointed in every direction. Some studies suggest that cutting salt protects the heart; others suggest that intense salt reduction can actually increase heart problems. What's needed, Dr. Michael Alderman says, is a randomized (随机的), controlled trial, in which people are put on different diets and followed for years. It's the only way to get a reliable answer, but it's never been done. So what should you do? Go easy on processed foods and eat more produce. Those changes will improve your diet in a variety of ways and cut the amount of sodium you consume. If your blood pressure is high, work with your doctor to control it with drugs and lifestyle changes. If your blood pressure is healthy? At this point, there's no convincing reason for you to count every grain. 21、 It is stated in Paragraph 1 that our sodium intake ______. A. is within the healthy range B. is a bit over the upper limit C. is far beyond what is necessary D. is well below the lower limit 22、 The main sources of salt in our diet are ______. A. home-made food and packaged food B. restaurant food and saltshakers C. home-made food and saltshakers D. restaurant food and packaged food 23、 What does the word "murky" (Para. 3) probably mean? A. Unclear. B. Significant. C. Obvious. D. Exaggerated. 24、 What does Dr. Michael Alderman say about a randomized, controlled trial? A. It has been successfully conducted. B. It should be carried out. C. It is already under way. D. It is too late to try it. 25、 As stated in the last paragraph, people with normal blood pressure ______. A. should consider a change of their lifestyle B. have every reason to be careful about sodium C. will not be affected by the amount of sodium taken D. do not have to take sodium too seriously Passage Three There is a tale that straw is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales (大捆) on his land. They have tried to fine him. A lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr. Brush has many defenders—among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code committee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated, for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material. It is, for one thing, a great insulator (绝缘体). That keeps down the heating bills in houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap. And—very much to the point in a place like California—it is earthquake-resistant. Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994. There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr. Eisenberg observes, "The lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It's that you don't let a pig build your house." 26、 By "the cards were stacked against Warren Brush", the author means that Brush ______. A. received punishment B. made a breakthrough C. would be in trouble D. might win a prize 27、 David Eisenberg is mentioned ______. A. as a representative of official opinions B. for the purpose of supporting Warren Brush C. to provide evidence against straw houses D. to show the importance of the building codes 28、 What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The structure of straw houses. B. The possibility of building straw houses. C. The suggestions for building straw houses. D. The advantages of straw houses. 29、 It can be learned from the last paragraph that California ______. A. will fine Warren Brush as planned B. will reduce the fine on Warren Brush C. may consider a heavier fine on Warren Brush D. may not fine Warren Brush 30、 The author's purpose in writing the passage is to ______. A. show that straw can be used to build houses B. highlight the prejudice against straw houses C. explain how to build a house with straw D. introduce a new building material Passage Four I was talking with a senior Public Relations manager the other day about The Game Trainers and he expressed much doubt about both the possibility and value of getting senior professionals to play games. "These are serious people with serious jobs, and they are not going to waste time running around like school children," he told me. This statement highlighted many of his assumptions. It also provided me with a golden opportunity to talk about how these "Serious people with serious jobs" could actually learn something about themselves, their staff, their company, and their business opportunities by allowing creativity to flow more freely through "games". His position is not uncommon and it comes from a deep seated misunderstanding of what a "game" is and what it is for, as well as a set notion of what "work" must look like for it to be considered, of value. It's not a coincidence (巧 合) that the most successful companies of the last decade, including Apple and Google, were all started by college students, and perhaps as a consequence have at their core a spirit of fun, creativity and innovation. Their success has not been achieved through a strict work environment, dull meetings and a 9 to 5 work time. Instead they have flowing and flexible work spaces, a culture of cooperation, opportunities for creativity and relaxed work structures. The Game Trainers support this innovative and highly productive approach to work by developing games to integrate into the working environment. And so, I said to the PR man, it's a good thing that they are "serious people with serious jobs", because we also are extremely serious about play, and in today's environment they simply cannot afford not to play games. 31、 What does the PR manager think of the author's proposal of playing games? A. It is against the rule. B. It makes no sense. C. It is worth a try. D. It would be beneficial. 32、 The author suggests that the PR manager's position on games ______. A. represents a common misunderstanding B. allows for greater work efficiency C. is based on scientifically proven concepts D. is hard to understand in today's world 33、 The examples of Apple and Google show that ______. A. it helps to combine work with games B. games should be separated from work C. work and games can be clearly defined D. no work can be done well without games 34、 "The Game Trainers" is probably a ______. A. computer game B. search engine C. game developer D. research system 35、 In the passage the author ______. A. encourages people to work more creatively B. describes how to balance work with life C. analyzes why it is important to enjoy work D. promotes an innovative approach to work Part ? Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 36、 Poor educational performance is sometimes ______ to emotional disturbance. A. connected B. related C. associated D. joined 37、 The size of the castle and its commanding position still ______ the visitors today. A. impress B. stress C. affect D. emphasize 38、 Their home is situated within easy ______ of shops and other facilities. A. acquisition B. reach C. possession D. access 39、 Lee is coming on very well now, and it's a ______ of deciding how to fit him into the team. A. problem B. matter C. thing D. concern 40、 Once the excitement of watching TV all day has ______ off, holidays can be boring. A. shown B. laid C. worn D. passed 41、 Feed plants and they grow; ______ them and they suffer. A. disgust B. dismiss C. omit D. neglect 42、 It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social ______. A. events B. moments C. occasions D. affairs 43、 Doctors have decided the only way he can live anything near a(n) ______ life is to give him an operation. A. normal B. ordinary C. regular D. average 44、 There are many theories that ______ to be able to predict whether you will give birth to a girl or a boy. A. declare B. claim C. announce D. state 45、 It is very important for the staff to dress in something ______ to the job. A. proper B. approximate C. appropriate D. relevant 46、 After ______ the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solution. A. running through B. running after C. running over D. running out 47、 Either he escaped, or he was put in prison, in ______ he was never seen again. A. all cases B. every ease C. any case D. no case 48、 The authorities wouldn't ______ us permission to fly all the way down to San Francisco. A. grant B. allow C. provide D. admit 49、 We should ______ our differences and discuss the things we have in common. A. put away B. put aside C. put off D. put forward 50、 It was only by a great effort of will and courage that he was able to ______ himself together. A. pull B. put C. drag D. push 51、 Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems ______ what we eat. A. rely on B. refer to C. result from D. respond to 52、 Mark needs to travel ______ with his varied business interests. A. extensively B. intensely C. broadly D. widely 53、 Even though I'm quite a ______ person, I like meeting people. A. preserved B. conserved C. deserved D. reserved 54、 Few people nowadays are able to ______ friendship into their senior years. A. postpone B. maintain C. withdraw D. insist 55、 The necklace has 96 pieces and they are worth, individually and ______, a lot of money. A. wholly B. jointly C. collectively D. completely 56、 A country ______ birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population. A. where B. which C. that D. whose 57、 If you don't agree with me, ______. A. neither they will B. so won't they C. neither will they D. so they won't neither 58、 Although Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree ______ one subject: taxes are too high. A. on B. to C. with D. at 59、 There is nothing about women ______ careers to look after children. A. to give up B. give up C. giving up D. will give up 60、 His sickness, ______ with terrible weather, has completely ruined this long-expected trip. A. combining B. combined C. to combine D. to be combined 61、 A recent poll suggested that if money were not an issue, most people ______ not to work at all. A. should prefer B. prefer C. would prefer D. preferred 62、 After ______ seemed to be an endless wait, it was finally his turn to have the interview. A. that B. when C. what D. which 63、 It is worth ______ that even the most complex scientific ideas can eventually affect one's daily life. A. to remember B. remember C. remembered D. remembering 64、 The degree ______ you maintain your mental health may depend on certain simple environmental factors. A. which B. to which C. that D. to that 65、 The demand made by the workers is that their salaries ______ to cover the increased cost of living. A. increased B. be increased C. increasing D. were increased 66、 He is, by far, and will be for a time ______, the best basketball player in the history of the game. A. coming B. to come C. to have come D. to be coming 67、 When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ______. A. cancelled B. had cancelled C. has been cancelled D. had been cancelled 68、 Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema ______ the film began. A. when B. than C. as D. until 69、 After careful investigation we find that one of the statements ______ to be untrue. A. is turned out B. have been turned out C. has turned out D. have turned out 70、 This project is said ______ right now and so far everything is going on quite smoothly. A. to have carried out B. having been carried out C. to have been carried out D. to be being carried out 71、 Without the sun's light ______ the earth's surface, no life could exist on the earth. A. warms B. warmed C. warming D. to warm 72、 It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together ______. A. more than any invention B. than any other invention C. than any other invention has D. more than has any other invention 73、 ______ the price, it is a thousand times worth it. A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Wherever 74、 How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the character of their children. A. have B. has C. having D. had 75、 It is high time that the international community ______ together to fight against terrorism. A. work B. works C. worked D. working Part ? Cloze Test Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Everyone seems to know that grandma's cookies taste better because they're made with love. But is that really 76 ? A researcher from Maryland University devised experiments that put it to the 77 . In the first experiment, people were given candy with a note attached. One note read: "I 78 this just for you. Hope it makes you happy." A second 79 the people note read: "Whatever. I don't care. I just took it randomly." tested, the candy that came with the former tasted better and sweeter. In the second experiment, people sat in a chair with an electric massage (按摩) device that was either 80 by a real human being or a computer. The massages were 81 , but people got more pleasure from the massages operated by a human. The massages operated by the computer weren't viewed as 82 . These simple experiments show how good intentions can 83 to life: food tastes better and pleasure is more pleasant. And it doesn't even 84 if the intentions actually exist—it's the perception 85 they're there that's important. The general message is that trusting in people's good intentions makes for a happier life. 76、 A. fine B. serious C. strange D. true 77、 A. thought B. test C. proof D. question 78、 A. liked B. meant C. picked D. carried 79、 A. Because of B. In spite of C. Thanks to D. According to 80、 A. turned on B. taken out C. sent back D. handed in 81、 A. important B. available C. identical D. necessary 82、 A. safe B. good C. direct D. worthy 83、 A. put B. make C. reach D. add 84、 A. matter B. hold C. work D. stand 85、 A. while B. when C. that D. which Paper Two Part ? Writing 86、Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title "Is It Useful to Go University Now?". You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1(有人认为，如今上大学没有用; 2(有人认为，上大学很有用; 3(你的看法是怎样的?为什么? 答案: Paper One Part ? Dialogue Comprehension 1、D [解析] 本题属于邀请及回答的语境。按照英文达习惯，同意就回答Thank you...;不同意就回答No, I'll...，故D符合语境。 2、B [解析] 本题是责怪对方的语境。behave yourself意为“行为规矩些”;mind how you go意为“小心，当心”;mind yore own business意为“管好自己的事”;watch your back意为“小心行事，即当心有人或有事对你不利”，是干扰项，故B符合语境。 3、D [解析] 本题是表示怀疑的语境。No kidding通常用于强调陈述真实性的语境中，相当于汉语的“不开玩笑了，说真的”，根据上面的语境，故选D。 4、D [解析] 本题是道别祝愿的语境。朋友外出旅行，为朋友送别时，通常会说have a nice (pleasant) journey的祝愿，所以选D。 5、D [解析] 本题属于赞美的语境。在西方礼节中，对别人的赞美通常应该表示感谢，或者表示认同。选项A是典型的汉语自谦语，故只有D符合语境。 6、D [解析] 本题是求职面试的语境。在西方文化中，面试要表现得礼貌、谦和。态度不能太骄傲自负。A项答非所问，B项不符合英语表达，C项显得过于自负。因此D正确。 7、B [解析] 本题属于征求意见的语境。根据上下句意应该是学生征求老师的意见，学生问得很礼貌，老师回答得很随和，符合两种角色的对话场景，故选B项。 8、A [解析] 本题是致谢的语境。在西方礼节中，别人为你做的事情，你都要礼貌地表示感谢，因而A符合句意。 9、C [解析] 本题是提出建议及回答的语境。对建议表示赞同时，通常用Sounds great./That's a good idea之类的表达;如果不同意，通常说I'm sorry/I'm afraid后面给出一定的拒绝理由;而(it's) up to you表示由对方决定，这里符合句意，故C正确。 10、C [解析] 本题考查相互询问。根据答语可知说话人应该是与新邻居的对话，只有C符合语境。D项是特殊疑问句，通常不用Yes/No作答。 11、A [解析] 本题是询问对方是否介意的语境。介意的表述一般比较委婉，不介意一般用“Not at all”， 故选A。 12、D [解析] 本题考查的是主持人与演说者对话的语境。根据最后演说者说的Sure(当然可以)，可以判断前面主持人说的是一个提议，故可排除不是表提议的A、B两项，C中的take some questions表达有误，故D正确。 13、A [解析] 本题考查道歉的语境。在西方礼节中，做事或说话给人带来不便，都要表示道歉。对于道歉的回答多用All right/That's all right (fine)等。故选A。 14、A [解析] 本题考查上下文的会话语气。根据上下文语境可排除B项(有的，我喜欢小狗)，C项(没有，狗不是好宠物)。D项不符合英文表达习惯，故只有A符合语境，be out of question是习惯表达，意为“没有问题”。 15、A [解析] 本题是关于邀请、回答的语境。结合语境和语气，可知答话人不能去喝茶，但她表示很想去，只有A符合语境。 Part ? Reading Comprehension Passage One 16、C [解析] 第一段第二句“Both men lost....”。 细节判断题。根据第一段第一句的“Avremel...by staying behind with his friend...”以及第二句开头“Both men lost their lives...”，可知，选项C正确。 A 17、 [解析] 第四段第一句“They both...”。 细节判断题。根据第四段的第一句可知他们两个都爱书籍、音乐，故选A。 18、D [解析] 第三段第二句“Ed became disabled...at age 22.”。 细节判断题。根据文章第三段第二句可判断选项D正确，A、B、C选项在文中并没有提到，故选择D。 19、D [解析] 第五段第二句“Avremel wouldn't...with him.”。 细节判断题。根据第五段尾句可知，Avremel不愿意让他朋友一个人等着救援，因此留下来陪他一起。故选D。 20、B [解析] 最后一段。 词义猜测题。根据上下文很容易就可猜出“national prayer address”指在国家祷告会上发表的演讲，故选B。 Passage Two 21、C [解析] 第一段第三句“The average...the USDA.”。 细节判断题。根据文章第一段的第三句中“...for more than the upper limit.”可知C正确。 22、D [解析] 第二段第三句“The New York...five years.”。 细节判断题。文章第二段第三句中提到了“packaged and restaurant food”，故D正确。 23、A [解析] 第三段第三句“At least...”。 词义猜测题。根据后面13个研究结果提到的“the results have pointed in every direction,”说明结果不一致。因而益处是不明朗、不清楚的，故选A。 24、B [解析] 第三段第五、六句“What's needed...but it's never been done.”。 逻辑推断题。根据第三段第五、六句可知这个实验是“有必要”做的，但目前并没有做，因而B正确。 25、D [解析] 最后一段最后两句“If your blood pressure is healthy?...for you to count every grain.”。 逻辑推理题。根据文章最后一段最后两句内容可知，血压正常的人没必要控制饮食，故选D。 Passage Three 26、C [解析] 第一段第二句“So the cards...”。 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段第二句中短语“The cards were stacked against...”，的意思，用排除法选C。 27、B [解析] 第二段第五句“And Mr. Brush...”。 细节判断题。文章第二段第五句“...many defenders...”其中之一提到David，由此可知B正确。 28、D [解析] 第三段。 主旨概括题。由第三段中“great insulator”，“cheap”，“earthquake-resistant”即可知道这些都是大捆草的优势。故选D。 29、D [解析] 最后一段第二句“Even California...”。 逻辑推理题。文章最后一段第二句提到“having a rethink, and may change its rules...”，因此可知D符合题意。 30、B [解析] 第一段和最后一段。 作者写作意图题。文章全文通过人们对用稻草建房子的偏见引入，讨论了草作为建筑材料的优势所在。最后又用三只小猪的故事强调，让人们去掉偏见，接受这种建筑材料，只有B项符合。 Passage Four 31、B [解析] 第一段最后半句“...and he expressed much doubt about both the possibility...”。 逻辑推论题。本文第一段中提到PR manager表示怀疑，故只有B符合文意。 32、A [解析] 第三段首句“His position is...”。 细节推断题。根据文章第三段的首句中的“deep seated misunderstanding of...”可知A正确。 33、A [解析] 第三段最后一句“Instead...”。 逻辑推论题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知苹果和谷歌这些公司的成功是因为他们有流动、灵活的工作空间，互相合作的工作氛围，创造的机会和轻松的工作结构，故只有A项符合文意。 34、C [解析] 最后一段首句“The Game...”。 词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段首句中的“...work by developing games...”，可猜测 只有C项符合。 35、A [解析] 全文。 作者态度题。根据每段的第一句可知作者想说明游戏有助于激发创造力和工作激情。同时，根据排除法，只有A符合文意。 Part ? Vocabulary and Structure 36、B [解析] 本题考查动词词组搭配。connect和associate后通常接介词with，意为“和…有联系”;be related to意为“和…有关”，故选B。 37、A [解析] 本题考查动词词义辨析。impress意为“给…留下印象”;stress意为“给…施加压力;强调”;affect意为“影响”;emphasize意为“强调”。根据句意，故选A。 38、B [解析] 本题考查介词固定搭配。within reach of是固定搭配，意为“在…范围内，在…够得着的地方”。 39、B [解析] 本题考查习惯用法。a matter of是习惯搭配，意为“关于…的问题”。 40、C [解析] 本题考查动词搭配的辨析。show off意为“炫耀”;lay off意为“停止，解雇”;wear off意为“磨损，消失”;pass off意为“逐渐消失，转移注意”。根据句意，只能选C。 41、D [解析] 本题考查动词词义辨析。disgust意为“恶心”;dismiss意为“解散，解雇”;omit意为“省略，遗漏”;neglect意为“疏于照顾，忽略”。根据句意，只有D正确。 42、C [解析] 本题考查介词固定搭配。on social occasions是固定搭配，意为“在公共场合中”。 43、A [解析] 本题考查形容词词义辨析。normal意为“正常的，的”，常用于描述预料之中、正常的事物;ordinary意为“普通的，平常的”，常与不寻常的事物形成对比;regular意为“有规律的，定时的”;average意为“普通的，一般的”。根据句意，故选A。 44、B [解析] 本题考查动词词义辨析。declare意为“宣布”，比较正式，常用于国家宣告独立或宣战;claim意为“提出，声称”，用于发表个人意见;announce意为“”;state意为“陈述”，是一般性的说明。根据句意，只能选B。 45、D [解析] 本题考查介词搭配的辨析。A项意为“适当的，正当的”;B项意为“近似的，大约的”;C项意“正确的，适当的”;D项意为“有关的，相关的”。根据句意和搭配，只有D项符合。 为 46、A [解析] 本题考查run的动词词组辨析。run through意为“跑过，浏览”;run after意为“追逐，追赶”;run over意为“溢出，撞倒”;run out意为“用光，耗尽”。从句中we finally hit on a solution(我们终于找到了一个答案)可以看出，本题应该选A。 47、C [解析] 本题考查名词case的用法。in all cases意为“在所有情况下”;in every case意为“在每种情况下”;in any case意为“无论如何，不管怎样”;in no case意为“无论如何不”。根据句意，故选C。 48、A [解析] 本题考查动词辨析。grant意为“(尤指正式地或法律上)同意，准予”;allow意为“允许”，常用作allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事);provide意为“提供”，常用作provide sb. sth. ;admit意为承认过错、罪行等。根据句意及横线后的搭配，只能选A。 49、B [解析] 本题考查put的动词词组辨析。put away意为“积蓄，收起来”;put aside意为“撇开，放到一边”;put off意为“取消”;put forward意为“提出建议”。根据句意，故选B。 50、A [解析] 本题考查动词词组搭配。pull oneself together意为“振作起来，调整，适应”，符合句意，故选A。 51、C [解析] 本题考查动词词组辨析。rely on意为“依赖，依靠”;refer to意为“参考”;result from意为“因…而引起”;respond to意为“对…作出反应”。根据句意，故选C。 52、D [解析] 本题考查副词辨析。travel widely意为“到处旅游”。其它三个副词都不能修饰travel。 53、B [解析] 本题考查形容词辨析。preserved意为“防腐的，可保存的”;conserved意为“保守的，保存的”;deserved意为“应得的，当然的”;reserved意为“预定的，保留的”。根据句意，只能选B。 54、B [解析] 本题考查动词词义辨析。postpone意为“延迟，延期”;maintain意为“维持，保持”;withdraw意为“撤退，提取(钱)”;insist意为“坚持”。根据句意，应该是维持友谊关系(maintain friendship)，故选B。 55、A [解析] 本题考查习惯用法。个体常用作individually，全体常用作wholly，故选A。 56、D [解析] 本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。本句是定语从句，缺少主语的定语，故选D。 57、C [解析] 本题考查倒装句的用法。neither前置句子倒装，所以只有C正确。 58、A [解析] 本题考查agree词组辨析。agree on sth. 意为“大家一致同意…(某事)”;agree to sth. 意为“同意…(某事)”;agree with sb. 意为“同意…(某人的)意见”。根据句意，故选A。 59、C [解析] 本题考查现在分词的用法。此处应用现在分词giving修饰名词women，相当于一个定义从句“who will give up...”。故选C。 60、B [解析] 本题考查动词过去分词的用法。这里应用combine的过去分词作伴随状语，故选B。 61、C [解析] 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。宾语从句是由if引导的复合句，表示与过去事实相反，所以用would+do的句型。 62、C [解析] 考查what引导的名词性主语从句。该从句中缺少主语，因此选what，C正确。 63、D [解析] 本题考查固定短语。be worth doing sth. 是固定短语，表示值得做某事。 64、B [解析] 本题考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。先行词degree，放到定语从句中可以构成短语to some degree，因此介词用to，选B。 65、B [解析] 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。英语中的demand，advice，order等表示建议、命令、要求的词，后面要用虚拟语气，即用(should)+动词原形。 66、B [解析] 本题考查动词不定式的用法。for a time to come表示将来的一段时间。 67、D [解析] 本题考查过去完成时的用法。根据句意，航班被取消应该发生在过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。 68、A [解析] 本题考查固定搭配。scarcely...when...是固定搭配，意为“一…就…”，同义的此类搭配还有no sooner than...。 69、C [解析] 本题考查现在完成时的用法。宾语从句的主语是单数，另外短语turn out表示“结果证明是…”。所以C正确。 70、D [解析] 本题考查动词不定式的被动语态用法。right now是现在进行时的标志，因此，动词不定式要用进行时态，即to be being carried out，故选D。 71、D [解析] 本题考查动词不定式作定语。根据句意，此时名词light后应加不定式作定语，说明light的内容，故D正确。 72、C [解析] 本句考查形容词比较级的用法。由于比较的成分要相同，所以C正确。 73、A [解析] 本题考查主语从句引导词的用法辨析。只有whatever符合要求，这里the price后面省略了“is”。 74、B [解析] 本题考查主语从句的用法。从句作主语，谓语动词要用单数，故B正确。 75、C [解析] 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。固定句型It is high time that...后接动词过去式，表示与现在事实相反，故C正确。 Part ? Cloze Test 76、D [解析] 本题考查名词词义辨析。只有D项true符合语境。 77、B [解析] 本题考查名词词义辨析。根据前面出现的researcher，experiments可判断，这里应该是说研究者们做了实验，只有B项符合句意。 78、C [解析] 本题考查动词词义辨析。这里pick表示“精心挑选”，符合句意。 79、D [解析] 本题考查固定搭配和上下文的语篇逻辑关系。A项“因为”;B项“不论，不管”;C项“幸亏，多亏”;D项“根据”。联系上下文，这里应该是说根据实验结果，只有D项符合语境。 80、A [解析] 本题考查动词词组的词义辨析。只有turn on可以与前面名词an electric massage device搭配，表示“打开(设备)”之意。 81、C [解析] 本题考查形容词词义辨析。A项“重要的”;B项“可用的”;C项“相同的，同样的”;D项“必要的”。根据上下文，这里说的应该是电子按摩装置和真人按摩两种按摩方法是相同的，故选C。 82、B [解析] 本题考查形容词词义辨析。由but连接的句子中的more pleasure可以推测出答案选B。 83、D [解析] 本题为固定搭配。add to...是固定搭配，表示“增添”。 84、A [解析] 本题考查习惯表达。It doesn't matter或It matters都是习惯表达，其后面常接条件 从句。 85、C [解析] 本题考查同位语从句。常接同位语从句的先行词有fact，idea，thought，concept， perception等。 Paper Two Part ? Writing 86、[参考范文] It Is Very Useful to Go to Universities People attend colleges or universities for different purposes. I believe there are three reasons for going to a university: preparing for a career, having new experience, and obtaining knowledge. Firstly, career preparation is increasingly important as the job market is competitive nowadays. At college, we can learn new skills for careers with a lot of opportunities. Secondly, going to colleges and universities can give us some new experiences that we cannot get from the society. This provides lots of opportunities to meet people from different places. Thirdly, going to colleges and universities is the first time for us to learn to be independent. By doing so we can learn how to take care of ourselves in the future life. In conclusion, it is very useful to attend a university or college, because we can expand our knowledge in all kinds of subject so that we can enrich our new experiences in the competitive society.