对大声叫喊

对大声叫喊 导学案 1.Don’t shout at the children Shout at 对。。。大声叫喊 shout to 向某人叫喊 shout for 大声召唤，呼救 It’s not polite to______ others. He ________ me and warned me of the danger 2.In addition, you need to know how long you should stay,and when you have to leave In addition 另外，此外 表补充说明(furthermore, again, also , besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next , finally, apart from, on top of ). In addition to 除。。。之外 Our school has five TV sets in addition to the three. _________English , I have to study a second foreign language . A. In addition that B. In addition C. In addition to D. Besides 3. be/ make friends (with )(与。。。) 交朋友 Be a friend of/ to sb 赞同某人。支持某人 keep friends with 与…保持联系 4.lack n. 缺乏，没有 vi. & vt. 缺乏，没有 A lack of lack in lack for for/ by / from / through lack of 因缺乏 Serious ________of circulating fund forced the closure of the company. A. short B. lack C. failure D. absence 5. favour n. 恩惠，照顾，vt. 赞成，照顾 Do sb a favour 帮某人忙 ask a favour of sb 请某人帮忙 in favour of 帮助，支持，有利于 Will you do me ______to translate this sentence into English? A. favour B. a favour C. a help D. a hand 6.be nervous about 对…神经紧张/害怕/焦虑不安 Be afraid of be worried about be anxious about He felt nervous _______her health.A. about B. in C. to D. / 7. find out 找出，发现，查明 find out about 查明 find out sth about 查明关于…情况 8. leave out 省去，略去，排除， leave about /around 乱放，乱丢 Leave alone 不管，不理会 leave aside 不予考虑，放在一旁 Leave for 动身去 leave off 不再穿，停止 9.purpose n. 目的，vt. 企图，打算 On purpose 故意的 with / for the purpose of 为了 purpose to do sth/ doing sth They pulled down the old building for the ______of making room for the newly-built motorway.A. purpose B meaning C. face D. use 10. apologise v. 道歉 Apologise to sb for sth make / offer an apology to sb for sth The US has ________to Britain for the accident that cost nine British lives. A. apologized B. regretted C. adapted D. agreed 11.think of 想起，回想起，提出建议think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 The song made me ______the happy hours we spent together when young. A. to think of B. to think about C. think of D. think over 重点语法 1.I have lost my gloves. I ______it somewhere. A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping D. must have been dropped 2. Tom, you ______leave all your clothes on the floor like this . A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 3. John , look at the time . _____you play the piano at such a late hour? A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need 4. He _____have complete his work ;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t 5. I ______have been more than six years old when the accident happened. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 6.There ______be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 7. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They ____at least 150 kilometers an hour A. should have been doing B. must have been doing C.could have done D. would have done ----I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake . 8. ----It _____Harry’s .He always wears green . A. has to be B. will be C. mustn’t D. could be 9. ----Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you . ----Thanks .You ______it . I could manage it myself . A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done 10.----Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary. ----She ____. I’ve already borrowed one . A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D.needn’t 11.-----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere. ----Well. He _____have gone far—his coat’s still here. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 12. If I _____plan to do anything I wanted to , I’d like to go to Tibet and travel though as much of it as possible A. would B. could C. had to D. ought to 13.----Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? ----Thank you .____. A. It couldn’t be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. It’s up to you 14.----Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? -----Something _________to him . A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D. must have happened 15. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______be very slow. A. should B. must C. will D. can 16.Helen _____go on the trip with us , but she isn’t quite sure yet A. shall B. must C. may D. can 17. ----The women biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. ----Oh , dear! She _____a lot of difficulties! A. may go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D.must have gone through 18. He paid for a seat, when he ______have entered free. A. could B. would C. must D. need 19. This cake is very sweet. You _____a lot of sugar in it . A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put 完型填空 Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in her life ,she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with ______the ____problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways , a diary and a blog are very _____. So ,what makes blogging different from writing in ____diary ? The biggest difference is that blogging is much more _____than a diary. Usually , a teenager treats her diary like a book full of ____that she does not want to _____. It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog _____a diary will probably write nearly the same information for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.____I was her age, I wrote about the same things ,but ____in my diary .Then ,after I had finished writing,I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was ____that my sister might read it . The biggest____with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something ___about her in my diary, she would never know.____, if ,my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend ,that friend____ read her blog and get angry. There are also ____to blogging ,of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me ,”_____would know about it .However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog ,her best friends would ____respond and tell her how much they ____her.Blog help people _____in contact with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing . 36. A. same B. troublesome C. difficult D. daily 37. A. familiar B. special C. similar D. different 38. A. a personal B. an ordinary C. a dated D. a traditional 39. A. attractive B. public C. convenient D. quick 40. A. thoughts B. puzzles C. mysteries D. secrets 41. A. tell B. share C. publish D. solve 42. A. instead of B. as well as C. in favour of D. in spite of 43. A. blog B. diary C.report D. web 44. A. Since B. Although C. When D. Because 45. A. only B. already C. still D. never 46. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. worried 47. A. problem B. doubt C. result D. mistake 48. A. interesting B. wrong C. mean D. funny 49. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Then 50. A. should B. sure C. must D. might 51. A. reasons B. disadvantages C. shortcoming D. advantages 52. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone 53. A. happily B. especially C. quickly D. hardly 54. A. like B. miss C. appreciate D. help 55. A. lose B. stay C. get D. find It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams , the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life ,but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether. Road politeness is not only good manners , but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drives great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving . On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviours of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it. However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time .The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies. An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings .Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart. 1.According to the text, troubles on the road are often caused by_________ A. road conditions B. the speed of modern life C. the behaviour of the drivers D. the large number of cars 2. In the writer’s opinion,___________ A, drivers should avoid traffic jams B. strict traffic rules are badly needed C. unskillful drivers should be punished D.drivers should show politeness properly 3.The underlined word “give-and-take ”(paragraph4)means ______in this text. A. politeness and impoliteness B. good manners and bad manners C. offering help to others as much as possible D. willingness of each person to give in to each other’s wishes 4.What would be the best title of the text? A. Road Politeness B. Traffic Problems C. Bad Manners on the Road D.Good Drivers and Bad Drivers