新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材习题答案及解析（Module6 Old and New）

新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材习题及解析（Module6 Old and New） 欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区 bbs.topsage.com ,教材习题研讨, 点拨 VOCABULARY AND READING ,P52,Exercise 1 注意理解句意和词义。 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T ,P52,Exercise 2 注意理解dream的含义。 1.No 注意所用时态的含义。 2.It can be used 注意first一词的含义。 3.He thought of it himself 4.Yes，it is possible 注意理解时态的含义。 ,P53,Exercise 3 认真理解文章内容，注意特殊问1.Why do Chinese build the Three Gorges Dam? 句的时态和语序。 2.How high is the dam? 3.How wide is the dam? 4.Who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution? 5.How much of China’s energy is produced by burning coal?(or What percentage of China’s energy is produced by coal?) 6.How many villages has the reservoir flooded? ,P54,Exercise 4 1.To control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China. 2.The reservoir has flooded 2 cities，11 counties，140 towns and more 注意理解文章内容，可从文章中 直接搜寻到答案。 than 4000 villages and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous historical sites. 3.Yes. GRAMMAR 1 ,P54,Exercise 1 1.a and d contain essential information，while b and c contain extra 限制性定语从句与先行词关系 密切，对它有限制作用。非限制information. 2.If we take the relative clauses，b and c sentences still make sense，性定语从句与先行词)关系松 弛，只提供有关该名词的补充情because they contain extra information. 况或附加说明。 3.The sentences with extra information have commas. ,P54,Exercise 2 1.Sun Yat-sen，who became President of the Chinese Republic in 1912， died in 1924. 2.The building of the Grand Canal，which is the world’s oldest and 注意联系限制性和非限制性定longest canal，began in 486 BC. 语从句的区别。 3.The section of the canal，which was baict in the seventh century，is the oldest. ,P54,Exercise 3 1.The Yangtze River，which is more than 6 000 kilometres long，is the third longest river in the world. 2.The Three Gorges Dam，which will generate a large amount of energy，首先要选出与先行词含义相匹 配的定语从句，然后将该从句置is the biggest construction project in China. 3.The Grand Canal，which runs from Hangzhou to Beijing，was built 于先行词之后，合并成含有定语 欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区 bbs.topsage.com 欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区 bbs.topsage.com 从句的复合句。 during the Spring and Autumn Period. 4.Mao Zedong，who is a great leader of China，wrote a poem about a dam across the Yangtze River. WRITING ,P55,Exercise 1 1.No. 2.Because there was a beautiful valley near the village. 注意理解全文，细心搜寻与问题3.The village has disappeared.The valley in now part of the reservoir 有关的细节内容。 created by the Three Gorges Dam.And the people living in the village have moved to other places. GRAMMAR 2 ,P56,Exercise 1 注意联系that和which的区别。 1.Yes. 2.The grandfather. 3.Yes ,P56,Exercise 2 Relative clauses can be changed into participle phrases. The two sentences in this exercise are examples. 注意比较这两种定语从句的语,P56,Exercise 3 态。 3.The dam we saw in the film wasn’t the Three Gorges Dam. 关系代词作宾语时可以省略。 5.The students I met near the reservoir were from Vietnam. ,P56,Exercise 4 1.The dam they built on the river provides large amount of power. 要准确选出先行词，定语从句中2.The power station we visited was very modern. 要避免再度使用人称代词(it)。 3.The village my grandparents used to live in is near the lake. 4.The boat I took went from Wuhan to Zigui. LISTENING 当who(m)和that作宾语用于,P56,Exercise 3 指人时，可以互换使用和省略; 1.that or which 2.that or which which和that作宾语用于指物时，3.nothing 4.nothing 两者也可以互换使用和省略。 5.who or that PRONUNCIATION 1.that I have seen 2.which is the world’s oldest and longest canal. 3.which has brought an end to the clanger of flooding. 4.which takes you all the way along the Yangtze River. 5.which is the third longest in the world. FUNCTION AND EVERYDAY ENGLISH ,P58,Exercise 1 good?excellent nice?wonderful hot?boiling big?enormous cold?freezing surprised?astonished 注意每对形容词中，后者语义较 pleased?delighted silly?ridiculous 重，语气较强，富有浓厚的感情 tired?exhausted interesting?fascinating 色彩。 ,P58,Exercise 2 注意体会说话者的语气。 enormous;fascinating;wonderful 欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区 bbs.topsage.com 欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区 bbs.topsage.com ,P58,Exercise 3 注意体会对话的情景和说话者delighted;freezing;I was astonished! 的语气。 GRAMMAR ,P97,Exercise 1 1?a 2?d 3?b 4?e 5?c 结合常识和定语从句的有关知 识。 ,P97,Exercise 2 2.The dam becomes blocked with mud，which makes the reservoir water dirty. 4.The dam，which was built in 1970，is the third largest in the world. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定6.Thousands of Nubians，who were the inhabitants of the region，were 语从句有时难以区分。此题所引 原句详见第99页READING。 forced to leave their homes. ,P97,Exercise 3 1，6，7，8 此四题中的关系代词在从句中,P98,Exercise 4 作宾语，可以省略。 1.The temple we visited is the oldest in Egypt. 2.The carvings we saw are very ancient. 关系代词在定语从句作主语时，3.The power station which burns coal is very dirty. 不能省略。作宾语则可以。 4.The Nile which is 6695 km long is the longest river in the world. 5.The site we visited was submerged when they built the dam. VOCABULARY ,P98,Exercise 5 ANCIENT?historical，carvings，relic，temple 注意寻找同一范畴的词。 POWER?energy，harness，generate，electricity ,P98,Exercise 6 注意词类、词义、句意和时态。 1.carvings 2.generates 3.relics 4.harnesses ,P98,Exercise 7 (1)river (2)cliffs (3)wonderful (4)gorge (5)sites 通览全文，注意词类和词义。 (6)relics (7)submerged (8)lake READING ,P99,Exercise 8 1.The Itaipu Dam lies between Paraguay and Brazil and the Aswan High Dam lies in the dry Egyptian desert. 2.The Itaipu Dam is the second only in size to the Three Gorges，covering 注意理解全文内容，搜寻细节知 识。 1 350 km and the Aswan High Dam is the third largest in the world. 3.The Aswan High Dam，of course. ,P100,Exercise 9 1?(a) 2?(a) 3?(b) 4?(a) 5?(b) 注意理解这些词在原文中的含,P100,Exercise 10 义。 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 对照原文，注意措词。 欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区 bbs.topsage.com