高考英语必备3500单词（课程标准）

最新高中课程词汇 (绿色/下划线为八级词汇) A (302wds) a(an) abandon ability able abnormal aboard abolish abortion about above abroad abrupt absence absent absolute absorb abstract absurd abundant abuse academic academy accelerate accent accept access accessible accident accommodation accompany accomplish account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustomed ache achieve achievement acid acknowledge acquaintance acquire acquisition acre across act action active activity actor actress actual acute AD ad advertisement adapt adaptation add addicted addition address adequate adjust adjustment administration admirable admire admission admit adolescence adolescent adopt adore adult advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate affair affect affection afford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterward(s) again against age agency agenda agent aggressive ago agree agreement agricultural agriculture ahead aid AIDS aim air aircraft airline airmail airplane airport airspace alarm album alcohol alcoholic algebra alike alive all allergic alley allocate allow allowance almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet already also alternative although altitude altogether aluminium always am am. AM amateur amaze amazing America ambassador (ambassadress) ambiguous ambition ambulance among amount ample amuse amusement analyse analysis ancestor anchor ancient and anecdote anger angle angry animal ankle anniversary announce annoy annual another answer ant Antarctic antique anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apology apparent appeal appear appearance appendix appetite applaud apple applicant application apply appoint appointment appreciate appreciation approach appropriate approval approve approximately apron arbitrary arch architect architecture Arctic are area argue argument arise arithmetic arm armchair army around arrange arrangement arrest arrival arrive arrow art article artificial artist as ash ashamed Asia Asian aside ask asleep aspect assess assessment assist assistance assistant associate association assume assumption astonish astronaut astronomer astronomy at athlete athletic Atlantic atmosphere atom attach attack attain attempt attend attention attitude attract attraction attractive audience aunt authentic author authority automatic autonomous autumn available avenue average avoid awake award aware away awesome awful awkward B (219wds) baby bachelor back background backward(s) bacon bacterium (pl. bacteria) bad badminton bag baggage bakery balance balcony ball ballet balloon bamboo ban banana band bandage bank bar barbecue barber barbershop bare bargain bark barrier base baseball basement basic basin basis basket basketball bat bath bathe bathroom bathtub battery battle bay BC be beach bean bean curd bear(n.) bear(v.) beard beast beat beautiful beauty because become bed beddings bedroom bee beef beer before beg begin behalf behave behaviour behind being belief believe bell belly belong below belt bench bend beneath beneficial benefit bent beside besides betray between beyond bicycle bid big bike(bicycle) bill bingo biochemistry biography biology bird birth birthday birthplace biscuit bishop bit bite bitter black blackboard blame blank blanket bleed bless blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body boil bomb bond bone bonus book boom boot booth border bored boring born borrow boss botanical botany both bother bottle bottom bounce bound boundary bow bowl bowling box boxing boy boycott brain brake branch brand brave bravery bread break breakfast breakthrough breast breath breathe breathless brewery brick bride bridegroom bridge brief bright brilliant bring broad broadcast brochure broken broom brother brown brunch brush Buddhism budget buffet build building bunch bungalow burden bureaucratic burglar burn burst bury bus bush business businessman busy but butcher butter butterfly button buy by bye C (338wds) cab cabbage café cafeteria cage calculate cake call calm camel camera camp campaign can(could) can(n.) canal cancel cancer candidate candle candy canteen cap capital capsule captain caption car carbon card care careful careless carpenter carpet carriage carrier carrot carry cartoon carve case cash cassette cast castle casual cat catalogue catastrophe catch category cater catholic cattle cause caution cautious cave CD(compact disk) ceiling celebrate celebration cell cent centigrade centimeter central centre century ceremony certain certificate chain chair chairman chalk challenge challenging champion chance change changeable channel chant chaos character characteristic charge chapter chart chat cheap cheat check cheek cheer cheerful cheers cheese chef chemical chemist chemistry cheque(check) chess chest chew chicken chief child childhood chocolate choice choir choke choose chopsticks chorus Christian Christmas church cigar cigarette cinema circle circuit circulate circumstance circus citizen city civil civilian civilization clap clarify class classic classify classmate classroom claw clay clean cleaner clear clerk clever click climate climb clinic clock clone close cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy club clumsy coach coal coast coat cocoa coffee coin coincidence coke cold collar colleague collect collection college collision colour(color) comb combine come comedy comfort comfortable command comment commercial commit commitment committee common communicate communication communism communist companion company compare compass compensate compete competence competition complete complex component composition comprehension compromise compulsory computer concentrate concept concern concert conclude conclusion concrete condition condemn conduct conductor confident confidential conference confirm conflict confuse congratulate congratulation connect connection conscience consensus consequence conservation conservative consider considerate consideration consist consistent constant constitution construct construction consult consultant consume contain container contemporary content(n.) content(a.) continent continue contradict contradictory contrary contribute contribution control controversial convenience convenient conventional conversation convey convince cook cooker cookie cool copy corn corner corporation correct correction correspond corrupt cost cosy cottage cotton cough could count counter country countryside couple courage course court courtyard cousin cover cow crash crayon crazy cream create creature credit crew crime criminal criterion(criteria) crop cross crossing crossroads crowd cruel cry cube cubic cuisine culture cup cupboard cure curious currency curriculum curtain cushion custom customer customs cut cycle cyclist D (188wds) Dad(daddy) daily dam damage damp dance danger dangerous dare dark darkness dash data database date daughter dawn day dead deadline deaf deal dear death debate debt decade decide decision declare decline decorate decoration decrease deed deep deer defeat defence(defense) defend degree delay delete deliberately delicate delicious delight delighted deliver demand dentist department departure depend deposit depth describe description desert deserve design desire desk desperate dessert destination destroy detective determine develop development devote devotion diagram dial dialogue(dialog) diamond diary dictation dictionary die diet differ difference different difficult difficulty dig digest digital dignity dilemma dimension dinner dinosaur dioxide dip diploma direct direction director directory dirty disability disabled disadvantage disagree disagreement disappear disappoint disappointed disaster discount discourage discover discovery discrimination discuss discussion disease disgusting dish disk(disc) dislike dismiss distance distant distinction distinguish distribute district disturb disturbing dive diverse divide division divorce dizzy do doctor document dog doll dollar donate door dormitory dot double doubt down download downstairs downtown dozen Dr(doctor) draft drag draw drawback drawer dream dress drill drink drive driver drop drug drum drunk dry duck due dull dumpling during dusk dust dustbin dusty duty DVD(digital versatile disk) dynamic dynasty E (130wds) each eager eagle ear early earn earth earthquake east Easter eastern easy eat ecology edge edition editor educate educator education effect effort egg eggplant either elder elect electric electrical electricity electronic elegant elephant else e-mail embarrass embassy emergency emperor employ empty encourage encouragement end ending endless enemy energetic energy engine engineer enjoy enjoyable enlarge enough enquiry enter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entire entrance entry envelope environment envy equal equality equip equipment eraser error erupt escape especially essay Europe European evaluate even evening event eventually ever every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence evident evolution exact exam(examination) examine example excellent except exchange excite excuse exercise exhibition exist existence exit expand expect expectation expense expensive experience experiment expert explain explanation explicit explode explore export expose express expression extension extra extraordinary extreme eye eyesight F (168wds) face facial fact factory fade fail failure fair(a.) fair(n.) faith fall(v.) fall(autumn) false familiar family famous fan fancy fantastic fantasy far fare farm farmer fast fasten fat father fault favour(favor) favourite(favorite) fax fear feast feather federal fee feed feel feeling fellow female fence ferry festival fetch fever few fibre(fiber) fiction field fierce fight figure file fill film final finance find fine(a.) fine(v.) finger fingernail finish fire fireworks firm(n.) firm(a.) fish fisherman fist fit fix flag flame flash flashlight flat(n.) flat(a.) flee flexible flesh flight float flood floor flour flow flower flu fluency fluent fly(v.) fly(n.) focus fog foggy fold folk follow fond food fool foolish foot football for forbid force forecast forehead foreign foreigner foresee forest forever forget forgetful forgive fork form format former fortnight fortunate fortune forty forward foster found fountain fox franc fragile fragrant framework free freedom freeway freeze freezing frequent fresh friction fridge(refrigerator) friend friendly friendship frighten frog from front frontier frost fruit fry fuel full fun function fundamental funeral funny fur furnished furniture future G (93wds) gain gallery gallon game garage garbage garden garlic garment gas gate gather gay general generation generous gentle gentleman geography geometry gesture get gift gifted giraffe girl give glad glance glare glass globe glory glove glue go goal goat god gold golden golf good goods goose govern government grade gradual graduate graduation grain gram grammar grand grandchild granddaughter grandma(grandmother) grandpa(grandfather) grandparents grandson granny grape graph grasp grass grateful gravity great greedy green greengrocer greet greeting grey grill grocer grocery ground group grow growth guarantee guard guess guest guidance guide guilty guitar gun gym(gymnasium) gymnastics H (119wds) habit hair haircut half hall ham hamburger hammer hand handbag handful handkerchief handle handsome handwriting handy hang happen happiness happy harbour(harbor) hard hardly hardship hardworking harm harmful harmony harvest hat hatch hate have he head headache headline headmaster health healthy hear hearing heart heat heaven heavy heel height helicopter hello helmet help helpful hen her herb here hero hers herself hesitate hi hide high highway hill him himself hire his history hit hobby hold hole holiday holy home homeland hometown homework honest honey honour(honor) hook hope hopeful hopeless horrible horse hospital host hostess hot hotdog hotel hour house housewife housework how however howl hug huge human human being humorous humour(humor) hunger hungry hunt hunter hurricane hurry hurt husband hydrogen I (82wds) I ice ice-cream idea identity identification idiom if ignore ill illegal illness imagine immediately immigration import importance important impossible impress impression improve in inch incident include income increase indeed independence independent indicate industry influence inform information initial injure injury ink inn innocent insect insert inside insist inspect inspire instant instead institute institution instruct instruction instrument insurance insure intelligence intend intention interest interesting international Internet interpreter interrupt interval interview into introduce introduction invent invention invitation invite iron irrigation is island it its itself J (24wds) jacket jam jar jaw jazz jeans jeep jet jewellery job jog join joke journalist journey joy judge judgment juice jump jungle junior just justice K (24wds) kangaroo keep kettle key keyboard kick kid kill kilo kilogram kilometer kind(n.) kind(a.) kindergarten kindness king kingdom kiss kitchen kite knee knife knock know knowledge L (96wds) lab(laboratory) labour(labor) lack lady lake lamb lame lamp land language lantern lap large last late latter laugh laughter laundry law lawyer lay lazy lead leader leaf league leak learn least leather leave lecture left leg legal lemon lemonade lend length lesson let letter level liberty liberation librarian library license lid lie(n.v.) lie(v.) life lift light lightning like likely limit line link lion lip liquid list listen literature literary litre(liter) litter little live lively load loaf local lock lonely long look link loose lorry loss lose lot loud lounge love lovely low luck lucky luggage lunch lung M (161wds) machine mad madam/madame magazine magic maid mail mailbox main mainland major majority make(v.) make(n.) male man manage manager mankind manner many map maple marathon marble march mark market marriage marry mask mass master mat match material mathematics(math/maths) matter mature maximum may maybe me meal mean meaning means meanwhile measure meat medal media medical medicine medium meet meeting melon member memorial memory mend mental mention menu merchant merciful mercy merely merry mess message messy metal method metre(meter) microscope microwave middle midnight might mild mile milk millionaire mind mine(n.v.) mine(pron.) mineral minibus minimum minister ministry minority minus minute mirror miss(v.) miss(n.) missile mist mistake mistaken misunderstand mix mixture mm(millimeter) mobile model modem modern modest mom(mum) moment mommy(mummy) money monitor monkey month monument moon mop moral more morning Moslem mosquito most mother motherland motivation motor motorcycle motto mountain mountainous mourn mouse moustache mouth move movement movie Mr.(mister) Mrs.(mistress) Ms. much mud muddy multiply murder museum mushroom music musical musician must mustard mutton my myself N (71wds) nail name narrow nation national nationality nationwide native natural nature navy near nearby nearly neat necessary neck necklace need needle negotiate neighbor(neighbour) neighborhood(neighbourhood) neither nephew nervous nest net network never new news newspaper next nice niece night no No.(number) noble nobody nod noise noisy none noodle noon nor normal north northeast northern northwest nose not note notebook nothing notice novel novelist now nowadays nowhere nuclear numb number nurse nursery nut nutrition O (85wds) obey object observe obtain obvious occupation occupy occur ocean Oceania o’clock of off offence offer office officer official offshore often oh oil oilfield O.K. old Olympic(s) on once one oneself onion only onto open opening opera operate operation operator opinion oppose opposite optimistic optional or oral orange orbit order ordinary organ organise(organize) organization origin other otherwise ought our ours ourselves out outcome outdoors outer outgoing outing outline output outside outspoken outstanding outward(s) oval over overcoat overcome overhead overlook overweight owe own owner ownership ox(pl.oxen) oxygen P (281wds) pace Pacific pack package packet paddle page pain painful paint painter painting pair palace pale pan pancake panda panic paper paperwork paragraph parallel parcel pardon parent park(n.) park(v.) parking parrot part participate particular partly partner part-time party pass passage passenger passer-by passive passport past patent path patience patient(n.) patient(a.) pattern pause pavement pay P.E.(physical education) P.C.(personal computer) pea peace peaceful peach pear pedestrian pen pencil pence penny pension people pepper per percent percentage perfect perform performance performer perfume perhaps period permanent permission permit person personal personnel personally persuade pest pet petrol phenomenon(phenomena) phone(telephone) photo(photograph) photograph photographer phrase physical physician physicist physics pianist piano pick picnic picture pie piece pig pile pill pillow pilot pin pine pineapple ping-pong pink pint pioneer pipe pity place plain plan plane planet plant plastic plate platform play playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plenty plot plug plus p.m. pocket poem poet point poison poisonous pole police policeman policy polish polite political politician politics pollute pollution pond pool poor pop(popular) popcorn popular population pork porridge port portable porter position positive possess possession possibility possible post(n.) post(v.n.) postage postcard postcode poster postman postpone pot potato potential pound pour powder power powerful practical practice practice(practise) praise pray prayer precious precise predict prefer preference pregnant prejudice premier preparation prepare prescription present(a.v.) present(n.) presentation preserve president press(v.) press(n.) pressure pretend pretty prevent preview previous price pride primary primitive principle print prison prisoner private privilege prize probably problem procedure process produce product production profession professor profit programme(program) progress prohibit project promise promote pronounce pronunciation proper properly protect protection proud prove provide province psychology pub public publish pull pulse pump punctual punctuation punish punishment pupil purchase pure purple purpose purse push put puzzle pyramid Q quake qualification quality quantity quarrel quarter queen question questionnaire queue quick quiet quilt quit quite quiz R rabbit race racial radiation radio radioactive radium rag rail railway rain rainbow raincoat rainfall rainy raise random range rank rapid rare rat rate rather raw ray razor reach react read reading ready real reality realize(realise) really reason reasonable rebuild receipt receive receiver recent reception receptionist recipe recite recognize(recognise) recommend record recorder recover recreation recycle rectangle red reduce refer referee reference reflect reform refresh refrigerator refuse regard regardless register regret regular regulation reject relate relation relationship relative relax relay relevant reliable relief religion religious rely remain remark remember remind remote remove rent repair repeat replace reply report reporter represent representative republic reputation request require requirement rescue research resemble reservation reserve resign resist respect respond responsibility rest restaurant restriction result retell retire return review revision revolution reward rewind rhyme rice rich rid riddle ridiculous ride right ring rigid ripe ripen rise risk river road roast rob robot rock rocket role roll roof room rooster root rope rose rot rough round roundabout routine row royal rubber rubbish rude rugby ruin rule ruler run rush S sacred sacrifice sad sadness safe safety sail sailor salad salary sale salesgirl salesman salt salty salute same sand sandwich satellite satisfaction satisfy saucer sausage save say saying scan