人教版英语九年级Unit2 2.7语言点归纳

Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious！人教版《英语》九年级Unit2sectionB语言点归纳授课：May慕课联盟课程开发中心www.moocun.com[慕联教育同步课程]课程编号：TS1507010203R91010207wyl同步教材视频课程→www.moocun.com学习目标阅读理解并回答问题知识点1:回答文章所给出的问题1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.SowhenChristmascomes,heshouldbuypresentsforhisfamilies,relativesandfriends,hehastoprepareforabigChristmasmeal,thenhehastospendalotofmoney.2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not?No,hedoesn’t.Becauseheismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.IthinknobodylikesafriendlikeScrooge.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?BecauseheusedtobejustlikeScrooge,Goddoesn’tlikethiskindofpeople.4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know?Yes,hedoes.BecausehewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.5. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.hishappierdaysasachildhowothersarespendingChristmasthisyearheisdeadbutnobodycaresfuture知识点2:考点归纳Languagepoints:1.thinkabout2.careabout3.usedtodosth.4.warnsb.todosth.5.endup6.remindsb.ofsth.7.decidetodo8.promisetodo9.treatsb.withsth.考虑；关心；照顾过去常常干某事警告某人干某事最终成为；最后处于提醒某人某事决定做某事承诺做某事用某物招待某人liebehind背后存在;是...的原因Iwonderwhatliesbehindhisdecisiontoleave.我不知道他决定离开的理由是什么。TwothingsliebehindLatinAmerica'srenaissance.两个原因导致了拉丁美洲的复兴。倒装句：示地点或方位的介词短语或副词置于句首，且句子的主句是名词时，句子要完全倒装，且主谓须一致。Therecomesthebus.公共汽车来了.Upwenttherocket.火箭升空了.Tips:为了强调或平衡句子结构，英语中常用倒装。倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did等,并将其置于主语之前。辨析：lay,lielie的过去式与lay的现在式同形,故极易混淆。lay是及物动词,意为“把…置于”,而lie是不及物动词,意为“躺着,平放,位于”。前者表动作,后者表状态。如：Helaidhisdictionaryontheshelf.他把词典放在书架上。Thedictionaryislyingontheshelf.那本词典放在书架上。deadadj.死的；失去生命力的Hehasbeendeadformanyyears.他已死去多年。Marythrewawaythedeadflowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。Theyfoundhimdead.他们发现他死了。diev.死亡deathn.死；死亡Nowadaysmanypeopledieofcancer.现在有很多人死于癌症。Mygrandfatherdiedattheageof86.我爷爷在86岁时去世了。Thesickmanisindangerofdeath.这位病人有死亡的危险。punishv.处罚；惩罚Theirteacherpunishedthemfortheirrudeness.老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。Shewouldpunishthekidswholaughedatme.她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。punishfor因…受罚punishwith用…来惩罚Thepolicepunishedhimfordangerousdriving.警察因危险驾驶而惩罚他。Hisfathermetedoutpunishmentwithaslipper.他的老爸用拖鞋来给他颜色看。punishmentn.惩罚warn…against告诫…提防,警告…不要Hewarnedmeagainstgoingthereatnight.他警告我晚上不要到那去。warnabout告诫…提防…TheWeatherBureauwarnedabouthurricanes.气象局发出了飓风警报。spreadv.传播；蔓延Theradiospreadthenewsassoonastheaccidenthappened.事故一发生,收音机就把这条消息传播出去了。ThenewsofthisaccidentsoonspreadinLondon.这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。Thediseasespreadoverthewholecountry.这种疾病在全国传播开了。中考链接：---Youlooksad.Whathashappened?---Everyoneustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hopedTheboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyallinthesameplace.A.giveupB.clearupC.endupD.makeup中考试题链接：---What'sthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?---TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina'sterritorialsovereigntyagainandagain.A.tonotB.didn'tC.nottoD.donotiHisgrandamahasforyears.A.diedB.beendiedC.beendeadTips:表示一段时间要用延续性动词，而die为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，故用形容词dead与be连用，表示状态。中考试题链接：---Youlooksotired.---Mymothermakeksmeplayingthepianofor2hourseveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingHarryhasdecidedanonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening—Wishyouapleasantjourney!—Thanks!I’llgiveyoua______assoonasIarriveinParis.A.ringB.handC.rideD.presentTHANKSLEARNINGKEEPSUSYOUNGANDDREAMSKEEPUSALIVE.学习让我们保持年轻，梦想让我们充满活力。