喷涂专业术语(英语).doc
涂装工艺英语
注塑机:Injection
喷油:Spraying
丝印:Net Printing
烫金:Bronzing
大件喷柜:Spraying booth
塑胶无尘涂装生产线:Plastic Dust-free Painting Production Line
无尘生产车间:Dust-free Painting Workshop 产品:Products
工人正在喷涂电视机外壳:The worker is spraying the Television outer shell
供风系统:Dust-free painting starts with air purification
排风系统:Painting Room Gas Treatment 打磨:Burnish; rubbing; sanding
丝印:Net Printing
喷嘴:nozzle
施工粘度Working viscosity
喷涂压力:spray pressure
喷枪距离:spray distance
喷涂轨迹:spray track
雾化:atomization
挥发速度:volatilizate speed
喷枪口径: spray gun caliber
手动除尘:The worker is doing away with the dust 无尘喷涂室:Dust-free spray booth
水转印:Water Transfer Printing
UV固化线:Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment 各类塑胶产品喷涂展示:The plastics rubber springs the product of the paint
电视机外壳:TV set casing
提供机械性能测试
:Provide mechanical test report 低温跌落测试:Cold drop test
常温跌落测试:Normal drop test
检验电性能:Check electrical performance 涂料专业术语
涂层:coating
涂料:coating
涂膜: film coating
溶剂 Solvent
稀释剂 Thinner
丙烯酸 Acrylic
树脂 Resin
丙烯酸 Acrylic Resin
环氧树脂 Epoxy Resin
聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin 氨基树脂 Amino Resin
聚氨酯 polyurethane
醇酸树脂 Alkyd Resin
热固型和热塑性丙烯酸树脂 Thermosetting & Thermoplastic Acrylic
有机和无机颜料 Orgasmic & Inorganic Pigment
铝粉浆 Aluminum Paste 铜金粉(浆) Bronze powder(Paste) 色浆 Colorant
蜡粉(浆) Wax powder(Dispersion) 玻璃珠 Glass Bead
流平剂 Leveling Agent 硅类消泡剂 Deformer
附着力促进剂 Adhesion Promoter 颜料分散剂 Dispersing Agent(dispersant)
UV固化涂料 UV-curing Paints 卷材涂料 Coil Coating 粘合剂 Adhesives
塑胶
Plastic material 金属材料 Metal material 配 方 formulation
性 能 Performance
耐磨性 Abrasion performance 喷涂性 Applicability
附着力 Adhesion
硬度 Hardness
表干 Touch Dry
硬干 hard Dry
固体份 NON-Volatile
比重 Specific Gravity 粘度 Viscosity
细度 Fineness
厚度 Thickness
漆膜外观 Appearance
颜色 Color
光泽 Gloss
包装 Parking
批号 Batch. NO
检测 Back-check
底漆 Primer
清漆 varnish
不良缺陷专业术语
脆化 embitterment 丝状腐蚀 fibril corrosion
针孔状腐蚀 corrosion pin-holes
生白锈 white-rusting 生锈 rusting
长霉 mildew-growing 粉化 chalking
剥落 peeling
龟裂 crack; map cracking; tear; worming ,crocodilian :
龟裂形成:crack formation 龟裂增大: crack growth 深裂 deep cracks 小裂 crazing
细裂 checking
微裂 hair-cracking 开裂 cracking
起泡 blistering
软化 softening
溶胀 swelling
变白 whitening
失光 loss of gloss 起霜 blooming
破坏 perishing ;failure 漂白 bleaching
漆膜变色 discoloration of film
刷痕 brush mark
收缩 shrinkage
缩孔 cratering
厚边 fat edge
漏涂区 miss coating 接痕 lapping defect 咬底 lifting
渗色 bleeding
不盖底(露底) non-hiding 闪光 flashing
起霜花 frosting
爆孔 popping
沉淀 settling
有粗粒 seed
返粗 pig ski
发花 floating
浮色 flooding
起气泡 bubbling
针孔 pin,holes
起皱 wrinkling
橘皮 orange skin
发白 blushing
流挂 runs; sags; curtains
丝纹 ropiness
发浑 clouding
原漆变色 discoloration of paints or varnish
增稠 thickening
变稠 fattening
絮凝 flocculation
胶化 gelling
结皮 skinning
相容性 compatibility
助剂 adjuvant; aids
组份 component;
耐磨性 abrasive resistance 耐冲击性 resistance to shock 耐冲刷性 abrasion resistance 耐醇性 alcohol resistance 耐腐蚀 corrosion resistance 耐热性 heat resistance 耐寒性 freeze resistance 耐湿性 wet fastness
试验设备英语:
品管仪器表 Equipment for Quality Control Dept
制造厂家 Manufacturer
数量 Quantity
规格 Specification
天平 Balance
电子天平 Electric Balance 数位温度计 Digital Thermometer 膜厚仪 Coating Thickness Measuring Instrument
落球试验(冲击试验) Falling Ball Impact Test
数码相机 Digital camera 塞规 Pin Gauge
拉力计 Thrustor
微电脑恒温恒湿试验机 Programmable temperature and humidity chamber 气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph machine
拉伸试验机tension testing machine
喷枪spray gun
压力罐 overhead tank
压缩空气管 pressure hose
恒温恒湿机 constant temperature and constant humidity testing machine
高低温试验机 High-low temperature testing apparatus 涂装废气处理设备 Coating waste gas processing equipment 涂装废水处理设备 Coating waste liquid processing equipment 喷涂机器人Painting robot
无尘喷房Dust-free spray booth
注塑机:Injection
丝印:Net Printing
烫金:Bronzing
超声波:Ultrasonic wave; supersonic wave
高周波设备:High-frequency equipment
电脑镭射雕刻: CNC laser engraving machines
电脑数控磨床:CNC grinding machines
电脑数控车床:CNC lathes
火花机:CNC Sparking EDM
线切割机:CNC Wire CUTEDM
大件喷柜:Spraying booth
供风系统:Dust-free painting starts with air purification 排风系统:Painting Room Gas Treatment
手动除尘:The worker is doing away with the dust 无尘喷涂室:Dust-free spray booth
水转印:Water Transfer Printing
UV固化线:Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment
著 名 涂 料 企 业: AKAO NOBEL 阿克苏. 诺贝尔 荷兰
ICI 帝国化学 英国 PPG Industries 玻璃工业 美国 Henkel 汉高 德国
Du pont 杜邦 美国
BASF 巴斯夫 德国
Nippon paint 立邦 日本 Kansai 关西 日本
Total 托塔 法国
3M 3M 美国
Korea chemical 韩国化学 韩国 Dainippon Ink , Chemical 大日本油墨 日本
颜色中英文对照 red 红色
white 白色
black 黑色
brown 棕色
yellow 黄色
green 绿色
blue 蓝色
orange 橙色
silver 银色
pink 粉红色
salmon pink 橙红色 baby pink 浅粉红色
shocking pink 鲜粉红色 brown 褐色,茶色
beige 灰褐色
chocolate 红褐色,赭石色 sandy beige 浅褐色 aquamarine blue 蓝绿色 camel 驼色
olive green 橄榄绿 cobalt lue 钴蓝色,艳蓝色 amber 琥珀色
moss green 苔绿色
khaki 卡其色
emerald green 鲜绿色
turquoise blue 土耳其玉色
maroon 褐红色
navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色
scarlet 绯红,猩红
mauve 紫红
wine red 葡萄酒红
purple, violet 紫色
lavender 淡紫色
lilac 浅紫色
pansy 紫罗兰色
antique violet 古紫色
off-white 灰白色
ivory 象牙色
oyster white 乳白色
smoky gray 烟灰色
misty gray 雾灰色
检测项目中英文对照
外观:appearance
包装:packaging
硬度:hardness
附着力:adhesion
耐磨性:abrasion resistance 粘度:viscosity
耐酒精性:alcohol resistance 耐电压测试:insulating property 耐腐蚀性: corrosion resistance 遮盖力:hiding power
耐高温高湿:resistance to heat & humidity
耐盐水:salt water resistance
常用的溶剂:
中文名称:甲苯
英文名称:toluene ; toluol ;methylbenzene
中文名称:二甲苯
英文名称:xylene ; xylol ;dimethyl benzene
中文名称:环己烷
英文名称:cyclohexane
中文名称:异丙醇
英文名称:isopropyl alcohol; isopropanol
中文名称:异丁醇
英文名称:isobutyl alcohol
中文名称:环己酮
英文名称:cyclohexanone
中文名称:正丁醇
英文名称:n-butyl alcohol; n-butanol
中文名称:双丙酮醇
英文名称:diacetone alcohol;5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-pentanone 中文名称:乙酸乙酯;醋酸乙酯
英文名称:ethyl acetate
中文名称:乙酸正丁酯;醋酸正丁酯
英文名称:n-butyl acetate
中文名称:二乙二醇-乙醚乙酸酯;二甘醇-乙醚醋酸酯;卡必醇醋酸酯
英文名称:carbitol acetate
中文名称:异氟尔酮;3,5,5-三甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮
英文名称:isophorone
中文名称:丙酮
英文名称:acetone;propanone
中文名称:甲基乙基酮;丁酮
英文名称:methyl ethyl ketone;2-butanone;MEK
中文名称:二乙二醇丁醚;二甘醇一丁醚;丁基卡必醇
英文名称:diethylene glycol monobutyl ether;butyl carbitol;butyl digol
中文名称:乙醇
英文名称:alcohol
涂 装 常 用 对 话
1. What is a formulation of a silver paint? 银粉漆的配方中包括那些成份,
2. In a silver paint, resin 、pigments、solvents、silver powders and some aids are its components.
银粉漆中主要包括树脂、颜料、银粉、溶剂和一些助剂。
3. How to check a silver paint’s physical property? 怎样检测银粉漆的物性,
4. At first, we’ll compare its color card to the standard color card, if it is no difference , we think
its aspect is ok.. 首先,我们会将色板与
色板对颜色,如果没有差异,我们认为颜色
OK 。
5. Then we’ll spay four cards at the normal conditions. After 24 hours, we’ll check its hardness
/abrasion resistance/ adhesion /viscosity/ hiding power/ resistance to heat and humidity
/insulating property / corrosion resistance/ salt water resistance, if all the item are OK, the
paint is ok. 然后我们会在正常生产状况下喷涂四块色板,24小时后检测硬度、磨耗、附
着力、粘度、遮盖力、高温高湿、耐电压测试、耐腐蚀性、耐盐水,当以上所有的项目
都通过,则判此油漆合格。
6. How to adjust the spray gun to get a good film coating ? 怎样调整喷枪以
获得良好的涂装效果,
7. At first , we should check the compress air pressure is in normal or not, adjust the paint’s
flowmeter / mist wide /spray shape.. If the film is too black, this means the silver powder
arranged not very good, we can increase the mist wide, it make the mist turn into fine, the
silver powder arranged more regular, then the spray film will be more smooth, the film’s
gloss increased, it looks bright.首先检查压缩空气压力是否正常,然后调整油漆流量、雾
幅、雾形。如果涂膜发黑,这意味着银粉排列不佳,可以增加雾幅让漆雾变得更细,这
样银粉会更好地排列,漆膜会变得更光滑,光泽增加了,看起来变亮了。
8. If the spray film is too rough, we can increase the paint’s flowmeter or decrease the compress
air’s flowmeter, that can make the paint’s solvents volatile slower, the paint have enough time
to flow more better. 如果涂膜很粗燥,可以降低压缩空气气压或增加油漆流量,这样可
以降低溶剂挥发速度,增加油漆的流平时间,流平更佳。
9. What’s the spray film blooming? 什么是油漆吐霜,
10. Blooming on the spray film is something white like cloud on the spray film’s surface. For
something in the paint is not consistent, then migrated to the film surface. 漆膜表面吐
霜是漆膜表面出现一些白色云状物,这是因为油漆中一些物质不相容,迁移到漆膜表面
形成的。
11. Test the flow time of the paint about 100mm high from the mouth of the viscosity
cup to the surface of the paint with NK-2 cup at (20~35) ?(unit: second).在
(20~35) ?下,使用涂2杯检测粘度,将涂2杯进入漆液然后提离漆面1米
处同时测量漆液流完时间。
12. Under the same daylight lamp, the distance is about 30mm from the eyes to the
coating. Compare the gloss, uniformity and roughness between the sample and
o ostandard at (60~120) angle.同一日光下眼睛距漆膜300mm左右成60~120角,
比较漆膜与色板的色泽、均匀度、粗糙度的差异
o13. Push forwards 5 times (about 40mm long) with HB pencil about 5N at 45 angle.
用HB铅笔以5N的力成45度角在漆膜表面向前推5次(长约40mm)
14. Row the coating into 100 panes of 1x1mm with adhesion apparatus, and stick it
with the tape of 25mm width and 10N strength, then tear off vertically quick as
thought.用划格器在喷涂表面划100个1mmnn×1mm正方形格,用宽25mm
剥离力为10N的胶带平整粘在方阵上,然后以极快的速度垂直揭起
15. Abrade the coating for 50 loops loading 750g with abrasion apparatus.用磨耗仪
加750g砝码磨50圈
16. Drop a dripping of alcohol of 60%(general paint) or 95% (alcohol resistance paint)
on the coating with a glass sucker, and let it evaporate。滴一滴60,(普通油漆)
或者95,(防酒精油漆)的酒精在样板表面,让它自然风干。
17. Touch several place of the surface of coating with high voltage testing apparatus
setting 5000V, 1mA and 10mm distance of the two electrodes.用高压测试仪设定
电压5000V、1mA、电极间隔10mm与漆膜表面多处接触。
18. Put the sample in RH 95% for 48 hours at 55?.Clean and dry it, then stick
and tear off three times with the adhesive tape of TCL将样板置于95,
的湿度,55?的温度的高温高湿箱中48小时,然后擦干水,用TCL胶带检测
粘贴3次。