Windows出现“致命异常错误”的对策
Windows出现“致命异常错误”的对策
Recently, I have often heard some friends say that their Windows 9X is always "inexplicable" crash, appear "blue screen", and prompted "fatal error 0E" occurred......" To make other running software is forced to interrupt, bring great loss and trouble to oneself, and oneself do not know is He Yuanyin, how to eliminate, very vexed. Here we will analyze the reasons, and try to find appropriate countermeasures.
To make sure of the cause of the error, start with the memory management and use of Windows 9X. We know that Windows 9X is a 32 bit operating system, with 32 bit addressing capability of memory function, can play more than 80386 protection modes of CPU, to provide independent 4GB address space for each application, but in fact, it is far more than any current PC machine memory capacity, which resulted in 4GB the address space, without real physical memory and the corresponding problems. As a result, Windows 9X uses the virtual memory capabilities of CPU to use part of the hard disk as memory (hard disk swap file), commonly known as virtual memory. Now many users configure the hard disk capacity is generally larger, it seems to have an endless use of memory, there will not be insufficient memory situation. In fact, first of all, as virtual memory must be on the hard disk free space, and these are divided into several blocks of space continuous length must be integer times of 512K, can be used as virtual memory, second, CPU RAM in the data access speed is much faster than the RAM and hard disk data exchange speed. This sometimes occurs when the application access is not currently in the RAM data exchange file in case, then CPU will produce abnormal error 0E (also known as the page, but this time the screen abnormal) will not
have any tips, Windows 9X tried to continue running, only when the application accesses the data address or will don't jump to the address assignment of RAM or virtual memory (i.e., the Windows 9X page appears invalid) shows abnormal error occurred......" It's really gone, prompting the user to stop the program running.
There are many reasons for this mistake, and there are different ways of dealing with it:
1, CPU overclocking. This is one of the most important causes of computer failures in many people these days. Overclocking increases the frequency of CPU, while also making its performance unstable, especially when hot summer comes, this problem is exposed more obvious. The reason, CPU RAM in the data access speed is faster than the RAM and hard disk data exchange speed, overclocking makes this kind of contradiction is more prominent at the same time, due to rising temperatures, a parameter CPU and other electronic components materials has also undergone a subtle change, exacerbated by the need of the data not to find in RAM or virtual memory "this will appear abnormal, wrong". Solution: to return to nature, so that CPU work at the normal frequency required, while the use of "cooling" software, increasing and cleaning CPU fans, etc..
2, the hard disk residual space is too little or too much debris. As mentioned earlier, the virtual memory on the hard disk must be free space, and the space continuous length must be an integral multiple of 512K. If your hard drive now has only a few hundred M,
"Unusual errors" may be relevant, of course, even if the disk capacity is large, it is necessary to do a defragmentation every other time.
3, too many programs to start. The system resources are exhausted, so that the data needed by individual programs can not be found in memory or virtual memory, and an unusual error can occur. Solution: don't start at the same time too many procedures, a simple monitoring method, open the WINDOWS window on the "help" / "on time..." See how much of the system resource is left. If you're under 50%, you should be careful not to start new programs and open new windows. In case of an "unusual error", simply restart the system is normal.
4, system conflict. Frequently encountered is due to the sound card or display card settings conflict, causing an unusual error. In addition, disruption of other devices, conflicts with DMA or ports can lead to a few driver exceptions and even fail to start Windows 9X. Solution: start in safe mode, make appropriate adjustments in the control panel - > > system of equipment management in general can be solved. You can modify the registry if you cause an unusual error in the driver. Select "start / run", type "REGEDIT" into the registry editor, through the menu under the "find" function, find and delete all the "primary key" associated with the driver prefix string and "key", restart.
5, programming problems. Part of the program in the preparation of memory allocation is unreasonable, and after completion of the test has not been carried out, in a special operating conditions, will be unable to find the memory allocation
address and frequently make mistakes. Also, when the system is not properly considered, the program is only suitable for special models and types of hardware, and errors will occur if other hardware is encountered. Incidentally, some pirated software has also caused "abnormal errors" because of the destruction and loss of part of the source code during the decryption process. Therefore, or use genuine software, so come to naught.
6, version conflict. Most applications will call a specific version of the dynamic link library DLL or OLE components, if the installation of a software, the old version of the DLL coverage of the new version of DLL, or delete the application, deleted useful DLL files, it may make the call failed, causing the exception "". In this case, the solution is to find the new version of the document. "There are many ways to find, can be copied directly from the disk of a software, game, or Windows 9X (OSR2 version) CD EXTRACT in this gadget, compressed files directly from the CAB to find and extract the required documents.
7, registry error. The registry is Windows 9X's "lifeline", which holds the important data of Windows 9X and the application program, which is fine and even wrong, are likely to cause "fatal error". Therefore, in your estimation to the operation may cause its change before (such as the installation of a new software), first the backup is necessary, once the error occurs, can restore the registry, or otherwise, please professionals to repair the registry, or re install Windows 9X and your other programs,
The trouble is really a bit big.
8, incompatible hardware and software. Often encountered, the BIOS or driver is too old to support hardware properly, causing an "unusual error" to occur. If your motherboard supports the BIOS upgrade, try to upgrade to the latest version, as well as try to find the latest device drivers that match your device and minimize errors as well.
9, BIOS settings. It is well known that the correct setting of BIOS is the key to the normal operation of a computer. Among them, the setting of parameters such as hard disk and memory is particularly important. If you fail to do so, it is possible for the program to access data failure, resulting in "abnormal error". In fact, most motherboards BIOS now have "hard disk utility", which can detect and store all the parameters of the hard disk. It is usually safe to use these detection values. But for older hard disks, it's necessary to mask some newer settings (such as hard disk 32 bit patterns). As for memory, pay attention to level one or two cache and shadow memory settings. Really difficult, for the BIOS settings, you can ask experts to help, so that not only correct, but also may be more optimized.
10, hardware aging or failure. As in previous years, there is still a very popular with the 420M hard disk, the speed is only 3600 rpm, if used in P II, SDRAM, 100 FSB motherboard such a configuration, fast horse car, "exception" the possibility of greater. In addition, a small number of unscrupulous businessmen in a customer assembly compatible, the use of poor quality cards, memory, and some even sell counterfeit Remark
motherboard and the CPU, memory, such a machine running Windows 9X is very unstable, "abnormal fatal error" can hardly be avoided. Therefore, when users purchase should polish their own eyes, preferably with a professional staff, and some of the newer tools (such as HWINFO, NORTON etc.) computer test, test machines for long time (72 hours), and for as long as possible warranty time.
As can be seen from the above, the reasons for the Windows 9X unusual errors are indeed varied, not necessarily listed above, and their solutions are different. In fact, sometimes, if you really want to find out the fault "sequence of events", is more difficult, in this case, in addition to a variety of related solutions mentioned above, you can try to reinstall the software, or reinstall the system, if still frequent "error", maybe you should with the software designers, and even hardware dealers contact.