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中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总

2017-09-16 18页 doc 48KB 94阅读

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中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总 中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总 作文万能模板 一、阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述( ,( 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义( ,( 分析并举例使其更充实( 二、解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 ,( 问题现状 ,( 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. --...
中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总
中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总 中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总 作文万能模板 一、阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述( ,( 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义( ,( 并举例使其更充实( 二、解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 ,( 问题现状 ,( 怎样解决(解决的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. ------------(说明,的现状)(Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) First, Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一)。 For another -------------(解决方法二)。 Finally, --------------(解决方法 三)。 Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法)。 Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)。 三、说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利 或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) ,.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) ,.你对现状(或前景)的看法 ,.说明事物现状 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(,的优点之一)。 Besides -------------------(,的优点之二)。 But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(,的第一个缺点)(To make matters worse,------------------ (,的第二个缺点)( Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore,I would like to ---------------(我的看法)((From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)() 四、议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___ 观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. 1 五、图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 六、现象说明文(新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化,) Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________. There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________. what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________. Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________, for another________ ____.In Conclusion____________________. 七、一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向) 关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落, 都有越来越多的关于A的议论。 给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事,因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、 自然等广阔的领域。一般而言,我们可以这样描述A„ A能成为公众关注的焦点,主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视的不 良影响。 认 真分析后我们可以看到,A对社会/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,从最直观 的角度来看,A的出现直接损害了(这里加入一句针对性的话,如人类的身体健康和环境的 平衡)。(举例)。其次,从更深一层次上讲,它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕 的是,由于A所产生微小利益,却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以,破坏了人类生存 的法则和空间。 事实上,A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物,A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出 的代价。同时,A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性,他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益, 而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此, 我奉劝他们,跳出狭小的角落,用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。 而如今,我们已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生,我们每 一个人都应给予A高度的重视,用系统的和科学的方法去解决,唯有这样,避免它带来更 多损失,我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳,更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。 八、说明原因型 Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX 。 It is clear that ( 1 )。 If you ( 2 ), as a result,your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you ( 3 ), failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ). You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know ( 5 ). It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint, I think ( 7 )。 附加 一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分: 2 How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分: With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please, I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should.。. (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First.。. Second.。. Finally.。.(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。. What’s more.。. In addition.。.(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that 。.. Another reason is that.。.(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent.。. (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that 。..(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all.。. Secondly.。. Besides.。.(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 3 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that.。. (照应第1段,构成“总—分—总”结构) 4.“How to”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all.。. Another way to solve the problem is 。.. Finally.。.(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.。.(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 。 This means that as (进一步说明)。 We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 。 After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) 。 The figures also tell us that图表细节二 。 In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述)。 Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论)。 The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因)。 / It is high time that we (发出倡议)。 中考英语作文必备万能句型10个 1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that … = (It is) needless to say (that) … = It is obvious that … 例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, … 例:在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 3. 就我的看法……;我认为…… In my opinion … = To my mind … = As far as I am concerned … = I am of the opinion that … 例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, … 随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, … 例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。 5. …… 是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … …… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that … …… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … …… 是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that … 例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean. It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。 6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. … 例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。 We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in. 7. how 引导的感叹句 例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。 At least it will prove how honest you are. 4 8. 状语从句 A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don’t …, you’ll … 例:If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance. 如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。 B)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that … 例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。 C)每当……就…… 每当我听到„„我就忍不住感到兴奋。 Whenever I hear „, I cannot but feel excited. 每当我做„„我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do „, I cannot but feel sad. 每当我想到„„我就忍不住感到紧张。 Whenever I think of „, I cannot but feel nervous. 每当我遭遇„„我就忍不住感到害怕。 Whenever I meet with „, I cannot but feel frightened. 每当我看到„„我就忍不住感到惊讶。 Whenever I see „, I cannot but feel surprised. 例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. 每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。 9. 宾语从句 我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don’t think that … 我想知道是否…… I wonder whether … 例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club. 他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。 10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式。 例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。 英语作文万能段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天, 它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为 糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides, ______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 5 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7.…已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 8.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引 发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well 9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem () which is becoming more and more serious. 10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…。很显然…, 但是为什么呢, According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that while. Obviously,,but why? 11.如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。 Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that... 12.如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。 Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to... 13.近来,...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。” Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention 14.随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。 Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily 15.由汽车(或xx)引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。” Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health. 附 易犯错误一:模板中的句型套用不正确,不完整。 比如:我们在书信结尾的时候会说I am looking forward to hearing from you.而学生却把这句话写成了I am looked forward to hear from you。这种现象非常普遍,可见,学生的写作态度并不是很端正,很认真。 易犯错误二:模板中的句型和实际写作内容不匹配。 比如:有的图画作文第二段要求根据图画所表达的含义进行深层次的论证,而学生套用的句型却是 第二段写对比的句型,显然是没有正确理解句型使用的语言背景。再比如:小作文的摘要,是要根据汉语文章归纳出中心内容进行英语写作,这个一般都是客观的描述,而学生却用了一个写图画作文的模板,6 通篇都是“我”认为,这如何又能得高分呢, 易犯错误三:模板套用千篇一律,没有新意。 再好的模板,如果所有的学生都是用也就变成了一张白纸,没有任何亮点。而这个错误也正是急功近利的学生容易犯的。所以只背诵模板是不行的。 那么针对这些易犯错误,该如何改进,提高写作分数呢, 1端正心态,保持认真的态度,强化英语基本功。 作为一个考生,首先应该有端正的考试心态,答题一定要非常认真仔细,那么对于写作来说,就应该尽量避免我们常说的“低级错误”,比如:拼写错误,单词使用错误。这只有在平时注意积累,注意改正自己的错误,才会避免低级错误,才会运用正确的语法结构。 2重视动笔之前的审题和构思。 动笔之前,一定要认真审题和构思,要尽量明确写作的形式,内容,比如,是写书信,还是通过图画表达含义等等,这些要弄明白。然后要注意看写作要求,这一点至关重要。比如,图画作文的第二段,有的要求用实例证明主题思想,有的要求深化主题,这两个不同的要求所体现出来的具体内容是不一样的,如果没有认真审题的话,见题就写,没有严谨的写作思路,很容易造成跑题,偏题,不符题意的错误,也就不能使模板中的句型和内容相匹配。 3学会活用模板,注重素材的积累,同时要适当加入自己的内容。 我们在初练写作的时候套用模板是正常的事情,也是一个必经的过程,只有先试用别人的东西,才能学习和积累写作素材。。模板要活学活用,不要一字不差的照抄无误,而是要根据自己所要表达的内容进行更改。写作不一定要字字句句都是难词,长句,而是要学会运用一些常见词的常见短语去表达,这样才能真正显示写作的水平。这就要求学生在平时的学习中注意积累常用的短语或者词组,以备写作之用。 另外,关于写作素材,不仅仅指写作常用的词汇,句型或者语法结构,还要包括所用的事例。比如:2001年的写作,要求写“爱心”,第二段要求用实例证明主题。有的考生见题就写“我考试面临很大的压力,我的朋友是如何帮助我排解压力的”,这显然就是素材贫乏造成的后果。题目中的“爱心”是指“大爱”,陌生人互帮互助的心态。如果写“汶川地震,希望”这类事例,显然非常符合题目要求,而且事例又广为人知,比写“朋友如何帮助我”更生动,更有说服力。因此,在平常的练习中要注意从阅读中积累素材,积累词句,而不要仅仅局限于模板之中。 4重视日常练习中的作文批改。 考生在备考写作时,大多忽视了写作训练,因而不能发现自己经常犯的语法错误,更不能克服提笔不知写什么的情况。虽然有部分同学意识到了作文训练的重要作用,但是面对自已“难产出来”的文章,怎么看怎么满意,却不知里面充满了基本的语法错误,以及和英语写作格格不入的内容。所以建议大家一定要重视写作练习后的批改。 参与作文批改的老师这些年大量接触学生,能真正了解作文的要求、阅卷老师评分的批准、考生易犯的错误,能据此提出更为专业、有效的提升方案,能帮考生在短时间内快速提高成绩。 最后提醒大家,模板只是给了考生一个写作的思路和框架,但是要想获得高分,就要在框架之上填加自己的内容,把模板变成自己的东西,只有文章中有自己的内容,才会吸引判卷老师的眼球~ 7
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