炉甘石（Calamine）

炉甘石（Calamine） 炉甘石(Calamine) Calamine -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For carbonate minerals smithsonite ore Smithsonite. Also called calamine ("pinhui Jingyao"), Lu Ganshi ("Introduction to medicine"). Sweet and warm in nature. In the liver, spleen and lung. Function: removing Nebula Remove red and wet sores. Indications: red eyes, black eye, ocular chord, ulcer not healing skin eczema. External use: water drops, or at the end of the research and apply. [modern research] Main ingredients: the main components of zinc carbonate, still contains a small amount of calcium oxide 0.27%, Magnesium Oxide 0.45%, 0.58% iron oxide, manganese oxide 0.01%. Some contain a small amount of cobalt, copper, cadmium, lead and trace amounts of germanium and indium Etc.. The main component of calcined calamine for Zinc Oxide. Pharmacological action: for water insoluble natural zinc carbonate, widely used in the Department of Dermatology, as a moderate corrosion, convergence, protection agent for the treatment of skin inflammation or surface trauma. Generally use 5% ~ 10% water suspension (wash) Agent) also used as an ointment. Some people believe that this product has an inhibitory effect on staphylococcus. [clinical application] Clinical report: 1. in the treatment of traumatic infection in Atractylodes, calamine, rhubarb, 500g, made into paste for the treatment of 320 cases of wound infection, wound 407, of which 56 cases with skin graft, 59 cases were cured with antibiotics, 401, 5 cases were markedly effective, 1 cases were ineffective, the effective rate was 99.7%, and the curative effect was obviously better than that of Western medicine group. [Journal of traditional Chinese medicine; 1990; (3):42] 2. in the treatment of nipple of calamine, ophicalcitum, calcitum, 9g, grind and add a little sesame oil drops of borneol, apply to the affected area, 20 cases of drug treatment, 2 to 4 days, the cure rate was 100%. Zhejiang Journal of traditional Chinese medicine, 1966; 9 (2): 2] 3. in the treatment of anal pruritus calamine powder 30g, Indigo powder 3G, mixing, double gauze bag, outside on the affected area, daily 3 ~ 5 times, 20 cases of treatment, the cure rate was 100%. Of these, 13 were cured within 15 days, 1 6 cases were cured within the month, and 1 cases were cured in February. [Journal of Shanghai Journal of traditional Chinese medicine, 1985; (5): 34] 4. in the treatment of vaginitis of calamine 250g, boric acid 250g, at the end of the research on disinfection, 9g, into the hollow capsule (1 granules 0.25g), every night 2 grains into the uterus after fornix, 7 to 1 course of treatment for 2 cases More than 70% of the symptoms disappeared in the treatment of fungal or trichomoniasis vaginitis and smear microscopy was negative. The barefoot doctor magazine 1975; (5): 34 5. in the treatment of hemorrhoids 15g oil evenly coated in the bowl, sprinkle 30g calamine powder in a bowl wall, leaves 30g group consumed in the post bowl. Remove the powder from the bowl. Add the borneol 3G and grind into fine powder. According to the size of hemorrhoids, The amount of the powder into a paste with sesame oil, rubbed the affected area. 60 cases were cured, 56 cases were cured, 2 cases improved, 2 cases were invalid. [Guangxi traditional Chinese medicine, 1986; 9:42] Prescription selection: 1. in the treatment of Yin wet itch: a calamine, really half mussel powder. Research on the. (ren Di directed Fang) 2. for all Nebula: calamine, green alum, mirabilite, etc.. For the end. For each word, boil the soup and wash it three times a day. ("vision on the side") 3. in the treatment of eye tears rotten strings: calamine 22, one or two in Coptis Decoction in children's urine half light, boil, and boil under mirabilite one or two, calcined stone with fire quenched seven times, washed into the end of the late, Lithargyrum Two, grind evenly and close the points. ("health" to qzx-agnh) 4. treatment dark dim Galamina (calcination, Tong Niaocui seven), daizhushi (calcined, quenching vinegar seven times), Huang Dan (Shui Fei) 42. For the end. Baisha honey to half a catty, copper smelting to pan foam, more clear Water five or six bowls, boil the medicine, and the fire to a bowl, dripping water, to filter paper into the porcelain. Frequency access. ("health" to qzx-agnh) Compatibility effect: Calamine Coptis, phellodendron, borneol and calamine to Coptis, Phellodendron Mingmu Yifeng; qingrexiehuo; Borneol radiation, swelling and pain relief. There are four matched topical, Xiehuo Mingmu, in addition to Yifeng barrier effect, for the treatment of liver heat The red eye scales, upside many tears afraid of light, red rot disease of throat. Two have the compatibility of calamine catechu astringing dampness muscle power. The effect of combined topical, sesame oil, coated surface of the skin, for the treatment of Yin sore, wet rotten hard chancre. Calamine Calamina tuiyi Mingmu and Mirabilitum dehydratum; Mirabilitum dehydratum Qingre Xiehuo, detumescence. Two the use of effective Xiehuo Mingmu, swelling and pain, water drops, for the treatment of liver through hot red eyes swollen The pain. [physician on medicine] "Calamine, Yangming medicine, treatment of eye disease to medicine. The commonly used furnace (calcined calamine Shizhen, quenching), cuttlebone, borax, one or two, fine, to the point of eye disease very wonderful. Five dollars into cinnabar, the sex is not sticky." ("Compendium of Materia Medica") "The main heat use, or itching or pain, gradually nebula and treat lower wet sores, apply." ("pinhui Jingyao")