第三版新视野大学英语4英语口语考试文章

v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改Topic1:ALogicalFallacyIHaveCommittedWhatisalogicalfallacyAlogicalfallacyis,roughlyspeaking,anerrorofreasoning.Whenpeoplespeakoflogicalfallaciestheyoftenmeantorefertothiscollectionofwell-knownerrorsofreasoning,ratherthantofallaciesinthebroader,moretechnicalsensegivenataseeminglyfallaciousexample:"ifIfailmyexams,Ican'tgraduate.IfIdon'tgraduate,Iwon'tgetagoodjob,soI'llprobablydooddjobsaftergraduation."Thisisacommonfallacy,andsomearetakingitforgospeltruth，justlikeIusedtoinfact,somepeoplecan’tgraduatedfromcollegeorpoorstudentsnotgetgoodsgradesalsoachievegreatsuccessintheircan'tjudgeothersbytheirpresentperformances.Maybetheyjustcan’tadapttheircurrentstudyorthinkthereasonforthisfallacyisthatmostpeoplethinkmarkisthemainfactortodeterminethefuture，sotheyalwaysputthemarkinanimportantpositionandignoreotherfactorstoourfuture.Topic2:The Pursuit of Beauty Somepeoplespendtheirwholelivestolookforbeauty，Somepeoplesparenoefforttokeepyoungface,Somepeopleareindifferenttotheendofhislifebutcomprehendthetruemeaningof,WhatisbeautyInmyeyes,beautyisayoungmanwhogiveshisseattotheold,beautyisthepolicemanwhoservesthepeopleeveryday，aswellasachildrenwhotakestraybeautyinmyheartissomethinginvisiblebutcanbefact,Wedividebeautyintophysicalbeautyandinnerbeautymorefocusedonpeople,mainlyreferstothebody,appearance,itsattentionisthemorphologicalcharacteristicsofbeautyreferstothebeautyoftheinnerworldofhumanbeings,andistheconcreteembodimentofhuman’sthoughts,morality,sentiment,characterandsoon.Therefore,innerbeautyisalsocalledspiritualforme,Iwouldliketopursueinnerthink,innerbeautyisamanifestationofpeople’sthoughtit,wecanrecognizearealisasayinggoes：don’tjudgeapersonbyhis,innerbeautyiswillingtopursue.Topic3:TheEntrepreneurIAdmireMostMentionentrepreneurs,thefirstoneinmymindisMaYun，OnemightthinkthathehaveabackgroundorasuccessfulmanwhenMayunwasachild,hewasdefinitelynotagoodboy.Hewasnaughtyandlikedtofight.Hewasnotveryhegrownup,MaYunwasadmittedtoHangzhouNormalUniversitymajoredinforeigngraduation,MayunandhisfriendssetupHopetranslationagencyandnowitisthebiggesttranslationagencyin,whenhecontactedtheInternet,heformallyestablishedtheAlibabaadmirehimbecauseheisnevercontentwithcomfort,Buttobeboldandtrytodosomethingreallyhasaspiritofindomitablewill.Ilearncourageandinsistencefromhim.Atmanytimes,wearealwaysworried,afraid,andfact,Thisisjustourlazyyun’sexperiencetoldme:Todayisverycruel,tomorrowismorecruel,thedayaftertomorrowisbeautiful,Butmostpeoplediedintomorrownight,andcannotseethesunthedayafterweshouldtryourbesttoreachthedayaftertomorrow.Topic4:CultureDifferencesCulturaldifferencesmeansdifferentcountrieshavevarioussomeofthemaresame,othersareaspeopleintheEastprefertohaveashoweratnighttoconfirmacomfortablesleepwhilethewesternpeoplearefondoftakingmorningbathtorefreshthemselvestogothroughawholeday’sworkwithdifferencesnotonlyinbehaviors,butalsoineducation,gestures,formsofexpressionandsoon.Ifwearefailuretorecognizeculturaldifferences,Wemaydothingsthatnotrespectenoughtothreatothers，ormisinterpretwhattheyreallymean,evencrackabigjoke.Actually,everyculturethatcouldnotreplaceeachotherexistsforitsuniqueandimportantreasons,therefore,wecannotforceotherpeopletofollowourculture.Atthesametime,whatweshoulddoistorespecttheculturalculturehavetheirownuniquesignificance,Wecan'tthinkaboutwhattochange,buttrytoacceptandunderstandthem.Topic5:GenderEqualityGenderequalityisaconceptwehavebeenadvocatedforalongtime.Almostallcountriesintheworldhaverealizedthisidea,butinafewcountries,genderdiscriminationstillexists.WhatisgenderequalityGenderequalityiseithertoamanorwoman,weshouldalwaystreatthemwiththesamestandard.Infact,SomeremoteareasintheChina,Becauseofthebackwardnessofideas,Theystillputmeninahigherposition,sosomewomenarestillinanunfairposition.ExceptChina，Inasmallnumberofcountriesaroundtheworld,Thestatusofwomenisnothigh.thisphenomenonisworthyofourattention,andwealsoshoulddosomethingtoachieveorimprovegenderequality.Ontheonehand,weneedtospreadtheideaofgenderequality,tellpeople,Thereisnodifferencebetweenmanandman.everyonedeservestoberespectedandbelove.Ontheotherhand,weneedtotakeimmediateactiontoreflectthisideaandletmorepeopleknow,theydidnottreatedspeciallybyothers.Topic6:ShouldMenandWomenBeEqualShouldMenandWomenBeEqualTheanswerissure。Inthissocietythatpromotesgenderequality,Menandwomenhavethesamestatus,Soweshouldalwaystakethesamestandardtomenandwomen.However,inreallife,Theunfairphenomenonisendless.Somepeoplethinkmenaresuperiortowomeninability.Theythinkmenaremoredecisive,andwhentheydothingstheywillnotmixpersonalideaissimplebutmorestrikingpointisthatthestrengthofmenisdominant.Butothersbelievethatwomenhavetheabilitytochallengemeninmanyways.Infact,thisviewisalsoreflectedinmany,women'soccupationishelpingthehusbandandteachingthechildren.Asmoreandmoreofthemmovetotheirpoststowork,theirabilitiesareunlikelytobelowerthanmen.inmyeyes,menandwomenareequal,eventhoughtheyhavetheirownfields,everyonedeservestoberespectedandloved.Wecannotdenythewholepropositionbecauseofsomeone-sidedtheory,andthespecializationisnotadvocated.Weonlyneedtodoourbest,thefactwilltellothers,everyoneisnotbad.4