景点英文翻译
景点
西湖West Lake
西湖十景:
1.苏堤春晓Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
2.曲苑风荷Lotus Stirred by Breeze in Quyuan Garden 3.平湖秋月Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake 4.断桥残雪 Melting Snow Scene on the Broken Bridge 5.柳浪闻莺Orioles Singing in the Willows 6.花港观鱼Viewing Fish at Flower Pond
7.雷峰西照 Leifeng Pagoda Silhouette against the Sunset
8.双峰插云Doubles Peaks Kissing the Sky 9.南屏晚钟 Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill 10.三潭印月Three Pools Mirroring the Moon 世界各地著名游览胜地英文名
Asia 亚洲
Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山
Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵
Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙
Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
Africa 非洲
Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河
Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝 Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔
The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河
Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园 Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角 Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
Oceania 大洋洲
Great Barrier Reef, Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁 Sydney Opera House, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院 Ayers Rock, Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石 Mount Cook, New Zealand 新西兰库克山 Europe 欧洲
Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂
Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院 Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔
Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门
Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫
Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂 Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔 Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场 Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙
Red Square in Moscow, Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场 Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大本钟 Buckingham Palace, England 英国白金汉宫 Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园
London Tower Bridge, England 英国伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey, England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂
The Mediterranean 地中海
America 美洲
Niagara Falls, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷檀香山
Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆
Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像
Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场
The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫
World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心
Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园
Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯
常用的景观英文翻译
中国古典园林 classical Chinese garden 中国传统园林 traditional Chinese garden 中国古代园林 ancient Chinese garden 中国山水园 Chinese mountain and water garden
帝王宫苑 imperial palace garden 皇家园林 royal garden
私家园林 private garden
江南园林 garden on the Yangtze Delta 西方古典园林 western classical garden 英国式园林 English style garden 中英混合式园林 AngloChinese style garden 意大利式园林 Italian style garden 西班牙式园林 Spainish style garden 法兰西式园林 French style garden 文艺复兴庄园 Renaissance style garden 洛可可式园林 Rococo style garden 巴洛克式园林 Baroque style garden 庄园 manor, villa garden
迷阵 maze, labyrinth
灵囿 Ling You Hunting Garden 周代术语
灵沼 Ling Zhao Water Garden 周代术语
灵台 Ling Tai Platform Garden 周代术语
阿房宫 E-Pang Palace 秦代术语
上林苑 ShangLin Yuan 汉代术语
未央宫 WeiYang Palace 汉代术语
洛阳宫 Luoyang Palace 魏代术语
华清宫 Hua-Qing Palace 唐代术语
艮岳 Gen Yue Imperial Garden 宋代术语
圆明园 Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
颐和园 Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden 承德避暑山庄 Chengde Imperial Summer Resort 苏州园林 Suzhou traditional garden 悬园 Hanging Garden 又称“悬空园”,“架高园”。
英国皇家植物园 Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 又称“邱园”。 凡尔赛宫苑 Versailles Palace Park 枫丹白露宫园 Fontainebleau Palace Garden 景 view, scenery, feature
远景 distant view
近景 nearby view
障景 obstructive scenery, blocking view 又称“抑景”。
借景 borrowed scenery, view borrowing 对景 oppositive scenery, view in opposite place
缩景 miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery 漏景 leaking through scenery
框景 enframed scenery
尾景 terminal feature
主景 main feature
副景 secondary feature
配景 objective view
夹景 vista line, vista 又称“风景线”
前景 front view
背景 background
景序 order of sceneries 景点 feature spot, view spot 园林空间 garden space
开敞空间 wide open space, wide space
封闭空间 enclosure space
意境 artistic conception, poetic imagery
苍古 antiquity
空灵 spaciousness, airiness 动观 inmotion viewing
静观 inposition viewing 轴线 axis,axial line
主轴 main axis
副轴 auxiliary axis
暗轴 hidden axis, invisible axis 又称“隐轴”
中国的名胜古迹用英语怎么说
十三陵The Ming Tombs
雍和宫Yonghe Lamasery
中华世纪坦China Century Altar 秦始皇陵The Emperor Qin Shihuang's Tomb
天安门广场Tian'anmen Square 华表Ornamental Pillars
人民英雄纪念碑The Monument to the People's Heroes 毛主席纪念堂Chairman Mao Memorial Hall 人民大会堂The Great Hall of the People 故宫The Forbidden City
乾清宫The Palace of Heavenly Purity 坤宁宫The Palace of Earthly Tranquility 御花园The Imperial Garden
九龙壁The Nine Dragon Screen
天坛The Temple of Heaven
回音壁Echo Wall
祈年殿The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest 颐和园The Summer Palace
佛香阁The Tower of Buddhist Incense 石舫The Marble Boat
十七孔桥The 17-Arch Bridge
铜牛Bronze Ox
谐趣园The Garden of Harmonious Interests 长城The Great Wall
居庸关Juyongguan Pass
北海公园: Beihai Park
故宫博物院: the Palace Museum
革命历史博物馆: The Museum of Revolutionary History
天安门广场: Tian’anmen Square
毛主席纪念堂:Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall 保和殿: the Hall of Preserving Harmony 中和殿: the Hall of Central Harmony
长城: the Great Wall
午门: the Meridian Gate
紫金山天文台: Purple and Gold Hills Observation 紫禁城: the Forbidden City
御花园: Imperial Garden
颐花园: Summer Palace
天 坛: Temple of Heaven
周口店遗址: Zhoukoudian Ancient Site
太和殿: the Hall of Supreme Harmony
祈年殿: the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest. 少年宫: the Children’s Palace
烽火台: the Beacon Tower
人民大会堂: the Great Hall of the People 清东陵: Easten Royal Toms of the Qing Dynasty 乾清宫: Palace of Heavenly Purity
民族文化宫: the Cultural Palace for Nationalities 劳动人民文化宫:Worker People’s Cultural Palace
北京工人体育馆:Beijing Workers’ Stadium
护城河: the Moat
仙人洞: Fairy Cave
黄果树瀑布:Huangguoshu Falls 西山晴雪: the Sunny Western Hills after Snow
避暑山庄:the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort
龙门石窟: Longmen Cave
苏州园林:Suzhou Gardens
庐山 :Lushan Mountain
天池: Heaven Poll
蓬莱水城: Penglai Water City 大雁塔: Big Wild Goose Pagoda 华山: Huashan Mountain
峨眉山:Emei Mountain
石林: Stone Forest
西湖: West Lake
白马寺: White Horse Temple 白云山: White Cloud Mountain. 布达拉宫 :Potala Palace
大运河: Grand Canal
滇池: Dianchi Lake
杜甫草堂: Du Fu Cottage
都江堰: Dujiang Dam
鼓浪屿: Gulangyu Islet
观音阁: Goddess of Mercy Pavilion 归元寺: Guiyuan Buddhist Temple 甘露寺: Sweet Dew Temple
黄花岗七十二烈士墓:Mausoleum of the 72 Martyrs 华清池: Huaqing Hot Spring
昭君墓: Zhaojun’s Tomb
毛泽东故居:Mao Zedong’s Former Residence 周恩来故居:Zhou Enlai’s Former Residence 越秀公园: Yuexiu Park
岳阳楼: Yueyang Tower
南湖公园: South Lake Park
中山公园: Zhongshan Park
漓江: Lijiang River
寒山寺: Hanshan Temple
静心斋: Heart-East Study
黄鹤楼: Yellow Crane Tower
黄山 : Huangshan Mountain
天下第一关:the First Pass Under Heaven 桂林山水:Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters
秦始皇兵马俑: Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines
HuaQING hot spring 华清池
drum tower 鼓楼
Great GOOSE pagoda 大雁塔
the West Lake西湖
泰山:Mount Taishan
庐山:Mt. Lu 天安门及广场 Tian'anmen and Tian'anmen Square
故宫 The Palace Museum
天坛 The Temple of Heaven
颐和园 The Summer Palace
长城 The Great Wall
(八达岭长城 The Great Wall at Badaling 居庸关长城 The Great Wall at Juyongguan Pass 慕田峪长城 The Great Wall at Mutianyu 司马台长城 The Great Wall at Simatai) 明十三陵 The Ming Tombs
北海公园 Beihai Park
雍和宫 Yonghegong Larmasery
白云观 The White Cloud Taoist Temple 北京孔庙 Beijing Confucius Temple 国子监 The Imperial College
潭柘寺 Tanzhe Temple
圆明园 The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan
周口店北京猿人遗址 Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian 中华民族园 Chinese Ethnic Culture Park 世界公园 Beijing World Park
中华世纪坛 China Century Altar
桂林山水 the Landscape of Guilin
杭州西湖 the West Lake of Hangzhou 故宫 the Imperial Palace
苏州园林 the Gardens of Suzhou
安徽黄山 Mount Huang of Anhui
长江三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River 台湾日月潭 the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan 河北承德避暑山庄 the Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde, Hebei
陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑 Terra Cotta Warriors 半坡遗址 Ban Po Villige Remains1
1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行)
MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
2.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 )
2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE
(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
3.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR. 4.水景 WATER FEATURE
5.小型露天剧场 MINI AMPHI-THEATRE
6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1
7.观景木台 TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)
8.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN
9.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA
10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE
11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2 12.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE
13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台 ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/
VIEWING TERRACE
14.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE
15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER ) 16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER ) 17.特色踏步 FEATURE STEPPING STONE 18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD
19.儿童乐园 CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND 20.旱冰道 SLIDE
21.羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT
22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPE
23.日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN
24.旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN
25.观景台 VIEWING DECK
26.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL
27.极可意 JACUZZI
28.嬉水池 WADING POOL
29.儿童泳池 CHILDREN'S POOL
30.蜿蜒水墙 WINDING WALL
31.石景雕塑 ROCK SCULPTURE
32.中心广场 CENTRAL PLAZA
33.健身广场 EXERCISE PLAZA
34.桥 BRIDGE
35.交流广场 MEDITATING PLAZA 36.趣味树阵 TREE BATTLE FORMATION 37.停车场 PARING AREA
38.特色花架 TRELLIS
39.雕塑小道 SCULPTURE TRAIL
40.(高尔夫)轻击区 PUTTING GREEN 41.高尔夫球会所 GOLF CLUBHOUSE 42.每栋建筑入口 ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT 43.篮球场 BASKETBALL COURT
44.网球场 TENNIS COURT
45.阶梯坐台/种植槽 TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER
46.广场 MAIN PLAZA
47.森林、瀑布 FOREST GARDEN WATERFALL
48.石景园 ROCKERY GARDEN
49.旱溪 DRY STREAM
50.凉亭 PAVILION
51.户外淋浴 OUTDOOR SHOWER
52.拉膜结构 TENSILE STRUCTURE
53.台阶 STAIR
54.高尔夫球车停车场 PARKING ( GOLF CAR ) 55.健身站 EXERCISE STATION
56.晨跑小路 JOGGING FOOTPATH
57.车道/人行道 DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK 58.人行漫步道 PROMENADE
59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) WATER FALL AND DANCING FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA ) 60.特色入口 ENTRY FEATURE
61.石景广场 ROCKERY PLAZA
一 旅游景点 旅游基本词汇:
点:spot, site, resort, destination 名胜景点: scenic spot
历史古迹: historic site
名胜古迹:scenic spots and historic sites 避暑胜地: summer resort
游客必经之地:tourist destination 山水风光:landscape
祭坛/圣坛 altar
亭阁 pavilion
楼 mansion
台 terrace
塔 pagoda, tower
殿堂 hall
陵墓 tomb, mausoleum 关 pass
石窟 grotto
具体实考景点1:北京
故宫 the Imperial Palace 紫禁城 the Forbidden City 兵马佣 terror-cotta warriors/soldiers and horses
长城 the Great Wall
居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 不到长城非好汉 He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a man.
具体实考景点2:杭州
西湖 West Lake
苏堤 Su Causeway
白堤 Bai Causeway
灵隐寺 Temple of the Soul’s Retreat
飞来峰 Peak Flying from Afar
六和塔 Pagoda of Six Harmonies
虎跑泉 Tiger Spring
桔子洲头-- 桔子洲,又称水陆洲,为长沙城区湘江水域中的小岛,南
北长5公里,东西宽约100米,宛如彩带,风貌独特,是古潇湘八景
之“江天暮雪”所在地,被誉为“中国第一洲”。远在唐代,就以盛
产美桔著称。
Orange continent head-- Orange continent, also calls the amphibious continent, for Changsha city Xiangjiang River waters in island, north and south long 5 kilometers, thing wide approximately 100 meters, just like the colored ribbon, the style is unique, is ancient deep and clear Hunan eight scenery it “the river sky evening snow” the locus, is honored as
“the Chinese first continent”. In the Tang Dynasty, by is rich in the
beautiful orange to be famous far.
太原旅游 晋祠又名唐叔虞祠,距今已有 1500 年历史,因祠堂位于
晋水源头,又被称为晋 祠,其宋代圣母殿、宋代鱼沼飞梁、金代献
殿为三大国宝级建筑。 The Jinci Temple located at the headwater of Jin, had 1500 years long history. The other name is Tang Shuyu Temple. The Hall of Mother Sage, the flying bridge over the Fish Pond and the Hall of
Xiandian are the three wonders of Jinci Temple. 永祚寺始创于 1599
年(明万历二十七年), 因建有两座 54 米高的双塔又被称 为双塔寺,
寺内现存数十株明代紫霞仙牡丹谓为珍贵。 Twin Pagodas of Yongzuo
Temple was built in 1599. There are twin pagodas with 54 meters high and more than ten Peonies which are the Zixia of Ming Dynasty. 崇善寺
始建于唐代,寺内大悲殿内供奉有三尊精美的普萨立像,自左至右分
别为 文殊菩萨、观音菩萨和普贤菩萨。 The Chongshan Monastery was
built in Tang Dynasty, There are three fancy Bodhisat statues in the Hall of Great Compassion. 纯阳宫始建于唐代,是市内唯一保存完整的道
教建筑群,位于城市繁华的五一广 场旁侧。 The Chunyang Taoist
Monastery was built in Tang Dynasty, located near the May 1st Square of Taiyuan city. It was the only well preserved Taoism buildings. 天龙山石
窟凿建于东魏年间,历时 500 余年,经北齐、隋、唐开凿建成,反
映了 中国南北朝至隋唐时期的石窟艺术精华。 Grottoes on Tianlong
Mountain were built from Dongwei Dynasty, during the Northern Qi, Sui and Tang Dynasty, they cost more than 500 years to completed, and reflected the grottoes art essence from Southern and Northern Dynasty to Sui, Tang Dynasty in China. 山西省博物馆展厅面积 1 万平方米,收
藏文物 20 余万件,设有 7 个历史专题和 5 个艺术专题展区,是山
西悠久灿烂历史文化的集大成地。 The Shanxi Museum Exhibition Hall
is 10000 Square Meters, reflects the glorious and bright history of Shanxi. There are seven historic exhibition regions and five art exhibition regions.
柳巷是中国十大商业街之一,拥有三百余年的商业历史,既有传承数
百年的老字 号,也有时尚现代的大型商场,是国内外宾客品味晋商
古风的好去处。 Liuxiang is one of the ten most famous business streets
in China. Its commercial history is more than 300 years. There are not
only hundreds years old business shops, but also modern large shopping
malls for home and abroad.
中国景点翻译
九寨沟 Nine-village Valley
张家界 Zhang Jiajie
桂林山水 Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters 十三陵 The Ming Tombs
秦始皇陵 The Emperor Qin Shihuang's Tomb 天安门广场 Tian'anmen Square
人民英雄纪念碑 The Monument to the People's Heroes 毛主席纪念堂 Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
人民大会堂 The Great Hall of the People
故宫 The Forbidden City
天坛 The Temple of Heaven
颐和园 The Summer Palace
长城 The Great Wall
北海公园 Beihai Park
故宫博物院 the Palace Museum
革命历史博物馆 The Museum of Revolutionary History 紫金山天文台: Purple and Gold Hills Observation 黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Falls
龙门石窟 Longmen Cave
苏州园林 Suzhou Gardens
庐山 Lushan Mountain
天池 Heaven Poll
大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
华山 Huashan Mountain
峨眉山 Emei Mountain
西湖 West Lake
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
滇池 Dianchi Lake
杜甫草堂 Du Fu Cottage
都江堰 Dujiang Dam
鼓浪屿 Gulangyu Islet
岳阳楼 Yueyang Tower
黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower
圆明园 The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan
安徽黄山 Mount Huang of Anhui
长江三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River 台湾日月潭 the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan
陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑 Terra Cotta Warriors 观前街 Guan Qian Walk Street
北寺塔 North Temple Pagoda
枫桥 Feng (Maple) Bridge
仓浪亭 Changlang(Blue Wave) Pavilion 木渎古镇 Historic Town of MuDu
or Mudu,a Town of Ancient gardens 严家花园 Yans Garden
灵岩山 Lingyan Mountain
天平山 Tianping Mountain.
新疆 Xinjiang
天池 Tianchi Lake
卡纳斯湖 Kanas Lake
吐鲁番 Turpan
丝绸之路 Silk Road Tour
巴音布鲁克草原 Bayanbulak Grassland 苏州 Suzhou
拙政园 Zhuozheng or the Humble Administrator's Garden
狮子林 Shizilin
留园 Liuyuan or Lingering Garden 沧浪亭 Canglangting or the Surging Wave Pavilion
网师园 Wangshiyuan
环秀山庄 Huanxiushanzhuang Garden 虎丘山 the Tiger Hill
枫桥 Fengqiao Bridge
盘门 Panmen
寒山寺 Cold Mountain Temple
角直 Luzhi Town
双桥 Shuangqiao Bridges (Double Bridges) 杭州Hangzhou
断桥 Broken Bridge
西湖 West Lake
三潭映月 Three Pools Mirroring the Moon 岳飞祠 Yue Fei Temple
六和塔 Six Harmonies Pagoda
保俶塔 Baoshu Pagoda
花港观鱼 Fish Wonder at Huagang Crook 西泠印社 Xiling Seal Club
黄龙洞 Yellow Dragon Cave
灵隐寺 Lingyin Temple or Temple of Soul's Retreat
飞来峰 Carved Stone Statues on Peak Flown From Afar
千岛湖 Thousand-Island Lake
严子陵钓鱼台 Yan Ziling's Fishing Platform 天目山 Tianmu Mountains