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远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light)

2017-09-28 10页 doc 37KB 18阅读

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远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light)远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light) 远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light) The use of distant light! Driving tips: how to use light and near lights properly At night driving, the auxiliary device of the headlights plays a vital role in your safe driving. With a bright ...
远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light)
远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light) 远近光灯的使用(The use of distant light) The use of distant light! Driving tips: how to use light and near lights properly At night driving, the auxiliary device of the headlights plays a vital role in your safe driving. With a bright driving environment at night, we can enjoy the convenience and fun of driving. However, when you are driving at night, often encountered when the same whether near light? Have you ever gotten angry after the car didn't turn the beam into near light? Some of them don't know how to use the car lights properly, and many people think that the lights are always brighter and better. They think they are safe as long as their lights are on. Most importantly, many people do not realize the important difference between the high beam and the near light, and do not know how to change the far and near lights. According to the new "Regulations", in the urban areas where the lighting is good, the use of high beam is prohibited, and offenders are fined 300 yuan. Therefore, the need to remind riders: driving at night, misuse of high beam light is not only a violation of traffic safety violations, but also endanger the safety of your life and others. Danger of high beam High beam light beam position is higher, and the front or opposite car line of sight is basically flat. The pupil of the human eye shrinks in a very bright environment to reduce the amount of light it enters. Conversely, from bright light to relatively dark environment, the pupil will expand, to increase the amount of light, you can see the situation around. The scaling of the pupil requires a process, which results in a moment of white "instantaneous" blind spots". Violation of the driver to play high beam, it will allow the other driver or cyclist eyes flash blind spot, in the process, if an emergency, it is easy to cause traffic accidents. Urban pavement is mainly light Automobile high beam light is usually used at night when there is no street light or bad lighting road, for example, in the light of the dark national road or highway use. If the vehicle speed at 30 km / hour below should use the low beam light, and the speed of 30 km / h or more, you can use the high beam light, so the light can be irradiated to 150 meters away, to ensure safe driving. In the car to the distance of 150 meters, will be the high beam light into a beam, which is in order to avoid impeding the driver's line of sight, if the other party does not change in light, should immediately slow down and continuous use of transform far, near light to indicate if the other side is still not changed, should slow down the right to stop the car to avoid, do not grudge to light on the radio, so as to avoid damage to both visual and lead to an accident. In cities with well appointed lighting facilities, high beam lights are needed only when observing road signs and observing pedestrians and vehicles passing far away. Urban road traffic is heavy, Kaiyuan light not only in passing other vehicles caused by glare, but also has influence on the road on both sides of the pedestrian sight. Attached 1: relevant regulations on the use of motor vehicle lighting in the regulations on the implementation of road traffic safety law: 1 turn left, change lanes on the left, prepare for overtaking, leave the parking place, or turn around. You should turn on the left turn signal ahead of time; 2, turn right, change the lane to the right, overtake the car, return to the original lane and stop by the side of the road. You should turn on the right turn ahead. 3, in the absence of central isolation facilities or the center line of the road, the night will be in the car from the opposite direction to 150 meters outside the vehicle should use the near light switch in the narrow road, narrow bridge and non motor vehicle. 4, the vehicle through the intersection traffic signal control, turn left, turn on the turn lights, open the lamp driving at night. 5, vehicle at night without lights, poor or in case of fog, rain, snow, dust, hail and other low visibility conditions when traveling, should open the headlight, profile lamp and rear position lamps, but the car traveling in the same direction with the car running at close range, shall not use the high beam light. Light fog and danger warning light should be switched on when motor vehicle is foggy. 6, motor vehicle at night by sharp bend, slope road, bridge, crossing or no traffic signal control of the intersection, The use of distant light signals shall be used alternately. 7, the vehicle near the top of the ramp and other sections of the bends and affect the safety distance and overtaking or in an emergency situation, should slow down and honk. 8, motor vehicle on the road of fault or the occurrence of traffic accidents, traffic and is difficult to move, it should be open in accordance with the hazard lights and warning signs in the car 50 meters to 100 meters, the night should also be open at the same time the contour light and the tail light. Attached 2: non-standard use of lighting in several common situations 1, meeting without closing the headlights. "People's Republic of China road traffic safety law" Regulations for the implementation of the night will be in the car from the opposite direction to 150 meters outside the vehicle near light switch cannot use the high beam light in the narrow road, narrow bridge and non motor vehicle. But in real life, when two vehicles meet, the lights on one side of the many drivers don't close the headlights, but I think the lights light than you, rally, did not consider the feelings of each other, resulting in a weak light can not see the road, some only stopped to avoid. This phenomenon occurs mostly in large freight drivers. 2, do not use lights alternately. The "Regulations" provisions of article fifty-ninth: motor vehicle at night by sharp bend, slope road, bridge, crossing or no traffic signal control of the intersection, should alternate distance light. Some people do not drive the road of civilization, is often a high level self driving, speeding, driving all the way, the car started after open the headlights, until it reaches the destination lights do not transform, lead in special sections of curve, crosswalk, due to not see the road conditions, dodge and traffic accidents. This phenomenon occurs mostly in the "novice"". 3 no steering lights are used. Article fifty-first of the regulations: when turning a motor vehicle, turn on the turn signal. But many drivers are not open to light the habit, when the vehicle turns on the safe behind, cause great trouble in the car after the vehicle, often because the front car when turning no light signal, caused by traffic accidents, this phenomenon occurred in the traffic relatively small city roads and rural road, focus on the performance of the taxi driver. 4, illegal installation xenon lamp. Some private car owners because of their relatively high grade, car models cool, vanity worship, illegal installation of xenon headlamps, think this light far and very bright, will not "lose" when driving at night, and very fashionable. It is understood that the general light can shine 150 meters away, and the light is strong, the two dazzling white light will make people dizzy, in just a few seconds to become the visual blind spot, causing traffic accident. This phenomenon occurs more frequently in high-end car drivers. China Light is one of the important functions of the car, and the high beam light compared to parallel injection, concentrated light and brightness is larger, according to higher and farther objects, there is a great help for the driver's line of sight at night. However, the phenomenon of misuse of high beam is very serious, and the use of high beam in the wrong time will not only improve traffic safety, but also increase the probability of dangerous accidents. What are the consequences of incorrect use of high beam lamps in real life? How should we use the high beam correctly? High beam effect There is no doubt that the high beam can increase the sight and enlarge the viewing field. In the dark without lights on the road, open the visual range of the beam is much larger than just after the opening. Therefore, in such circumstances, it is necessary to turn on the high beam. From the diagram below, it is easy to see where the high beam is. High beam light hazards According to our country "road traffic safety law" forty-eighth provision: in opens the street lamp or other illumination better road traveling, should not turn on the high beam lamp. Open yuanguangdeng vehicles should be switched to the 150M before the meeting. Although the adverse effects of not switching lights we know very well, but there are still people regardless of the feelings of others insisted on using light traffic, they might think that as long as you can see the opposite to the car, it must not be dangerous, if you also have this idea, it would be wrong. Below we simulate some scenes to see open yuanguangdeng car hidden where? Positive meeting: Hidden danger one: instantly blinding When night meeting, the high beam lamp can make to produce instant blindness to the driver on the vision, blindness in time according to the driver's own vision, the surrounding environment of different time will be different, but also the fastest to last about 2 seconds, two seconds in this time, the driver as closed drive, greatly reduced on the surrounding pedestrians as well as before and after the observation car. Danger two: decreased perception of speed and distance At night the line of sight is bad, so the human eye would have discounted the speed of the oncoming vehicle, and in this case the disturbance of the high beam to the eye would have accelerated the speed of judgment. When you turn on the headlights, the car has always been misjudged your speed and distance, the car he was assured of the deceleration avoidance bicycle or start to borrow at overtaking, the opposite of the beam can be. Hidden danger three: the judgement of the width falls Similar to the principle of hazard two, the large halo produced by the high beam will occupy a large part of the human eye's vision, thus reducing the driver's judgement of the width of the incoming vehicle and the condition behind it. This will result in incorrect operation. To better show the effects of the high beam on the car in front of the lane, you can click on the video below to get a look at it! Rear vehicle opens high beam light: Hidden danger: when you turn on the high beam, there will be a large area of flare in the 3 mirrors inside and outside the car. If you catch your car in a light interior, the car will be as bright as a light. Three halo in front of the narrow range of visibility of your road ahead, if you want to turn the line or at the same time, from the rearview mirror to observe the rear is totally impossible. In order to better show the effect of the rear lights on the front car, you can click on the following video for understanding! Obviously, the wrong time to use the high beam light will not only improve the traffic safety, but will increase the risk factor for those who knowingly violate people, this is tantamount to a "dangerous act of murder". At the end of this paper, we summarize several crimes incorrect use of light, but also some suggestions to you use daily light driver friend, let light really used to help us to improve traffic safety. The high beam car can cause the car to be blind at once and extremely dangerous. In the face of high beam, the driver is prone to misoperation because of the error of the speed and distance of the oncoming vehicle. Things far behind the beam are hard to spot. Slow down: night vision is bad. Slowing down is always more helpful than opening high beams. As far as possible less use of high beam: today, urban road lighting facilities are more abundant, and at night it is difficult to encounter dark road, generally under such road conditions, driving as far as possible not to use high beam. When necessary, the light can be used interchangeably: driving in some lighting conditions poor road, in order not to affect the car has always been, the headlights with headlight can be used alternately to a car should immediately switch. Always check your light status: when you come across the car to switch lights frequently, you should check that your high beam lights are inadvertently turned on. Heavy fog prohibited high beam, because at this time the air transparency is poor, the lights will diffuse in the air reflection effect, not only will not let you see farther, but will increase the impact on the car. SUV models, if you can adjust the headlight height, please adjust. Many SUV models because the body is higher, Even open the lamp will also cause some cars similar to the light visual effect, suggested that frequent use of in the city of the owner, if there is the headlight adjustment function, as far as possible the headlight angle lowered, as far as possible to avoid interference with other vehicles. If the other party has a high beam light, you can also use the far light light to remind the other side of the vehicle to turn off the high beam!
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