数词练习题
, 999 reads nine ___.
A hundred and ninety B hundred and ninety-nine C hundred ninety and nine D hundreds and ninety-nine , In ___ Marx began to learn Russian.
A a 1870 B 1870s C the year of 1870 D the 1870’s
3 He served in the army in ___, when he was in ___.
A 1940’s; his twenties B 1940’s; the twenties
C the 1940’s; his twenties D the 1940’s; the twenties
, When he moved to Germany in ___, he was already in
A the fifties; his sixty B fifties; his sixties
C the fifties; his sixties D fifty; sixty
, He has been here for ___.
A two and a half months B two and half a month C two and the half month D two and a half month , ___of the students in our class are from the north.
A Two- nineth B Two-ninth
C Two-ninths D Two-nineths
7 I have to write a ___ composition every other week.
A two-thousand-word B two-thousands-word
C two-thousand-words D two-thousands-words
8 There were ___ people in the room.
A two score of B two scores of
C two score D two scores
9 I’ve told him ___.
A a hundred time B hundred times
C hundred of times D hundreds of times
10 He bought ___ copies of the magazine.
A two dozen of B two dozens of
C two dozen D two dozens
1-5 BDCCA 6-10 CAADC
形容词和副词练习题
1The Yellow River is the second ___ river China. A long B longer C longest
2 Which subject do you like____, physics or chemistry A the most B the best C better
3 Who is ____ of you three
A older B oldest C the oldest
4 As he had no pen, he used a pencil ____.
A too B also C instead of D instead 5 Of all the boys he sang _____.
1
A better B much C the best D very well 6 When did you get ____
A home B to home C at home D the home 7 He didn’t make any mistake. I didn’t make any mistake _____.
A either B also C too D neither 8 The Summer Palace is one of the____parks in BeiJing.
A more beautiful B most beautiful
C best beautiful D much beautiful 9 He drives much____than he did three years ago.
A careful B carefully
C more careful D more carefully
10 “Do you have a big library”
“No, we don’t ----at least, not____ yours.”
A bigger as B as big as
C as big than D as bigger than
11 These apples look ____.
A nicely B nice C well D sweetly 12 “I haven’t been to Guilin yet ”
“I haven’t been there _____.”
A too B also C either D neither 13 John did badly in the sports meet. I did even _____. A worse B more bad C also D worst 14 Can we do our work better with_____money and _____ people
A lesser; few B less; fewer
C little; less D few; less
15 Tom is more clever than____ students in his class. A every one of the B all the
C any of the other D many more
16 “Is there anything worng with your bike”
“Yes, I think _____.”
A so B it is C worng D right 17 “She has been ill since last week. How is she now”
“She is ____ today.”
A worse B iller C worst D much more 18 Which kind of sports do you like ____, football, basketball or table tennis
A best B much C much better D much more 19 Among us Zhang Hong swims _____.
A the fastest B the more fast
Cmost fastly D the most fastly
20 “Take this medicine, please.”
“Do I have to It tastes ___.”
A horrible Bhorribly
Care horrible D like horrible
21 It was cold last year, but it is_____colder this year.
2
A just B only C even D about
22 This news sounds _____.
A encouraging B encouraged
C encourage D to encourage
23 He made the_____ mistakes in the dictation exercise.
A less B least C fewer D fewest 24 Which do you think tastes ___, the chicken or the fish
A well B good C better D best
25 Longjing tea and Wuyi tea are both famous. But which do you think tastes _____
A well B good C better D best
26 I don’t like tea and she doesn’t ____.
A neither B either C too D also
27 If we had followed his plan, we could have done the work better with ____ money and ____
people.
A little; fewer B fewer; less
C less; fewer D less; few
28 John has three sisters. Mary is the _____of the three. A most cleverest B more clever
C cleverest D cleverer
29 The horse is getting old and cannot run___ it did. A as faster as B so fast than
C so faster as D as fast as
30 He had never spent a ____ day.
A more worry B most worrying
C more worrying D most worried
31This year they have produced ____grain_____ they did last year. A as less; as B as few; as
C less; than D fewer; than
32 If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with ___ money and __ people.
A less; less B fewer; fewer
C less; fewer D fewer; less
33 --Can I help you
--Well, I’m afraid the box is ____heavy for you, but thank you all
the same.
A so B much C very D too
34 --Excuse me, is this M.r Brown’s office
--I’m sorry, but M.r Brown ____ works here. He left about three weeks ago. A not now B no more C not still D no longer 35 The pianos in the other shop will be___, but ____. A cheaper; not as better B more cheap; not as better C cheaper; not as good D more cheap; not as good 36 After the new technique was introduced, the factory produce ____tractors in 1988 as the year before.
3
A as twice many B as many twice
C twice as many D twice many as
37_____ I went to the railway station to see my friend off. A After eating quickly my dinner
B After my quickly eating dinner
C After eating my dinner quickly
D After eating my quickly dinner
38Mrs. Smith warned her daughter____ after drinking. A never to drive B to never drive
C never drive D never drive
39 --How did you find your visit to the museum --I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was____than I expected. A far more interesting B even much interesting C so more interesting D a lot much interesting 40 These oranges taste ____.
A good B well C to be good D to be well 41 Which is ____ country, Canada or Australia
A a large B larger Ca larger D the larger 42 --Will you give this message to Mr. White, please --Sorry, I can’t. He____.
A doesn’t any more work here
B doesn’t any longer here work
C doesn’t work any more here
D doesn’t work here any longer
43 --Would you like some wine
--Yes, just _____.
A little B very little C a little D little bit 44 She doesn’t speak____her friend, but her written work is excellent.
A as well as B so often as
C so much as D as good as
45 It takes a long time to go there by train; it’s ____by road.
A quick B the quickest C much quick D quicker 46 --Do you remember _____ he came
--Yes, I do. He came by car.
A how B when C that D if
47 If there were no examinations, we should have_____at school.
A the happiest time B a more happier time
C much happiest time D a much happier time 48 Can you believe that in ____a rich country there should be ____ many poor people
A such; such B such; so C so; so D so; such
49 If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ great it is.
A what B how C however D whatever 50 --When shall we meet again
--Make it ____ day you like; it’s all the same to me.
4
A one B any C another D some 51 How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____.
A the better voise B a good voice
C the best voice D a better voice
答案:1-5 CCCDC 6-10 AABDB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 AAAAA 21-25 CADCC 26-30 BCCDC 32-35 CCDDC 36-40 CCAAA 41-45 DDCAD 46-50 ADBCB 51 D
介词练习题
1 The boat is passing ____ the bridge.
A under B through C across 2 We went to Nanjing ____ October, 1997. A in B on C at
3 Taiwan is ____ the east of Fujian.
A in B at C to
4 _____ the morning of June 27, they visited the Great Wall. A In B At C On D From 5 My room is _____ the third floor.
A at B on C in D to 6 They will leave a week ____ today.
A from B on C by D for 7 We often go to the park ____ Sunday morning. A on B in C at D from
8 My aunt has worked in a clinic _____ 1949. A after B before C till D since 9 The sewing machine is made _____ China. A of B on C in D from
10 His father will be back from London _____ a few days. A since B on C in D to
11 We need fifteen more people _____ our team to do the job. A but B except C as well D besides 12 My uncle lives ____ 105 Beijing Street. A on B at C to D of
13 He slept well _____ all the windows open. A when B while C with D because 14 I don’t think you can finish the work ____ my help.
A since B because C without D unless 15 No one knew Mr. Benson’s address _____ his daughter.
A except B excepts C only D beside 16 Your new suit will be ready ____ two days. A in B on C for D over
5
17 It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.
A at B of C on D with
18 Do you know any other foreign language _____ English A except B but C beside D besides 19 _____ his wife, his daughter also went to see him. A Beside B Besides C Except D Except for 20 He decided to visit the family ____ Friday night. A at B in C on D over
21 He suddenly returned _____ a rainy night. A on B at C in D during
22 Does John know any other foreign language ____ French A except B but C besides D beside 23 The doctor will be free _____.
A 10 minutes later B after 10 minutes C in 10 minutes D 10 minutes after
24 We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance exams.
A at B on C for D of 25 “How long has this bookshop been in business” “_____ 1982.”
A After B In C From D Since
答案:1-5 AACCB 6-10 AADCC 11-15 DBCCA 16-20 ACDBC
21-25 ACCCD
冠词练习题
1 ___ people attended the meeting last night.
A A hundred B Hundred C Hundreds of
2 He has already worked for ___ hour.
A the B an C a
3 He wrote a ___ report.
A two-thousand-words B two-thousand-word C two-thousands-word D two-thousands-words 4 John is ___ university student.
A some B any C a D an
5 That table is made of ___.
A a wood B some wood C the wood D wood 6 He is a student of ___.
A Class First B the Class One
C Class One D First Class
7 I have been waiting for him for ___ hour and a half.
A the B a C an D whole
8 John Smith is ___ honest man.
A one B an C the D a
9 My father told me he was soon going to visit ___.
A the United State B the United States
6
C United States D Unites Stated
10 We are going to learn ___ next week.
A Lesson Twelve B Lesson Twelfth
C Twelfth Lesson D the Lesson Twelfth
11 About __ of the workers in that steel workers young people.
A third-fifths B three-fifths
C three-fives D three-fifth
12 Two ___ died of cold last winter.
A hundreds old people B hundred old people C hundreds old peoples D hundred old peoples
13 Alice is fond of playing ___ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music.
A /; the B /; / C the; / D the; the 14 Oh John ___ you gave us!
A How a pleasant surprise B How pleasant surprise C What a pleasant surprise D What pleasant surprise 15 Beyond ___ stars , the astronaut saw nothing but ___ space.
A the; / B /; the C /; / D the; the 16 Alexander Graham Bell invented ___ telephone in 1876.
A (不填) B a C the D one
17 The hero of the story is an artist in his ___.
A thirtieth B thirty C thirty’s D thirties
18 ___ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A How a B What a C How D What
19 Shortly after the accident, two ___ police were sent to the spot to keep order.
A dozen of B dozens C dozen D dozens of 20 ---Where’s Jack? --- I think he’s still in ___ bed, but he might just be in ___ bathroom.
A (不填);(不填) B the; the
C the; (不填) D(不填); the
21 Many people are still in ___ habit of writing silly things in ___ public places.
A the; the B 不填;不填
C the; 不填 D 不填;the
22 She is ___ newcomer to ___ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.
A the; the B the; 不填 C a; 不填 D a; the
23 Don’t all speak at once! ___, please.
A Each at one time B One by one time
C One for each time D One at a time
24 Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is must in ___ international trade today.
A a; 不填 B the; an
C the; the D 不填;the
答案:1-5 CBBCD 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BBCCA
16-20 CDDCD 21-24 CCDA
7
it的用法练习题
1 It was at the gate _____ he told me the news. A that B what C which D when
2 Is ____ necessary to tell his father everything? A it B that C what D he
3 Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor died? A that B in which C in where D which 4 Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A now B man C that D it
5 Was it during the Second World War ____ he died? A that B while C in which D then 6 Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A this B that C it D he
7 I don’t think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A this B that C its D it
8 Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A this B that C he D it
9 It was not ___ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A when, that B until, that
C until, when D when, then
10 Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ___ didn’t help.
A he B which C she D it
11 ____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A There B This C That D It
答案:1-5 AAADA 6-10 CDDBD 11 D
代词练习题
1 This pen was given me by my mother. It’s_____.
A my B mine C to me
2 This isn’t my pen. ______is in the pencil box.
A This B That c My D Mine
3 We had plenty of paper but ____ink. A few B a few C not many D not much
4 There’s still _____water in the bottle. You may drink it.
A few B a few C little D a little 5 This dictionary doesn’t belong to ____.
A my B mine C me D my own
6 There is a photo on the wall. ____the photo of Lei Feng.
A It B Its C It’s D He
7 Of the three foreign guests, one is from London, ____two are from New York.
A other B the other C some D any 8 He has one blue pen and two red____.
8
A one B once C one’s D ones
9 There are two windows in the room. They ____face south. A all B both C each D either
10 He is a strange man. He has ____ friends. A a few B little C a little D few 11 The bike belongs to my sister. It’s ____.
A his B him C her D hers
12 Is her hair shorter than ___?
A me B my C mine D I
13 I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary ____.
A anywhere B everywhere
C nowhere D somewhere
14 ______ of them understood the old foreigner. A Someone B Anyone C None D Nobody 15 “ Whose room is that? ” “ It’s _____.”
A my B ours C my brother D of my brother 15 Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but ____ like to go to the cinema.
A another B other C a few D other one 17 We’ve planted a lot of apple trees, but because there has been no rain, ____ have borne
fruits.
A some B few C a few D the few 18 “Can you leave your children at home along? ”
“ Yes. They can take care of ____ now.”
A them B their C themselves D themselves 19 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t ____.
A any B some C no D anything
20 ---Are the two answers correct?
---No, ____correct.
A no one is B both are not
C neither is D either is not
21 ---I feel a bit hungry.
---Why don’t you have ____ bread?
A any B some C little D a
22 Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than ___ boy in the class.
A the other B any other C each D all 23 As we were asleep, _____ of us heard the sound. A both B none C all D any
24 ---Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? ---If you keep still, you can sit at ____ end. A neither B each C either D any 25 ____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A Anyone B The person C Whoever D Who 26 ____ writer is better known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?
A which B What C Either D Whether
9
27 It is impossible for so ____ workers to do so ____ work in a single day. A few; much B few; many
C little; much D little; many
28 I’d been expecting____ letters the whole morning, but there weren’t ____ for me.
A some; any B many; a few
C some; one D a few; none
29 His camera is more expensive than ____.
A here B her C it D its
30 _____ of them know about the plan because it was kept a secret. A Each B Any C No one D None
31 Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ____. A their B theirs C her D hers
32 We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _____ money on us.
A all; on B any; no
C none; any D no one; any
33 Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ____ who had already taken them.
A the ones B ones C some D the others
34 --Is _____ here?
--No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A anybody B somebody C everybody D nobody
35 --Is your camera like Bill’s or Ann’s?
--No, but it’s almost the same as ____.
A her B yours C them D their
36 They were all very tired, but _____ of them would stop to have a rest. A any B some C none D neither
37 Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it ___.
A themselves B oneself C itself D himself
答案:1-5 BDDDC 6-10 CBDBD 11-15 DCACB 16-20 CBCAC
21-25 BBBCC 26-30 AAAAD 31-35 BCACB 36-37 CA
复合句练习题:
1 He was punished ___ he should make the same mistake again.
A unless B provided C if D lest
2 There was such a long line at the exhibition ___ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A so B as C that D hence
3 Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ___ it means standing in a queue all night.
A as if B even if C provided D whatever
4 These two areas are similar ___ they both have a high rainfall during this season. A except that B in that C besides that D to that 5 ___ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is hardly new. A That B Those C What D Whether
6 They are teachers and don’t realize ___ to start and run a company.
10
A what it takes B what takes it
C what they take D what takes them
7 We agree to accept ___ they thought was the best tourist guide.
A whatever B whomever C whichever D whoever 8 ___ that your daughter is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.
A Since B When C Now D After 9 She doesn’t let him leave the train ___ he get lost.
A if B because C as D in case 10 It is easier to do it by yourself ___ to explain it to him.
A than B if C when D that
11 ___ born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York City.
A Although B Since C As D When 12 Someone must have left the tap on, ___ the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.
A therefore B for C nevertheless D moreover `13 The room was so noisy that it was several hours ___ I got to sleep again.
A since B after C before D that
14 Farmers rotate their crops ___ the soil will remain fertile.
A because of B in order to C rather than D so that 15 We can surely overcome these difficulties ___ we are closely united.
A so that B just as C in order that D so long as
答案:1-5 DCBBA;6-10 ADCDD; 11-15 ABCDD
倒装练习题:
1 We have been told that under no circumstances ___ the telephone in the office for personal
affairs.
A may we use B we may use
C we could use D did we use
2 Not only ___ difficult to light, but it smelled of oil. A it was B it made C did it make D was it
3 ___ you have been looking forward to.
A The letter is that B The letter is here
C Here the letter is D Here is the letter
4 In the scientific station ___ designed to record moonquakes and meteorite(陨星) impacts.
A instruments were B were instruments
C stands instruments D instruments stand
5 Wood does not conduct electricity, ____.
A so do rubber B so does rubber
C nor does rubber D nor rubber does
6 Up went the price and ___.
A the living standard came down
11
B came down the living standard
C down the living standard came
D down came the living standard
7 Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ___ his head. A that he turned B did he turn
C he didn’t return D had he turned
8 ___ the first to use nuclear weapon.
A At no time China will be B Never China will be C At no time will China be D Will China never be 9 No sooner had the bell rang ___ .
A when the class began B than the class began C while the class began D then the class began 10 Only when you have occupied sufficient materials ___ come to a sound conclusion.
A can you B you can C you will D you are to 11 Little ___ that he would fulfill his tasks rapidly. ]A we expected B did we expect
C do we expect D we expect
In no way ___ smoke in the air-conditioned bus. A passengers can B are passengers permitted to C passengers are permitted D are permitted passengers to All animals need air and ____.
A so plants do B so need plants
C so do plants D plants are so
14 ___ the lightening when I heard a clap of thunder. A No sooner had I seen B No more than I had seen C Scarcely had I seen D Not until I had seen 15 Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ___ the atmosphere. A as it is B the same is C so is D and so is
答案:1-5 ADDBC; 6-10 DBCBA; 11-15 BBCCC
不定式附加练习题:
1 The mother didn’t know who___ for the broken glass.
A blamed B to blame
C be blamed D would blame
2 If the building project ___ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be
fined.
A being completed B is completed
C to be completed D completed
3 You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from___ to suspend your tent.
A there B them C which D where 4 I’d rather read than watch TV, the programs seem ___ all the time.
A to get worse B getting worse
C to have got worse D to be getting worse
12
5 Mrs. Brown is supposed ___ for Italy last week.
A to have left B to be leaving
C to leave D to have been left
6 Mr. Johnson preferred ___ heavier work to do.
A to be given B to be giving
C to have given D having given
7 That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ___ the police.
A called in B calling in C call in D to call in 8 In the course of a day students do far more than just ____ classes. A attend B attended C to attend D attending
答案:BCCDAADA
动名词附加练习题:
1 They are considering ___ before the prices go up.
A of buying the house B with buying the house
C buying the house D to buy the house
2 Building that railway was very difficult and involved ___ ten tunnels.
A dig B digging C to have dug D having dug 3 She was so angry that she felt like ___ something at him.
A to throw B throwing
C to have thrown D having thrown
4 It’s no use ___ me not to worry.
A you tell B your telling
C for you to have told D having told
5 The money will be used to keep a space vehicle on the moon busy ___ back to the earth
photographs and other information about the surface of the moon.
A to send B sending C to be sent D being sent 6 No one had told Smith about ___ a lecture the following day.
A there being B there be
C there would be D there was
7 The traditional approach ___ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more
easily managed problems.
A to dealing B in dealing
C dealing D to deal
8 I remember ___ to help us if we ever got into trouble.
A once offering B him once offering
C him to offer D to offer him
9 Jack never dreams of ___ for him to attend this international conference. A being a chance B there being a chance
C there to be a chance D there be a chance
答案:CBBBB AABB
13
分词附加练习题:
1 All the tasks ___ ahead of time, they decided to go on a holiday for a week.
A been fulfilled B having been fulfilled C were fulfilled D had been fulfilled 2 ___ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.
A Since B For C As D With
3 I left the meeting, there obviously ___ no point in staying.
A were B to be C being D having
4 These surveys indicated that many crimes go by the police, mainly because not all victims ___
report them.
A unrecorded B to be recorded
C unrecording D to have been unrecorded 5 If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one
___.
A to correct B correcting
C having corrected D being corrected 6 When I caught him ___ me, I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
A cheat B cheating C to cheat D to be cheating
答案:BDCADB
非谓语动词练习题
1 I’ve heard him ___ about you often.
A spoke B speaks C speak
2 I’m hungry. Get me something ____.
A eat B to eat C eating D for eating 3 There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know.
A where to choose B which to choose
C to choose what D to choose which
4 The teacher told them ____ make so much noise. A don’t B not C will not D not to
5 I saw him ___ out of the room.
A go B had gone C has gone D goes 6 I’m going to have my radio ____.
A fixed B to fix C fix D fixing
7 The workers want us ___ together with the. A work B working C to work D worked 8 The officers narrowly escaped ____ in the hot battle. A have killed B to kill
C to be killed D being killed
14
9 _____ the letter, he went out to post it. A Writing B Being writing
C Having written D Written
10 If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ___ against your face.
A moved B moving C moves D to move 11 Don’t you remember ____?
A seeing the man before B to see the man before C saw the man before D to have seen the man before 12 People couldn’t help ____the foolish emperor in the procession.
A laugh at B to laugh at
C laughing at D laughing on
13 What’s the language ___ in Germany?
A speaking B spoke C be spoken D to speak 14 We’re looking forward ____ the photo exhibition.
A to visiting B to visit C to having visited D visiting
15 Our headmaster often told us ____ things for granted. A not to have B not to take
C didn’t take D not to make
16 The girl ___ under that tree is my sister. A sitting B sits C is sitting D sat 17 ___ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. A Followed B Followed by
C Being followed D Having been followed by 18 Do you remember ____ me at a party last year? A meet B to meet C meeting D met 19 This sentence needs ____.
A an improvement B improve
C improving D improved
20 What are you going to do this morning?
I’m thinking of ___ to visit my aunt.
A go B going C having gone D my going 21 ____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual. A Not known B Known not
C Knowing not D Not knowing
22 Have you decided when ____?
Yes, tomorrow morning.
A to leave B to be leave
C will you leave D are you leaving
23 I really enjoy ____ that kind of job.
A do B doing C to do D to be doing 24 There is a hole in your bag.
I know I am going to have it ____.
A mend B mending C mended D to be mended 25 The next morning she found the man ____ in bed, dead.
15
A lying B lie C lay D laying
26 Tell him ____ the window.
A to shut not B not to shut
C to not shut D not shut
27 Only one of these books is ____.
A worth to read B worth being read
C worth of reading D worth reading
28 He had his leg ____ in the match yesterday.
A to break B broken C break D breaking
29 I can’t imagine ___ that with them.
A do B to do C being done D doing
30 Most of the people ____ to the party were famous scientists. A invited B to invite C being invited D inviting 31 The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____. A catching B to be caught C being caught D to caught 32 Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made ___ by his little sister
____.
A cry; to cry B crying; crying
C cry; cry D to cry; cry
33 They would not allow him ____ across the enemy line. A to risk going B risking to go
C for risk to go D risk going
34 She didn’t remember ____ him before.
A having met B have met C to meet D to having met 35 They knew her very well. They had seen her ____up from childhood. A grow B grew C was growing D to grow
36 Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree?
A lay B lain C laying D lying
37 Go on ____ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A to do B doing C with D to be doing
38 There was terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light. A followed B following C to be followed D being followed 39 What do you think of the book?
Oh, excellent. It is worth ____ a second time.
A to read B to be read C reading D being read 40 She pretended ____me when I pass by.
A not to see B not seeing C to not see D having not seen 41 Good morning. Can I help you?
I’d like to have this package ____, madam.
A be weighed B to be weighed
C to weigh D weighed
42 ____ your coat at once. We must hurry.
A wear B wearing C put on D putting on 43 Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.
16
A invited B to invite
C being invited D had been invited
44 ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A given B to give C giving D having given 45 She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A to have rested B resting C to rest D rest 46 Last summer I took a course on ___.
A how to make dresses B how dresses be made C how to be made dresses D how dresses to be made 47 The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back. A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied 48 The secretary worked late into the night, ___ a long speech for the president.
A to prepare B preparing C prepared D was preparing 49 I can hardly imagine Peter ___ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A sail B to sail C sailing D to have sailed 50 The light in the office is still on.
Oh, I forgot ____.
A turning it off B turn it off
C to turn it off D having turned it off
51 John was made ____the truck for a week as a punishment. A to was B washing C wash D to be washing 52 Little Jim should love____ to the teacher this evening. A to be taken B to take C being taken D taking 53 I usually go there by train.
Why not ____ by boat for a change?
A to try going B trying to go
C to try and go D try going
54 I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon.
A you to call B you call C your calling D you’re calling
55 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can not make up my mind ___ to buy.
A what B which C how D where
56 ___ a reply, he decided to write again.
A not receiving B receiving not
C not having D having not received
57 Can’t you read?
Mary said ____ to the notice.
A angrily pointing B and point angrily
C angrily pointed D and angrily pointing
58 How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden? A to taken B take C taking D to be taking 59 The computer center, ____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.
A having opened B open C opening D opened 60 Charles Babbage is generally considered ____the first computer. A to invent B inventing
17
C to have invented D having invented
61 Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.
A ride; ride B riding; ride
C ride; to ride D to ride; riding
62 ---- I must apologize for ___ ahead of time. ---- That is all right.
A letting you not know B not letting you know C letting you know not D letting not you know 63 The missing boys were last seen ___ near the river. A playing B to be playing C play D to play 64 The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks ____ that he enjoyed his stay
here.
A having added B to add C adding D added 65 The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th
century.
A having written B to be written
C being written D written
66 Paul doesn’t have to be made____. He always works hard.
A learn B to learn C learned D learning 67 The patient was warned ___ only food after the operation. A to eat not B eating not
C not to eat D not eating
68 ____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A Losing B Having lost C Lost D To lost
答案:1-5 CBBDA; 6-10 ACDCB; 11-15 ACBAB; 16-20 ABCCB 21-25 DABCA; 26-30 BDBDA; 31-35 CAAAA; 36-40 DABCA 41-45 DCAAC; 46-50 ADBCC; 51-55 AADCB; 56-60 CACDC 61-65 CBACD; 66-68 BCC
虚拟语气练习题
1 If there were no subjunctive mood, English ___ much easier. A will be B would have been
C could have been D would be
2 The guard at the gate instead that everybody ____ the rules. A obeys B obey C will obey D would obey 3 “The experiment had failed!”
“I suggest you____ again.”
A try B trying C will try D would try 4 “ He is a very brave man.”
“ Yes, I wish I ___ his courage.”
A have B had C will have D would have 5 If she had worked harder, she ____.
A would succeed B had succeeded
18
C should succeed D would have succeeded
6 I wish I ____ you yesterday.
A seen B did see C had seen D were to see 7 If my lawyer ____ here last Saturday, he ____ me from going. A had been; would have prevented
B had been; would prevent
C were; would prevent
D were; would have prevented
8 Without electricity human life ____quite different today. A is B will be C would have been D would be 9 -- If he ____, he ____ that food.
--Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A was warned; would not take
B had been warned; would not have taken
C would be warned; had not taken
D would have been warned; had not taken
10 I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____ she would have met my brother.
A had come B did come C came D had come 11 You didn’t let me drive. If we __ in turn, you ___ so tired. A drove; didn’t get B were driving; wouldn’t get
C drove; wouldn’t get D had driven; wouldn’t have
答案:1-5 DBABD 6-10 CADBD 11 D
虚拟语气分类练习
1 The teacher demanded that the exam ____ before eleven. A must finish B would be finished
C be finished D must be finished
2 She made the demand that she ____ at once. A leave B leaves C left D to be left 3 He is talking so much about America as if he ____ there. A had been B has been C was D been 4 Mother insisted that the child’s hands ____ before dinner.
A should wash B be washed
C would wash D had washed
5 The young man insisted that he ____ nothing wrong and ____ free.
A did; set B had done; should be set
C do; be set D had done; must be set
6 Mother suggested that I ___ my homework first before watching TV.
A did B do C shall do D have done 7 My suggestion was that the meeting ____ off till next week. A to put B be put C should put D be putting
19
8 The suggestion has been made ___ the basketball game __ put off.
A for; to B that; be
C which; should be D to; being
9 The commander ordered that the wounded ____ to hospital right
away.
A to be sent B be sent C send D should send 10 The order came that the medical supplies ____ to the village without delay.
A would be sent B should send
C be sent D must be sent
11 They requested that he ___ on the radio.
A spoke B speak C speaks D would speak 12 It is important that we ____ wild animals.
A will protect B should protect
C shall protect D are protecting
13 It is necessary that the problem ____ at once.
A solves B should solve
C should be solved D will be solved
14 It is strange that he ____ interest in much of his research.
A should have lost B would lose
C had lost D will lose
15 Had you listened to the doctor, you __ all right now. A are B were C would be D would have been 16 ____I be free tomorrow, I could go with you. A could B should C might D must 17 ___to do the work, I should do it some other way. A If were I B I were C Were I D Was I 18 ____ today, he would get there by Friday. A would he leave B was he leaving
C were he to leave D if he leave
19 ____your letter, I would have writer back two days ago. A If received B Should I receive
C Had I received D If I could have received 20 ____, he would have passed the exam.
A if he were to study B if he studied hard C had he studied D should he study hard 21 Should it rain, the crops ___.
A would be saved B would have been saved C will be saved D had been saved
22 You ____ earlier. The bus left a moment ago. A would come B should have come
C may come D have come
23 He treated me as though ____ his own son. A I am B I would be C I was D I were 24 He smiled as if he ____ my thought.
20
A read B was reading C had read D has read 25 I ____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.
A would lend B would have lent
C could lend D may have lent
26 He talks as if he ____.
A knows all about it B has known all about C knew all about it D knowing all about it 27 Have you ever been to Beijing?
No, but I wish I ____.
A have B will C do D had
28 Where is Xiao Zhang? I wish I ____ him at once. A can find B will find
C could find D could have found
29 I wish I ___ there then.
A was B were C had been D would be 30 It’s time we ____ to bed.
A must go B will go C went D have gone 31 If I _____ you, I would try again.
A am B was C were D be
32 ____, all the students would hear.
A If the teacher had spoken louder
B If the teacher will speak louder
C Had the teacher spoken louder
D If the teacher spoke louder
33 What should we do if it ____ tomorrow? A should snow B would snow
C snow D will snow
34 If you ____ 5 minutes earlier, you ___ him. A come; will see B had come; would have seen C should come; had seen D came; would see 35 If only I ____ my watch.
A hadn’t lost B haven’t lost
C didn’t lose D don’t lose
36 You ___ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.
A may not make B might have not made C shouldn’t have made D might not have made
37 He ____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
A could have passed B were able to pass C must have passed D might be able to pass 38 We ___ the work on time without your help. A hadn’t had finished B didn’t have finished
C couldn’t have finished D can’t have finished
39 If you ___ at school, you ___ a college student now. A had studied hard; would have been
21
B should have studied hard; should have been C had studied hard; would be
D would study hard; must have been
40 If only I ____ as young as you are. A being B am C be D were
答案:1-5 CAABC 6-10 BBBBC 11-15 CBCAC
16-20 BCCCC 21-25 ABDCB 26-30 CDCCC
31-35 CDADA 36-40 DACCD
动词的时态和语态练习题
1 My aunt ___ to see us. She’ll be here soon.
A comes B is coming C had come 2 When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun ___.
A was shining B shone C has shone 3 I ___ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.
A knew B know C have known
4 I ___ you were here.
A don’t know B not knew
C didn’t know D wasn’t known
5 Because of my poor English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ___.
A understand B to understand C understanding D understood
6 Tom ___ a letter to his parents last night.
A writes B wrote C write D has written 7 I ___ my homework now.
A finish B finished
C have finished D had finished
8 You may leave the classroom when you ___ writing.
A will finish B are finishing C have finished D had finished 9 They haven’t seen each other ___ at least three months.
A since B during C for D in 10 The foreign guests ___ here almost a week.
A have arrived B have been
C have reached D have got
11 He suddenly remembered that he ___ his key at home.
A had forgotten B has left
C has forgotten D had left
12 He was made ___.
A go B gone C going D to go 13 By eleven o’clock yesterday, we ___ at the airport.
A had arrived B have arrived C shall arrive D arrive
22
14 He was too excited ___.
A speak B to speak
C not to speak D speaking
15 He often ___ to see his grandfather.
A going B to go has gone C has gone D goes 16 Let’s get in the wheat before the sun ___.
A will set B was set C set D sets 17 Coal can ___ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.
A have used B be used C use D used 18 I ___ English for five years now.
A was studying B have been studying C studied D am studying
19 He often ___ his clothes on Sunday.
A washing B washes C has washed D wash 20 I ___ at the station last night.
A got B arrives C arrived D reach 21 We will start as soon as our team leader ___.
A comes B will come C come D is coming 22 You can see the house ___ for years.
A isn’t painted B hasn’t painted
C hasn’t been painted D hadn’t painted
23 It ___ when they left the station.
A has rained B is raining
C rains D was raining
24 Some new oilfields ___ since 1976.
A were opened up B has opened up C have been opened up D had been opened up 25 The article ___ Chinese by Comrade Li.
A is going to translate into
B is going to be translated into
C was going to be translated with
D will translate in
26 By the time he was twelve, Edison ___ to make a living by himself.
A living by himself B has begun C had begun D was begun
27 I’ll begin the dictation when you ___ready.
A shall be B will be C are D have been 28 Don’t get off the bus until it ___.
A has stopped B stopped C will stop D shall stop 29 “Would you like to play chess with me?”
“Sorry, I have to finish my homework before my mother ___back.”
A comes B will come C shall come D has come 30 The things talked about in this report___ over a year ago.
A had taken place B took place
23
C have taken place D were taken place
31 “Why does Lingling look so unhappy?”
“She has ___by her classmate.”
A laughed B laughed at
C been laughed D been laughed at
32 “Will you go to the museum tomorrow?”
“I will if I___ no visitor.”
A have B will have C shall have D am having 33 I’ll go with you as soon as I___ my work.
A will finish B shall finish
C finish D finished
34 This is a photo of the power station that ___ in my home- town.
A has set up B has been set up
C was set up D is set up
35 Both my brothers work at the power station that ___ in my hometown.
A has set up B has been set up C was set up D is set up
36 Doctors ___ is every part of the word.
A need B are needing C are needed D will need 37 Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
A have been taken place; have set up
B have taken place; have been set up
C have taken place; have set up
D were taken place; were set up
38 Do you think Sam will call his old teacher as soon as he ___ in town?
A will be arrived B is arrived
C arrives D will arrive
39 I promise that the matter will ___.
A be taken care B be taken care of C take care D take care of
40 That dinner was the most expensive meal we ___.
A would have B have had
C had never had D had ever had
41 He ___ his leg when ___ in a football match against another school.
A broke; played B was breaking; was playing C broke; was playing D was breaking; played 42 No permission has ___ for anybody to enter the building.
A been given B given C to give D he giving 43 ---Where ___ the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.
--- I ___ it right here. But now it’s gone!
A did you put; have put
B have you put; put
C had you put; was putting
D were you putting; have put
24
44 Hello! I ___ you ___ in London. How long have you been here?
A don’t know; were B hadn’t known; are
C haven’t known; are D didn’t know; were
45 --- When ___ again?
--- When he ___, I’ll let you know.
A he comes; comes B will he come; will come C he comes; will come D will he come; comes
46 They asked me to have a drink with them. I ___ a good drink.
A had enjoyed B was enjoying
C enjoyed D had been enjoying
47 That suit ___ over 60 dollars.
A had costed B costed C is costed D cost
48 I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A gave B was given C was giving D had given 49 My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.
A fell; was riding B fell; were riding
C had fallen; rode D had fallen; was riding
50 Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ___ when he ___ at the party.
A left; had arrived B left; arrived
C had left; had arrived D had left; arrived
51 The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _____.
A will arrive B arrives
C is going to arrive D is arriving
52 ----Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something. ----Oh, how nice of you! I ____ you ____ to bring me a gift. A never think, are going B never thought, were going C didn’t think, were going D hadn’t thought, were going
53 The police found that the house ____ and a lot of things _____. A has broken into, has been stolen
B had broken into, had been stolen
C has been broken into, stolen
D had been broken into, stolen
54 When I was at college I ____ three foreign languages, but I ____ all except a few words of
each.
A spoke, had forgotten
B spoke, have forgotten
C had spoken, had forgotten
D had spoken, have forgotten
55 “Have you moved into the new house?”
“Not yet. The rooms _____”
A are being painted B are painting
C are painted D are being painting
56 The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ____ in the office.
A had written, left B were writing, has left
25
C had written, had left D were writing, had left 57 When Jack arrived he learned Mary ____ for almost an hour. A had gone B had set off
C had left D had been away
58 “Do you know our town at all?”
“No, this is the first time I ____ here.”
A was B have been C came D am coming 59 “We could have walked to the station; it was so near.” “Yes. A taxi
___ at all necessary.”
A wasn’t B hadn’t been
C wouldn’t D won’t be
60 If city noises ____ from increasing, people ____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20
years from now.
A are not kept, will have to B are not kept, have C do not keep, will have D do not keep, have to 61 Tom ____ into the house when no one ____. A slipped, was looking B had slipped looked C slipped, had looked D was slipping, looked 62 We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon.
A leaves B would leave C left D had left 63 In some parts of the world, tea ___ with milk and sugar. A is serving B is served C serves D served 64 The pen I ____ I ___ is on my desk, right under my nose. A think, lost B thought, had lost C think, had lost D thought, have lost
65 “Can I join your club, Dad?”
“You can when you ___ a bit older.”
A get B will get C are getting D will have got 66 “I’m sorry to keep you waiting.”
“Oh, not at all. I ____ here only a few minutes.”
A have been B had been C was D will be 67 I don’t really work here; I ____ until the new secretary arrives.
A just help out B have just helped out C am just helping out D will just help out 68 I need one more stamp before my collection ____. A has completed B completed
C has been completed D is completed
69 “Your phone number again? I ____ quite catch it.”
“It’s 9568442.”
A didn’t B couldn’t C don’t D can’t
70 “____ the sports meet might be put off.”
“Yes, it all depends on the weather.”
A I’ve been told B I’ve told
C I’m told D I told
26
71 As she ____ the newspaper, Granny ____ asleep. A read, was falling B was reading, fell C was reading, was falling D read, fell 72 “___ my glasses?”
“ Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute age.”
A Do you see B Have you seen C Would you see D Have you see
73 Helen ____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ___ home.
A had left, comes B left, had come C had left, came D had left, would come
答案:1-5 BACCD 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 DDABD
16-20 DBBBC 21-25 ACDCB 26-30 CCAAB 31-35 DACBC 36-40 CBCBD 41-45 CABDD 46-50 ADBAD 51-55 BBDBA 56-60 DDBAA 61-65 ABBBA 66-70 ACDAA 71-73 BDC
情态动词练习题
1 “Must we do it now ?” “ No , you______.”
A won’t B needn’t C can’t D don’t
2 He said he would rather not ___it right now. A doing B to do C do D to be doing
3 You ____to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A needn’t to come B don’t need come
C don’t need coming D needn’t come
4 “May I pick a flower in the garden?” “____.”
A No, you needn’t B Not, please
C No, you mustn’t D No, you won’t
5 You’d better ____late next time.
A don’t B not be C not being D won’t be
6 “Can I leave this door open at night?”
“You ____better not.”
A should B would C could D had
7 Put on more clothes. You ____be feeling cold with only a shirt on.
A can B could C would D must
8 I thought you____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.
A may B might C could D must
9 There was plenty of time. She ____. A mustn’t have hurried B couldn’t have hurried
C mustn’t not hurry D needn’t have hurried
10 The plant is dead. I ____it more water. A will gave B would have given C must give D should have given
27
11 It’s freezing outside. You ____put on your overcoat.
A had better to B had better
C would better D would better to
You ____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.
A can’t B mustn’t C needn’t D may not
13 Where is my pen? I ____ it.
A might lose B would have lost C should have lost D must have lost
14 I didn’t hear the phone. I ____ asleep.
A must be B must have been
C should be D should have been
15 He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy. A might have given B might given
C may have given D may give
16 A computer ____ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A can’t B couldn’t C may not D might not
17 --- Could I borrow your dictionary?
--- Yes, of course you ____.
A might B will C can D should
18 ---Shall we go skating or stay at home?
---Yes, of course you ___.
A do you rather B would you rather
C will you rather D should you rather
19 Tom ought not to ___ me your secret, but he meant no harm.
A have told B tell C be telling D having told 20 Peter ___ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A must B may C can D will
21 ---Shall I tell John about it?
---No, you ___ I’ve told him already.
A needn’t B wouldn’t C mustn’t D shouldn’t
22 I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___ for her.
A had to write it out
B must have written it out
C should have written it out
D ought to write it out
23 ---There were already five people in the car but they mange to take me and well.
---It ___ a comfortable journey.
A can’t be B shouldn’t be
C must have been D couldn’t have been
24 Johnny, you ___ play with the knife, you ___ hurt yourself.
A won’t; can’t B mustn’t; may
C shouldn’t; must D can’t; shouldn’t
28
答案:1-5 BCDCB 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 BCDBA
16-20 ACBAB 21-24 ACDB
练习题:名词和主谓一致
1 His “Selected Poem” ___first published in 1965.
A were B was C has been
2.Mathematics___the language of science A is B are going to be C are 3.Miss Smith is a friend of ___
A Mary’s mother’s B Mary’s mother
C Mother’s of Mary D Mary mother’s
4 A good deal of money ___ spent on books A have B has C have been D has been 5 Tables are made of ____
A wood B woods C wooden D some woods 6 On the wall ____ two large portraits A hangs B hang Changed D hanging 7 “I wonder whose bicycle it is.
“It might be my ____”
A neighbor’s B dear neighbor
C neighbor D neighbors
8 “Where’s your brother? ” “At___”.
A Mr. Green’s B greens
C the Mr. Green’s D the Greens
9 ____turn green in spring
A Leaf B Leafs C Leave D Leaves 10 Nobody but Jane ____ the secret
A know B knows C have known D is known 11 Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart
A an advice B advice C advices D the advices
12 All but one ___here just now
A is B was C has been D were 13 Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____tired of having one examination after another
A is B are C am D be
14 I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _____
A wait B time C patience d rest 15 The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a numb of them _____absent for different
reasons.
A were; was B was; was
C was; were D were; were
答案:1-5 BAADA 6-10 BAADB 11-15 BDBCC
29