[汇编]从基因的定义评述操纵基因(by洛洛)

[汇编]从基因的定义评述操纵基因(by洛洛) 2002HGP 100 1909W.L.Johannsen gene 1928Griffith 1944AveryDNAG. W. Beadle Operator 100 1. 1960 Aa 2. 1909W.L.Johannsengene 1910T. H. Morgen W.L.Johannsen 3. 20501953 DNADNA 1957Seymour BenzerT4DNA T4 r II cistron 4. 2050B.McClintock 60F. jacobJ. Monod --- Operator 1977F X174 MT 7DNA 1977GJacp5S rRNA 1.1998E.M.Neumann-Held DNA 2.2000P.J.Beurton 3.Mark Gerstein 2007: (1); (2); (3); (4), ; (5) : , ( RNA) (RNA), ,DNA, RNA DNA (, , Operator), , , , , 4. Gerstein ,2008Pesole : , RNA, ( RNA) DNA 1. RNA DNA(RNA RNARNA)() () 2. 3. RNA 1. Operator OperatorOperon 1979 : 1990 : 1983 : , , Operator Operator RNADNA 2. DNA DNA RNA rRNAtRNA DNA Operator Operator 3. & Operator ----RNA DNA(RNA RNARNA)() () Operator Operator 100, 100, 200230 1000 , , ,, , HGP ---- 1979 ---- 1990 ---- 1983 ---- 1983 ---- 1992