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住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height)

2017-10-11 11页 doc 41KB 14阅读

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住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height)住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height) 住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height) Socket mounting position rule: 1, general outlet along the 0.3 meters away from the ground, and installed at the same height, the difference can not exceed 5mm; 2, the livi...
住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height)
住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height) 住宅插座安装高度(Residential outlet mounting height) Socket mounting position rule: 1, general outlet along the 0.3 meters away from the ground, and installed at the same height, the difference can not exceed 5mm; 2, the living room, bedroom, each wall, two sockets between the distance when not higher than 2.5 meters, within 0.6 meters corner, at least install an alternate socket; 3, washing machine outlet from 1.2 meters to 1.5 meters between the ground, it is best to choose a switch with three pole socket; 4, refrigerator outlet from the ground 0.3 meters or 1.5 meters (depending on the location of the refrigerator), and should choose a single three pole socket; 5, split wall air conditioning socket, line pipe should be based on the reserved hole position from the ground 1.8 meters, window type air conditioning socket can be at a window from the ground 1.4 meters, the air conditioner outlet should be in the corresponding position from the ground 0.3 meters; 6, kitchen ventilator outlet, according to the kitchen cabinet design, installed in the distance from 1.8 meters to 2 meters height, it is best for the removal of the pipeline to shelter; 7, electric water heater outlet should be in the water heater on the right side of the ground from 1.4m to 1.5m installation, pay attention to the socket is not located above the electric heater; 8, balcony outlet, more than 1.4 meters away from the ground, and as far as possible to avoid the sun, rain and range; 9, kitchen, bathroom, balcony, socket installation, as far as possible from the water area. As near, when the distribution socket, anti splash box. The basin mirror is arranged near the power socket with a hair dryer and shaving, from 1.5 to 1.6 meters; 10. No sockets should be installed near the top of the stove. Common sense of electrical socket layout The rain left Ming socket this small electrical apparatus, tends to be neglected, but in modern building everywhere, whether in the living room, bedroom, study, or in the kitchen, dining room, bathroom, people have to use it, even the balcony can not forget to install a socket for it. The improvement of living standards, people demand for residential electrical devices are increasingly high, people are no longer satisfied about lighting, fan, washing machine, refrigerator, color TV and other electrical equipment with more convenient, keen to pursue sound, air conditioning, large screen color TV, computer, phone and enjoy. With the coming of knowledge economy and information age, intelligent residential buildings, such as visual telephone, electronic shopping and home office, will emerge continuously. In addition to the wires and cables, the transmission of electrical energy and information must also be carried to electrical equipment or information terminals through the receptacle, the small electrical device. Thus, the types and quantities of sockets are increasing in modern residential buildings. Therefore, the type selection, layout, location, quantity and installation height of the socket in the modern residence are directly related to the future use of the tenants. It is a very important content in the electrical design of modern residential buildings. (however, a construction project, socket layout is also a decorating company and for designers, socket layout points is also necessary, in the design drawings is also necessary) of building electrical design staff to deal with the socket this small electric device caused enough attention. However, in the residential electrical reality, often see residential completed, before the tenants moved in, have big transformation to the original design of the electrical circuit, a lamp here, there a multi-purpose socket and a telephone outlet, there need an additional air conditioning socket and a television outlet, the largest increase is full of socket holes Zaoqiang, structure of the whole building caused great damage, and even some hidden trouble. Most of the line reconstruction is not electrical professional installation personnel, often cause burned electrical appliances, short-circuit, circuit breakers, burning phenomenon, the entire building of the distribution system damage. There are many reasons for the above phenomenon, but the design is not satisfactory. It is also an important aspect. In modern residential electrical design, sockets (including strong, weak current socket) type selection, layout, installation height, how to meet the needs of modern people's lives? What can people do before they live in a new house?, Reduce or avoid the phenomenon of drilling holes everywhere Residential design code (GB500961999) socket number specified is a minimum rather than a maximum value, and can not meet the needs of modern people. The electrical design of our residential how to truly embody the people-oriented ideology, I have this problem, according to the actual situation of the city residential installation of electrical design, talk about several opinions, to discuss with you. Modern house is composed of living room, bedroom, study room, kitchen, dining room, washing room, bathroom and balcony. Household appliances are numerous, and they are constantly increasing. Where do they start? I think: we must first clear the main residential rooms are household appliances, then according to the construction plan, general household how to layout, according to this idea to think, the purpose is very strong. Below each room function, elaborates individual viewpoint. 1 living room socket layout, installation height and capacity selection 1, 1 living room socket layout The living room is the people watching TV, singing parlor, Cara OK, living centers, major household appliances (audio amplifiers, VCD machine, machine, air conditioning, reverberation) floor lamp, quartz heaters, telephone, TV, computer, printer, fax machine, etc.. (computers, printers, fax machines should be placed in the study, but considering most of the city's current residential no study, had to put in the living room). From the use of these household appliances, we can find weak (cable TV, telephone double hole socket) socket position is determined, strong electricity (power) multi-purpose socket, at least 4 groups on the corresponding determination. The horizontal distance between the strong current and the weak current should be more than 0.5m. If the distance is too close, the strong current will cause electromagnetic interference to the weak signal, which will affect the viewing effect. Installation height and capacity selection of 12 and 2 living room sockets In my previous design, the height of the living room socket installation was mostly from the bottom to the ground, 0.3m or 1.4m. From the shortcomings of 0.3m base is: household decoration board of dado decoration, to play the Dragon skeleton on the wall must be moved out of the socket is fixed on the keel frame, otherwise it will be covered with decorative plate, if open a hole on the trim panel, exposed socket is not beautiful, not decoration is one of them the second is the low cabinet, blocked, insert and pull out the plug is not easy, and low cabinet cannot close to the wall, leaving inserting and pulling the plug, the appearance is not beautiful. From the shortcomings of 1.4m base: household decoration dado is generally 1m, the distance between the bottom of the distance from the top of the socket dado is 0.4m, is not harmonious, beautiful. Therefore, I now think that the living room socket from the ground floor 1.0m more appropriate. It is convenient to use, can also coordinate with dado decoration, even if some households do not engage in and keep the unity of dado decoration. In addition, less than 20m2 of the living room, air conditioning generally use wall hanging, then the air conditioner socket from the bottom to 1.8m. If the living room is larger than 20m2, the cabinet outlet height is 1.0m, the living room is the capacity of the socket: wall mounted air conditioner using 10A socket, air conditioner using 15A socket, socket for the rest of the selection of 10A number. 2 bedroom socket layout, installation height and capacity selection Layout of 2 and 1 bedroom sockets The bedroom is where people rest and sleep. The main household appliances are telephone, TV, air conditioner, desk lamp, floor lamp, bedside lamp, floor fan, electric blanket and so on. Determining the location of the bed is key to the layout of the bedroom socket. General beds are placed in the middle of the room, a wall, double width is 1.5m, then the head on each side of a group (two, Sankong) with power socket for bedside lamp, floor fan and electric blanket with the head of a bed and a telephone socket, on the angle (referring to the bed the direction of the window) with a television outlet and 1 multifunction power supply socket for TV, bed or table lamp with plug appreciation, * the side wall of the window is provided with a air conditioning outlet, a group of multi power socket for other appropriate position for standby. Altogether sets the strong electricity socket 4 to 5 groups, the weak current socket 2 groups. Installation height and capacity selection of 2 and 2 bedroom sockets Households in the bedroom decoration, decorative plate in dado is relatively small, so that the distance between the bottom of AC power sockets for 1.8m, the strong and weak edge from the 0.3m socket. The air conditioner using 10A power socket, the selection of 10A two, three multi-purpose socket. 3 study socket layout, installation height and capacity selection 3, 1 study socket layout The study is a place for people to study and also serves as a fitness exercise. The main household appliances are computers, telephones, printers, fax machines, air conditioners, table lamps, fitness equipment, etc.. People generally used to put desks at the window, so the wall of the window is equipped with a television, telephone, double hole socket, a group for computers, fax machines, printers, and the other side of the 2 sets of power supply, multi-purpose socket. A wall mounted air conditioner socket is arranged on the side wall of the window, and 2 sets of multi-purpose sockets are arranged in other suitable positions for the use of the body-building apparatus. This room altogether the strong electricity socket 5 groups, the weak current socket 1 groups. 32 installation height and capacity selection of study socket In addition to the air conditioner bottom margin 1.8m, the rest of the strong, weak current socket from the ground to the ground are 1.0m. The air conditioner using 10A socket socket, the remaining power socket 10A two, three multi-purpose socket. 4 kitchen outlet layout, installation height and capacity selection The kitchen is the place where people make food, and there are more household appliances. The main refrigerator, rice cooker, exhaust fan, disinfection cabinet, electric oven, microwave oven, dishwasher, wall hanging telephone, etc.. According to the drainage design and construction layout of the kitchen sink, stove, determine and counter position. On the stove side of a multi socket, exhaust fan for use on the counter top and the other position arranged evenly 6 groups of socket, capacity is 10A. The kitchen door is equipped with a telephone outlet, and above the socket, the bottom and the ground are 1.4m. 5 restaurant outlet layout, installation height and capacity selection The restaurant is a place to eat, there is little household appliances, electric fans and other landing Hot pot in winter, summer, 2 groups evenly distributed along the wall (two, Sankong) multi-purpose socket, the installation height of the bottom edge of the 0.3m, the capacity is 10A. Install a telephone jack with a high margin 1.4m. 6 washing room outlet layout, installation height and capacity selection Washing room is the place where people wash their faces, brush their teeth, comb their hair and wash clothes. They are damp. The main household appliances are washing machines, hair dryers and so on. According to the design of water supply and drainage to determine the location of the washing machine and washbasin, each layout of a multi-purpose socket, and use anti splash type, socket from the ground floor 1.4m, capacity of 10A. 7, bathroom outlet layout, installation height and capacity selection Bathroom is the place where people bathe and defecate. Household appliances have exhaust fan, electric heater, electric water heater, telephone etc.. A 10A socket for exhaust fan, 2 15A power supply socket for electric heater, stove, the distance is 1.8m, far away from the shower, must use splash proof socket. The bottom of the telephone socket is 1.4m. The reason for installing telephones is that people can still keep in touch with the outside world when they are taking a bath or urinating. The balcony is equipped with an 10A multi-purpose socket, with a floor distance of 1.4m. Type selection and protection measures of 8 sockets Socket in modern residence must ensure safe usage, *, so we should choose the pressure value, load flow, Bali socket copper and insulation level to meet the national standards in the selection of products, such as the TCL international electrical, beauty, geese and other manufacturers of the products, should choose the socket with safety door, to preventing children with nails or other metal objects inserted therein. To strengthen the protection circuit design of special socket, PE line, and mixed with N line, PE line and building common earthing device, The grounding resistance is less than or equal to 4 R. Each household kitchen outlet, bathroom outlet, air conditioning socket, other sockets should design special circuit, with leakage switch protection. Design of power switch: summarize the previous experience of socket switch arrangement On the Internet to see some of the decoration experience, summed up their own, I have seen after a relatively deep impression: 1, socket position must be considered good, furniture commonly used size to know in advance, height, spacing, not by what is not easy to move objects blocked 2, switch to full range is not too much damage to the overall image, may rarely used in place with patchboard. 3. The air conditioner socket is moved to the side of the air conditioner so that the wire will not appear outside. 4, think about three years or five years you could buy what electrical appliances, such as garbage processor, water softener, kitchen Po etc.. Reserve the socket in place. 5, rice cookers, washing machines, air conditioners and other relative placement of fixed electrical sockets, with a switch, you do not often plug. 6, the living balcony washing machine power supply can not leak; if you are ready to press the clothes on the balcony or use other appliances, do not forget to leave the socket. 7, the best fixed socket reconstruction kitchen tile size, calculate the height according to the tile size, avoid the socket in the ceramic tile juncture, especially to avoid seams four tiles, this is the first time that TX decoration. 8. Leave a socket for the night light in the corridor. Welcome to my space, please accept your questions and criticisms
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