托福听力词汇
,,托福班同学,
送给你们,部分中文
欠奉,各位辛苦,祝大家取得好成绩. Rose
tuition 学费credit system 学分制semester/term 学期course guideline 课程纲要required course 必修课elective
course 选修课seminar 高级研讨性课mid-term exam 期中考final exams = finals 期末考subjective test 主观性测试objective test
客观性测试pop quiz 抽查式测验major 主修minor 副修exemption 免修syllabus 教学大纲diploma, degree, certificate 文凭,学位
,证书course, coursework 课程
Theory, meteorologist,
centripetal force, gravitation, form
counter clockwise,
storm, inward, rotate, direction Hail, frost, blizzard, drizzle, flake, breeze
sandstorm, tornado, typhoon, flood, hurricane, earthquake, earth crust, tsunami, global warming
Astronomer
AstronautAstrology
ObservatoryCelestial body
Planetarium
Light yearPlanetSatellite
AsteroidStar
Meteorite
CometConstellation
Galaxy
Mercury
MarsEarth
Venus
JupiterSaturn
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
RotationRevolution
Leap yearCommon year
Milky Way
Solar systemtelescope
Interstellar matter
Star systems
Clusters of galaxies Positions and motions of the bodies
Mathematical study of Theory of gravitation Chemical composition Spectrum analysis Laws of physics
cosmology
automobile(auto; car) taxicab(cab; taxi) trolley bus (trolley coach)
shuttle bus 区间性公共汽车motorcycle 摩托车pedal 脚蹬;踏板,鳍
vehicle
transport
transportationpublic transportationpavement,
sidewalk车道,人行道
road maintenance
gear
engine
tank
brake
exhaust
garage
license parking 作业类
thesis/essay/dissertation 论文
assignment 作业homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业lab report 实
验
book report 读书报告
presentation 发言
term paper 学期论文
project 作业
broad (论文等)内容宽泛的
narrow down (论文等)缩小范围
1)分数类
grade (mark 、score) 分数
perfect grade 优异成绩
low grade 低分
high mark 高分
passing grade 及格分
failing grade 不及格分
full marks 满分
straight A’s 全A
be all A’s and B’s 全是A和B
B plus B加
A minus A减
pass the exam with flying colors 以优异成绩通过考试
graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业
professor 教授lecturer = instructor 讲师teaching assistant = TA 助教 research assistant = RA 助研
counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) 文学士M.A (degree of
Master of Arts) 文学硕士M.S. (Master of Science) 理硕士M.D. (Doctor of
Medicine) 医学博士Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) (哲学)博士president 大学校长
teacher/faculty 教师 student’s advisor 学生顾问physicist 物理学家mathematician 数学家chemist 化学家historian 历史学家statistician 统计学家 Aluminum
Silica
Fluorine
Nickel
Titanium
Sodium
Zink
Brass
Crystal
sulfur
Tidal force( tide force)
Episodes of seismic activity (earthquake area)
Possibility of being caused by external forces
Volcanic ash
Eruption, caused a lot of damage, Beneficial effect,
Crop losses,
Mass destruction,
Ware away,
Body moisture
Active volcanoes
Antarctica ice sheet
underwater volcanic action
lava, sleeping volcano
1.部门,设施:
librarian,
circulation desk
Reference room,
periodical room, call number,
magnetically coded, paperback section, hardback section 2.
Late returns
Over due,
Fine
Put on reserve
Reserve books
stacks
Check out
moratorium
back number,
reference books, Periodical
Bibliographies
Literature guides Academic journals Current issues
Fill out a slip
Card catalogs
Listed by title By author and by topic Open only to graduate students
Over a million volume The inscription (wording)
An index
In stock
1.Schools:
public university,
private university, community college, good reputation, long history
2.tuitions:
Expenses,
Costs
Board and lodging Afford
Affordable
Class size:
Personal attention
Individual attention Interact
Group discussion
Faculty:
Graduates
Undergraduates
Professor
Associated professor lecturer
Setting( environment) Large city
Small town
College town
Formalities:
Go through the formalities Letters of recommendation Dated
Credit
Transfer the credit
waive
Zoology class
Animal adaptation
Wildlife research center Endangered species
Migratory route
Migratory bird
Chance for survival
Night-flying months
Pollinate (pollen/flower dust)
Entomology昆虫学 Paleontology古生物学 Genetic engineering Amphibian两栖动物
Rodent啮齿动物。 Invertebrate无脊椎的。 Reptile爬虫类 Herbivore食草动物
Carnivore
Parasitic animal寄生动物Hibernation冬眠 Evolution Adaptation Mammal Vertebrate脊椎动物 Carnivore
Warm-blooded animal Rare animal Darwinism Metamorphosis变态 Mutation变种
Chinese checkers
I-go
Chess
Tournament
Championship
League match
Table-tennis
billiards
Sportsmanship( manner) Fair play
Teamwork
Coordination
Athletic( vigorous, muscular)
Alert
Agility
Stamina( endurance) Strategy
tactics
William Shakespeare George Washington Thomas
Jefferson Theodore Roosevelt Abraham Lincoln
Martin Luther King Bill Gates Thomas Edison Christopher Columbus
Mark Twain
Baroque
Victoria
Gothic
Dome
Pillar
Cubical
Barrier
stockade
Construct,
Architects
Craftsman
Hand chiseled
(knocking with a hammer) Primary material
Cement
Limestone( powder) Clay
Bricklayer (worker) Stone-like chunk
boulder
Office building
The steel skeleton Withstand high winds Skyscrapers
Technological innovation
唯物主义materialism 唯心主义idealism
意识consciousness
mentality
感性和理性 the perceptual and the rational
反省;反思 reflection 本性 original nature
社会化 socialization 社会主义 Socialism
自由意志 free will
Founder of behaviorism
Psychologist
Observe
Measure
Mental process Muscular habits Manifestation of thinking
Laryngeal habit Larynx
Overt
Covert
Muscular activity Region
Electrode
Diligently
Motor theory
Sign language
Identical with Ideomotor
Eye movement
Notion
Motor action
Equivalent to thinking
Assumption
Alternative
Account for
律师 attorney
审判trial
案件law case
仲裁人arbiter
陪审团jury
指控accusation
法官judge
检查官 prosecutor 商讨:deliberation
Pine
Cone
Bristlecone
Redwood
Evergreen
Surface
Shed leaves
Deciduous trees Cypress
Cactus
Willow
birch
Annual report 常年报告书 monopoly垄断 Patent专利
stock exchange股票交易所
NASDAQ<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会 Ask price卖价 Bid price买价 Asset taxes资产税 Bear market熊市 Bull market牛市
Budget Act预算法案 Acquisition收购 Added value增值 Addition tax附加税 Affiliate
附属公司 Capital deficit资本赤字 Exchanged tax外汇税 Exempt from tax免税
notation 记谱法
staff 乐谱
variation 变奏
movement 乐章
prelude 前奏(曲)
interlude 间奏(曲)
coda 尾声
trio 三声中部
cadanza 华彩乐段 musical form 体裁 soprano 女高音
tenor 男高音
reduction 改编(缩编)
trio 三重奏
quartet 四重奏
quintet 五重奏
opera 歌剧
ballet 芭蕾
chorus 合唱
choir 合唱团
choral music 合唱音乐
sonata 奏鸣曲
Classicism 古典主义
Romanticism 浪漫主义
Impressionism 印象主义