河南洛阳市2017-2018学年八年级上期末考试英语试卷含答案

河南洛阳市2017-2018学年八年级上期末考试英语试卷含答案 洛阳市2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项: 1.总本试卷分试卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.试塑卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签家水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试 题卷上的答案无效 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三不选项中选 出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话谈两遍。 1. How often does the man go to the music store? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 2. What does Jack want to be when he grows up? A. A cook. B. A pilot. C. A volleyball player. 3. Who did Andy buy gifts for? A. Her brother. B. Her parents. C. Her self. 4. Why does the man think Sun Cinema is the best? A. Because it's screen is the biggest. B. Because it's sound is the most wonderful. C. Because it's seats are the most comfortable. 5. What are they talking about? A. Sports. B. Books. C. Films. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. When will the birthday party start? A. At 6:00p.m. B. At6:30p.m. C. At7:00p.m. 7. Where will the birthday party be? A. At a restaurant. B. At Mary's home. C. In a classroom. 8. What does Tony have to do first before he goes to the party? A. He has to tidy his room. B. He has to take a lesson. C. He has to finish his homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。 9. What does the girl think of the game show? A. It's interesting. B. It's wonderful C. It's exciting. 10. What's the boy's favorite show? A. Talk show. B. Game show. C. Sports show. 听面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题 11. How will Kathy spend her winter vacation?", A. Traveling to Hawaii B. Staying at home. C. Doing a part-time job. 12. What does Kathy feel like these days? A. She feels very excited these days. B. She feels very hungry these days. C. She feels very tired these days. 听下面云段对话，回答第13至第15三个爆离 13. What are they making? A. Tomato soup. B. Salad. C. Noodles. 14. How many tomatoes do they need? A. Two. B. Three C. Four 15. What do they need to do? A. Cut up the potatoes. B. Cook for about five minutes. C. Put carrots into the water. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听的充后题序将下到图片排序，并在答题卡主将 该项涂黑。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. 一 Hi, Mike. Do you know Robert? university student. He likes sports and he runs for 一Yes. He is hour every day. A. a;an B.an;the C.an;a D. a;the 22. 一 does Mary visit her grandparents a month? 一Twice. She loves them very much. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many times 23. 一Time is money. 一But I think it is money. A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. much important as 24. of the two books are interesting, so I can't decide which to choose. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Any 25. 一 Luoyang is a beautiful city. 一Yes, I feel to live there. A. serious B. crowded C. tired D. comfortable 26. We don't have to buy this sweater, though the sweater is . A. enough money;good enough B. money enough;enough good C. money enough;well enough D. enough money; enough well 27. 一Tom, let's hang out after school. 一 Sorry. I Frank to work on the English report with him. A. discussed B. expected C. promised D. a greed 28. 一What do Chinese usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? 一Of course Zong Zi. It is food for Chinese on that day. A. famous B. traditional C. commom D. expensive 29. Cook the Russian soup for ,and then you can enjoy it. A. more 10 minutes B.10 another minutes C. 10more minute D. another 10 minutes 30. 一How successful your sister is! 一That's because she is the success all the time. She always does everything before happening. A. looking for B. preparing for C. talking about D. making up 31. 一Why do you love the movie star? 一I have no . Maybe it is only a feeling. A. habit B. question C. reason D. dream 32. The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest. A. without B. against C. through D. with 33. 一Did you buy the watch ten years ago? 一Yes. it's a little old, it still works well. A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But 34. Li Hua is good at English. I think she will do a good job in the English competition. A. difficultly B. certainly C. hardly D. carefully R 35. 一Why not go to the zoo this afternoon? It's cool outside. A. Yes, I think so B. It's a good activity C. of course I do D. That's a good idea 三、句型转换(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36.Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches.(改为同义句) Hot dogs are delicious sandwiches. 37.It's about ten minutes' walk from my home to my school.(对划线部分提问) is it from your home to your school? 38.My friend's bike is not the same as mine.(改为同义句) My friend's bike is mine.次 39.Mary often makes Russian soup in this way.(对划线部分提问) Mary often make Russian soup? 40.He doesn't mind Sports News.(对划线部分提问) does he think Spurts News? 41.Jack likes watching game shows because he thinks they are funny.(对划线部分提 问) Jack like watching game shows? 42.Tom often plays football on weekends.(用this weekend改写) Tom football this weekend. 43.I'm busy tonight. I can't come to your party.(改为同义句) I'm busy come to your party tonight. 44.I think I will learn quite a lot here.(改为否定句) I think I learn quite a lot here. 45.Work hard, and you will pass the exam.(改为同义句)。 you work hard, pass the exam. 四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar 46 and learning words. That's wrong. Language is 47 communication(交流). The way to learn a language 48 to practice speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said 49 is necessary to practice as much as possible. And 50 you use it, the better you speak. Learning languages takes a lot of time. But don't 51 . Relax! Believe yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun. Rome wasn't built in a day. Use a 52 . Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. It can help you. 53 the word-use it, in your hand, in a sentence. Try to think in English. When you see something, think of the English word, 54 think about the word in a sentence. Learn more about the 55 behind the language. When you understand it, you can use the language better. 46. A. races B. roles C. rules D. reporters 47. A. of B. for C.in D. from 48. A. is B.am C. are D. be 49. A. this B. that C. it D. they 50. A. the less B. the fewer C. the more D. the much 51. A. take up B. put up C. turn up D. give up 52. A. pencil B. phone C. camera D. dictionary 53. A. Know about B. Worry about C. Think about D. Look about 54. A. however B. then C. until D. although 55. A. culture B. business C. importance D. symbol 五、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下而语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A man was going to the house of a rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said. "I do not want to eat those apples. for the rich man will give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat. "Then he took the apples and threw(扔)them away into the dust(灰尘) He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big so he could not go over it. He waited for some time, then he said, “I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot get over the river.” He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came up to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them. Do not throw good things away and you may be glad to have them at some other time. 56. Where did the man want to go? A. His home. B.A rich man's house. C.A farm. D. His friend's house. 57.Why didn't the man want to eat the apples? A. Because he didn't like eating apples. B. Because the apples weren't good and they were dirty. C. Because he thought the rich man would give him nice food. D. Because he thought the rich man would give him more apples. 58. What does the underlined phrase “get over" mean in Chinese? A.渡过 B.克服 C.结束 D.原谅 59. What did the man have at last? A, Dust. B. Nothing. C. The apples. D. Some water. 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Don't throw anything away because they are useful. B. Don't throw apples away and they are the best thing to eat. C. Don't go to the rich to have lunch and we may eat nothing. D. Don't throw good things away and we may need them another time. B Lots of kids hate(讨厌)school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it. The first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem(问题)with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting further and further behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up. When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school, Your mum, dad or teachers will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪).Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others. And here are some ways to give you the best first day of school. The night before school starts, you should do something quiet and peaceful to, calm(使.„冷静)yourself down, like。 reading a book with your parents, taking a walk or taking a photo of your smiling face. By doing these, you will have a nice day at school. 61.What can we find according to the new study? A. We can find lots of kids go to school every day. B. We can find lots of kids don't like going to school. C. We can find lots of kids don't have enough friends. D. We can find kids must get a good future if they like school. 62. What's the first step if a student wants to like school again?.A. To get along with teachers. B. To catch up with others. C. To find out the reasons. D. To make more friends. 63. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Students can write down their feeling as homework. B. There is no good way for students to let out emotions. C. Students have to let everybody know their feelings. D. There are ways to help you like school again. 64. What is the best way to give you the best first day of school? A. Listen to some music and relax. B. Finish all of the homework. C. Try to make new friends. D. Do some exciting sports. 65. Where can we see this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a student's notebook. D. In a student's guide book. C Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. 66. . For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. 67. .They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They think they always do everything for their children. 68. . But why their children still can't understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的)things? No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? 69. . From here, we can get warmth. we can get consolation(安慰)，and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family.70 . No children want to be looked as little ones. 请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使短文内容完整正确。 A. Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. C. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. D. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. E.I think it means a place where we can keep away from the cold world outside. 66.______67.______68._____69.______70.______ 六，词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请 将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限一词，每次限用一次，有两词多余。 Two wonder after what read he so think afraid before how story Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He 71__ _ his stories were good, so he liked to show them to people. As people were72____ of him, they all said his stories were very great. One day, the king showed some of his 73 ____stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美)these74____.But the writer always tells the truth. He said they were 75____ bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent 76____ to prison(监狱).Many people didn't dare to talk about it.77 ____some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿).For a 78____ time, the king showed some of his new stories. The king asked the writer 79____he thought of them. Guess! What happened next? Haha! After 80____ them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, "Take me back to the prison." 71.______72.______73._______74.______75.______ 76.______77.______78._______79.______80.______ 七、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，便对话的意思连贯、完整。 请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。 A: Hello!Tom,you look so well these days. B: Thanks.I often play basketball after school. A: 81._____________________? B: Oh,no.I don't want to be a basketball player. You know I was not in good health before.82.___________________ A: You are right. To keep healthy is the most important.83._________________? B: I want to be a math teacher when I grow up. It's my dream job. A: I see. How are you going to do about that? B:84._____________________ A: Oh,you're great.85.___________________.Can you go with me tonight? B: Sure.I like watching movies. When will we meet? A: At half past seven. OK? B: OK.See you then. 八、书面达(15分) 每位学生在成长的过程中都会有自己的梦想，有人想当老师，有人想当科学家，有人想 当小提琴手.„，你长大了想当什么，你会如何做呢,请以My future job为题，写一篇英 语短文。 要求:1. 60词左右; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My future job Everyone will have a job in the future._________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ I will study hard and make my dream come true. 洛阳市2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5ACBAC6-10CABBC 11-15ACCAB 16-20CDAEB 二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 21-25ADBBD26-30ACBDB31-35CACBD 三、句型转换(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36.less,than 37.How far 38.different from 39.How does40.What，of/about 41.Why does 42.will play 43.too,to 44.don't,will 45.If,you'll 四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46-50CBACC51-55DDCBA 五、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 56-60BCACD61-65 BCDAD66-70BADEC 六、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 71.thought 72.afraid 73.wonderful 74.stories 75.so 76.him77.After 78.second 79.what 80.reading 七、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 81.Do you want to be a basketball player? 82.I just play it to keep healthy./l just keep healthy.. 83.What are you going to be when you grow up?/What do you want to be when you grow up.. 84.I'm going to study math hard. 85.There will be a film tonight.... 八、书面表达(15分) My future job Everyone will have a job in the future. My parents are both teachers. My future job is to be a teacher like them because I like children very much. I think it is a good job. If I become a teacher, I can teach the students a lot of knowledge. At the same time, I can learn a lot from them. I can also become their friend. When they are in trouble, I can give them a hand. I will study hard and make my dream come true.