乳腺外科

乳腺外科 乳腺疾病单词: 1. fibrocystic disease 乳腺病 乳腺小叶增生 2. fibroadenoma of the breast 乳腺纤维瘤 3. mastitis 乳腺炎 4. mastalgia 乳痛 5. accessory breast 副乳 6. breast cancer 乳腺癌 7. inflammatory breast cancer 炎性乳癌 8. nipple erosion 乳头糜烂 9. skin dimple 酒窝征 10. nipple retraction 乳头凹陷 11. skin to swell up 皮肤肿胀 12. breast palpation 乳房触诊 13. open excisional biopsy 切除活检术 14. large-needle biopsy 粗针穿刺术 15. fine-needle biopsy 细针穿刺术 16. enucleation 摘除术 17. breast mammography 乳腺钼靶 18. calcification 钙化 19. radical halsted mastectomy 乳腺癌根治术 20. modified radical mastectomy 乳腺癌改良根治术 21. conservative breast cancer surgery 保乳手术 22. ductal carcinoma in situ 导管原位癌 23. lobular carcinoma in situ 小叶原位癌 24. Invasive ductal carcinoma 浸润性导管癌 25. Invasive lobular carcinoma 浸润性小叶癌 26. vaccum aspiration 真空吸引术 27. estrogen 雌激素 28. progesterone 孕激素 29. chemotherapy 化疗 30. hormone therapy 内分泌治疗 对话: D: What's wrong with you today, 你今天哪里不舒服, P:I feel uncomfortable in my breast. 我感觉到乳房不舒服。 D: Do you find any mass in you breast?你发现有肿块在你乳房中吗, P: yes ,I find one mass in my right breast.是的，我在左边乳房发现一个肿块。 D: How old are you ? 你今年多大了, P:I am 45. 我45岁啊。 D:in your age, I think you may get breast disease easily.我想在你这个年龄生乳腺疾病的可能性较大。 D: Ok,, let me check you breast. 让我来检查下你的乳腺。 D: From my palpation ,I find one mass in your right superolateral aspect breast. It is hard and round. In my opinion ,the mass can not move easily. You should take mammography and breast ultrasonography. 根据我的乳腺触诊，我发现了一个肿块，位于你的右侧乳腺的外上方。摸上去很硬，是圆形 的。同时肿块活动性差。我想你应该做下钼靶和B超检查。 D:I find many small calcifications in your breast mass from mammography. You should take open excisional biopsy to diagnose it is breast caner or benign disease. 我从你的钼靶片子中发现肿块内有很多像沙子样的钙化。你应该进行肿块活检术，看究竟是 良性还是恶性的。 P: Thank you doctor, I will consult with my husband about my disease and see you tomorrow. 谢谢医生，我回去和我丈夫商量下我的病情，明天再来见你。 D: Ok see you tomorrow. 好的明天见。