小升初英语时态信号词

必考时态的信号词 一、一般现在时(一现) 1)一个动作由百分之百到百分之零变化的频率副词,在句子中做时间状语。 always 总是, usually 通常,often 经常, sometimes 有时, seldom 很少, never 从不 位置:a)be之后,行之前,情助于行之间。 b) sometimes 既可以置于句首,句中,也可以置于句尾。 2) every 短语: every day 每天,every week 每周,every month 每月,every season 每季,every year 每年 位置:常位于局尾,有时为了强调时间也置于句首,但置于句首时,后要加逗号。 特词:how often 多久一次 3)次数+时间:three times a day 一周三次,once a week 一周一次,twice a month 一月两次 位置:常置于句尾 4)on+星期s:每逢周几,常置于句尾,偶置于句首。特词:how often 多久一次 二、一般过去时(一过) 1)今天(需要有参照时间) this morning 今天上午,this afternoon今天下午,this evening今天傍晚,tonight今晚 2) 昨天:yesterday yesterday morning ,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening, last night 3) 前天:the day before yesterday the day before yesterday in the morning, the day before yesterday in the afternoon, the day before yesterday in the evening 4) last 短语 last night, last week, last month, last season, last year 5) the 名词+before last the night before last, the week before last, the month before last, the season before last, the year before last 6) 时间段+ago: two days ago, five years ago 7) 其他信号词:several days ago = the other day, just now刚才 8)in+年份:特词:when 三、一般将来时(一将) 1)今天(需要有参照时间) this morning 今天上午,this afternoon今天下午,this evening今天傍晚,tonight今晚 2)明天:tomorrow tomorrow morning,tomorrow afternoon,tomorrow evening 3) 后天:the day after tomorrow the day after tomorrow in the morning,the day after tomorrow in the afternoon, the day after tomorrow in the evening 4)next短语 next night,next week,next month,next season,next year 5)the 名词+after next the night after next, the week after next, the month after next, the season after next , the year after next 6)in 时间段’s time / in 时间段’s / in 时间段 两天后:in two days’time,in two days’,in two days,特词用how soon多久 7)其他信号词soon不久,in the future在将来,in future = from now on 从现在起 四、现在进行时(现进) 1)句首:look,listen 2)句中:still 3)句尾:now,at the moment,at the time 4)其他:these days这些天,be quiet安静,be quick快点, Don’t make much noise不要制造太多噪音,be careful小心,at present目前