48个音标
英语48个音标概述
一、元音:
单元音
1) [i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling 2) [i] sit, build, miss, myth
3) [e] bed, desk, head,
4) [ ] bad, land, bank, stamp
5) [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt 6) [ ] hot, want
7) [ :] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught
8) [u:] good, who, blue, soup,
9) [u] look, put, women, could
10) [ ] cup, come, blood, rough 11) [ :] girl, work, serve, nurse 12) [ ] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday
双元音
13) [ei] cake, they, play, eight, great, 14) [ai] bike, die, neither, light, try, find, height, eye
15) [ u ] phone, cold, boat, soul, grow 16) [au] house, town
17) [ i] boy, oil
18) [i ] dear, idea, deer, here, fierce, 19) [ ] pear, care, there, fair 20) [u ] tour, poor,
辅音
1.爆破音
1) [p] pen,
2) [b] bed, comb
3) [t] tell,
4) [d], day, played, wanted
5) [k] cold, sky, quick, school, back, accept, box
6) [g] big, go, guess, language 2.鼻辅音
7) [m] man
8) [n] nine, knife, autumn
9) [ ] bank, uncle, English, sing, 3.舌侧音
10) [l] land, world
4.摩擦音
11) [r] read, write,
12) [f] five, cough, laugh
13) [v] voice, of
14) [ ] think,
15) [ ] this, bathe
16) [s] sit, miss, science, case, scarf 17) [z] zoo, close,
18) [ ] sure, she, social, nation
19) [ ] pleasure,
20) [h] hot, who, hour 5.半元音
21) [w] wall, what, answer 22) [j] yes
6.破擦音
23) [t ] child, teach, catch 24) [, ] joke, bridge, 25) [ts] boats
26) [dz] goods
27) [tr] tree
28) [dr] dream