句型(一)
such++that…
So+/+that…——…………
(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
1.such+a+++that…so++a++that…,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.
2.such+++that…many/fewmuch/littlesosuch,即:so+many/few++that…
so+much/little++that…
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)
There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…
例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两
支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.
Jack和Tim是英国人。
“”both…and…
both…and…
句型(三)
Enough++to do…——有足够的……做某事
/+enough+to do …——足够……做某事
例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱
子。
enoughso…that…
(2)The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.
句型(四)
1
too+/+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。
notso…that…,例如例句(1)可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
句型(五)
So that …——/……
例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班
车。
(1),(2)
句型(六)
+then/or/and+
例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。
例句(2)可以改写成:If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.
句型(七)
(1)It’s time for sth.
It’s time (for sb) to do sth.
It’s time that sb did sth.
例如:(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。
(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。
(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
(3)timerush high
“”(2)“”
句型(八)
(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.
(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth./
(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth./
(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——
2
(5)pay some money for sth.()
例如:(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英
语。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
costspendpay(1)it
句型(九)
(1)Why not do…?
(2)Let’s do …
(3)Shall we do …?
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?…
(5)Will you please do …?
(6)What (How) about doing…?
例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好
主意!走吧!
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动
物园吧。
(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!
“”
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗?
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?
(2)will you(1)Let’s“”shall welet us“”will you例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗?
句型(十一)
So+be//+——……
Neither/Nor+be//+——……
例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书,林风也没看过。
“so++be/
/——”试对比一下例(2):
A:She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。
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B:so she does.确实是这样。
句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的
不对。
例如:(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来,是吗?
示罗列增加
First, second, third,
First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing … for another…,
On (the) one hand…on the other hand,
Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially /
In particular
表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first,
in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a
sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment,form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,
表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover,furthermore, in fact,
actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in
contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of),
otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
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though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever,
whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,
表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,
表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I
know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in
conclusion
(三)掌握常用句型:
1. in order to
2. in order that
4. such…that
5. would rather do…than do
6. prefer doing to doing
7. prefer to do…rather than do
8. not only…but also
9. either…or
10. Neither…nor
11. as well as
12. …as well
The child is active and funny as well.
13. One…the other
14. Some…others
15. make…+adj /n
16. not…until
17. as if
18. It is no use (good) doing…
19. find it + adj to do…
20. It is + time since…
21. It is + time when…
22. It is + time before…
23. It is…that…
24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
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