3月16日—2012年高考英语单选分类汇编2

高考英语单选题语法分类汇编 六、定语从句 【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 【2012安徽】29. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 七、名词性从句 【2012安徽】27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 【2012重庆】34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. A. why B. how C. whether D. that 【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike. A. how B. which C. that D. what 【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently. A. why B. how C. that D. whether 【2012福建】35. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever 【2012山东】25. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 【2012湖南】26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why B. how C. whether D. when 【2012天津】9. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. A. whether B. how C. if D. when 【2012江西】25. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office. A. whether B. where C. which D. that 【2012辽宁】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever 【2012四川】17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers. A. when B. how C. that D. whether 【2012浙江】4. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 【2012江苏】27. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. A. when B. that C. whether D. how 八、状语从句 【2012全国卷II】⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after 【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 【2012重庆】30.—Coach, can I continue with the training? —Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. A. until B. before C. as D. unless 【2012全国】25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless 【2012北京】21. —Look at those clouds! —Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time. A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only 【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel. A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 【2012福建】30. It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support from the European Union. A. if B. unless C. because D. since 【2012陕西】18. Hot ___ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A. although B. as C. while D. however 【2012陕西】25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s. A. unless B. until C. once D. if 【2012山东】27. He smiled politely ____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unless D. though 【2012山东】32. A number of high buildings have arisen ____ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. when B. where C. before D. until 【2012湖南】28. _______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until 【2012湖南】32. ______ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever 【2012天津】14. Everything was placed exactly _____ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. while B. when C. where D. though 【2012江西】31. You can borrow my car ____ you promise not to drive too fast. A. unless B. if C. in case D. as long as 【2012辽宁】30. Leave your key with your neighbor ____ you lock yourself out one day. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if 【2012四川】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help. A. why B. where C. who D. what 【2012江苏】30. One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others. A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that 九、非谓语动词 【2012全国卷II】⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped 【2012全国卷II】⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched 【2012安徽】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked 【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 【2012重庆】23. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked 【2012重庆】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company. A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made 【2012全国】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather . A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit 【2012全国】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to 【2012北京】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting 【2012北京】27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use 【2012北京】31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please. A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock 【2012福建】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ________ in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attacking C. being attacked D. having been attacked 【2012福建】34. Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized 【2012陕西】15. _______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad. A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand 【2012陕西】22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _____ an even greater challenge. A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet 【2012山东】26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 【2012山东】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 【2012湖南】21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 【2012湖南】23. Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use 【2012湖南】31. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being starting C. to start D. to be started 【2012天津】11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ the breakfast untouched. A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left 【2012江西】33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _____ to the new students. A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken 【2012江西】35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it. A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered 【2012辽宁】25. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog ____. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 【2012辽宁】29. This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate 【2012四川】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky. A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found 【2012四川】8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound 【2012四川】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash 【2012浙江】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better ____ silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain 【2012浙江】8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or ____ his job. A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit 【2012浙江】11. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers. A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved 【2012江苏】31. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 十、时态与语态 【2012全国卷II】⒕ – Did you ask Sophia for help? – I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own. A. wouldn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t 【2012全国卷II】⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told 【2012安徽】26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours. A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing 【2012安徽】31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often. A. lives B. would live C. having asked D. were to live 【2012安徽】33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept 【2012安徽】35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it . A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated 【2012重庆】22.-Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take 【2012重庆】27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s none left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 【2012全国】23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ” A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed 【2012全国】33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _______before my eyes. A. swim B .swum C. swam D. had swum 【2012北京】22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting 【2012北京】25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______. A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t 【2012北京】29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market? — Yes, fortunately no one _____. A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt 【2012北京】30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed. A. had developed B. was developing C. would develop D. developed 【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel. A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 【2012福建】24.—When did the computer crash? -- This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted 【2012陕西】24. –Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon? --I’m sorry, but by then I _____ to Beijing. How about five? A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying 【2012山东】28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ______working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts 【】 【2012山东】34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _____. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving 【答案】 【2012湖南】22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid 【2012湖南】25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing 【2012湖南】27. “The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming 【2012湖南】33. –I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? --Sorry, I ____ the piano for years. A. don’t play B. wasn’t playing C. haven’t played D. hadn’t played 【2012天津】2. The letters for the boss _____ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later. A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put 【2012天津】12. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer. A. traveled B. have traveled C. had traveled D. travel 【2012江西】26. —Look! Somebody ______ the sofa. Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 【2012辽宁】31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown 【2012辽宁】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ____ on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid 【2012四川】9. —Did you catch what I said? —Sorry. I ______ a text message just now. A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering 【2012四川】11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____. A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt 【2012浙江】13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _______ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon 【2012浙江】16. — Alvin, are you coming with us? — I’d love to, but something unexpected _______. A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up 【2012江苏】32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European business partners. A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met 【2012江苏】34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ____. A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start 十一、交际用语 【2012全国卷II】⒍ – What shall we do tonight then? – ___ – whatever you want. A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you 【2012全国卷II】⒛ – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. – Thanks. ___ A. So what? B. No way. C. What for? D. You, too. 【2012安徽】22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. —— , thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. It’s all right D. There’s no way 【2012安徽】32. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. — . Few of them would become your real friends. A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the case C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m pleased to know t